Oryx
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The oryx is a type of large antelope known for its striking appearance, characterized by long, straight horns and distinctive markings. While the term "oryx" itself does not appear in most English translations of the Bible, it is often associated with the Hebrew word "te'o," which is sometimes translated as "wild ox" or "antelope" in various versions of the Scriptures. The Berean Standard Bible does not specifically mention the oryx, but the creature is often considered in discussions of biblical wildlife due to its presence in the regions surrounding ancient Israel.

Biblical References and Context

The oryx is thought to be referenced in passages that describe the fauna of the wilderness and the strength and majesty of God's creation. In Deuteronomy 14:5, the list of clean animals includes the "wild goat, the ibex, the antelope, and the mountain sheep" , where the term "antelope" may be interpreted by some scholars to include the oryx. Similarly, in Isaiah 51:20, the imagery of wild animals is used to convey desolation and abandonment: "Your sons have fainted; they lie at the head of every street like antelope in a net" . Here, the oryx could be considered among the antelope-like creatures referenced.

Symbolism and Significance

In biblical literature, animals often carry symbolic meanings, and the oryx, with its impressive horns and desert habitat, can be seen as a symbol of strength, resilience, and survival in harsh conditions. The oryx's ability to thrive in arid environments may reflect the endurance and perseverance required of the faithful in their spiritual journey. The creature's majestic appearance and formidable horns also serve as a reminder of God's creative power and the diversity of life He has fashioned.

Cultural and Historical Context

The oryx was well-known in the ancient Near East, and its image appears in various forms of art and literature from the region. Its presence in the wilderness areas surrounding Israel would have made it a familiar sight to the people of the Bible, contributing to its inclusion in scriptural references to wildlife. The oryx's habitat in desert and semi-desert regions aligns with the biblical settings of wilderness and desolation, often used as metaphors for spiritual testing and divine judgment.

Conservation and Modern Relevance

Today, the oryx is recognized for its conservation status, with some species, such as the Arabian oryx, having been brought back from the brink of extinction through concerted efforts. This modern conservation success account can serve as a reflection on the biblical mandate for stewardship of God's creation, as found in Genesis 1:28, where humanity is given dominion over the earth and its creatures. The oryx's account encourages believers to consider their role in preserving the natural world as part of their spiritual responsibility.

In summary, while the oryx is not explicitly named in the Berean Standard Bible, its presence in the biblical landscape and its symbolic associations with strength and resilience make it a noteworthy creature in the study of biblical wildlife and the broader themes of Scripture.
Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary
(n.) A genus of African antelopes which includes the gemsbok, the leucoryx, the bisa antelope (O. beisa), and the beatrix antelope (O. beatrix) of Arabia.
Library

The Nile and Egypt
History Of Egypt, Chaldaea, Syria, Babylonia, and Assyria, V 1. <. ...
/.../chapter i the nile and egypt.htm

The Gods of Egypt
... existence (cf. p.112 of this History). Plbyte thinks that it may be a
degenerated form of the figure of the ass or oryx. The habit ...
/.../chapter ii the gods of egypt.htm

Thesaurus
Oryx (2 Occurrences)
...Oryx (2 Occurrences). Deuteronomy 14:5 the hart, and the gazelle, and the stag,
and the wild goat, and the dishon and the oryx, and the wild sheep. (DBY). ...
/o/oryx.htm - 7k

Antelope (2 Occurrences)
... Probably the only other antelope within this range is the Arabian oryx (Oryx
beatrix). Tristram cites two African species (the bubaline ...
/a/antelope.htm - 11k

Ox (197 Occurrences)
... 91:11); Isaiah 34:7. As stated in the articles on ANTELOPE and CATTLE, re'em and
te'o (Deuteronomy 14:5 Isaiah 51:20) may both be the Arabian oryx (Oryx beatrix ...
/o/ox.htm - 43k

Wild (147 Occurrences)
... 91:11); Isaiah 34:7. As stated in the articles on ANTELOPE and CATTLE, re'em and
te'o (Deuteronomy 14:5 Isaiah 51:20) may both be the Arabian oryx (Oryx beatrix ...
/w/wild.htm - 50k

Zoology
... c) Ruminants: (1) Bovidae, Domestic Cattle, Wild Ox or Unicorn, Sinaitic Ibex (sv
GOAT), Persian Wild Goat (sv CHAMOIS), Gazelle, Arabian Oryx (sv ANTELOPE ...
/z/zoology.htm - 18k

Cattle (277 Occurrences)
... British and American) "antelope" (te'o or to' of Deuteronomy 14:5 and Isaiah
51:20), is considered by the writer to be probably the Arabian oryx, and in this ...
/c/cattle.htm - 52k

Ortion

/o/ortion.htm - 8k

Osaias

/o/osaias.htm - 6k

Dishon (7 Occurrences)
... Deuteronomy 14:5 the hart, and the gazelle, and the stag, and the wild goat,
and the dishon and the oryx, and the wild sheep. (DBY). ...
/d/dishon.htm - 8k

Stag (5 Occurrences)
... Stag (5 Occurrences). Deuteronomy 14:5 the hart, and the gazelle, and the stag,
and the wild goat, and the dishon and the oryx, and the wild sheep. (DBY). ...
/s/stag.htm - 8k

Resources
Oryx: Dictionary and Thesaurus | Clyx.com

Bible ConcordanceBible DictionaryBible EncyclopediaTopical BibleBible Thesuarus
Concordance
Oryx (2 Occurrences)

Deuteronomy 14:5
the hart, and the gazelle, and the stag, and the wild goat, and the dishon and the oryx, and the wild sheep.
(DBY)

Isaiah 51:20
Thy children have fainted, they lie at the head of all the streets, as an oryx in a net: they are full of the fury of Jehovah, the rebuke of thy God.
(DBY)

Subtopics

Oryx

Related Terms

Osea

Oryx (2 Occurrences)

Jeshaiah (7 Occurrences)

Ortion
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