Raisins

Raisins, dried grapes, are mentioned in the Bible as a common food item in ancient Israel and surrounding regions. They were valued for their sweetness, nutritional content, and long shelf life, making them a staple in the diet of the people. Raisins are often associated with sustenance and hospitality in biblical narratives.

In 1 Samuel 25:18, Abigail, the wife of Nabal, prepares a generous gift for David, which includes "a hundred clusters of raisins." This offering was intended to appease David and prevent him from taking vengeance on her household. The inclusion of raisins in this gift highlights their importance as a valuable and desirable commodity.

Raisins also appear in 1 Samuel 30:12, where an Egyptian servant is revived with a meal that includes "a cake of pressed figs and two clusters of raisins." This passage illustrates the restorative properties attributed to raisins, as they provide quick energy and nourishment.

In 2 Samuel 16:1, Ziba, the servant of Mephibosheth, brings provisions to David, including "a hundred clusters of raisins." This act of generosity underscores the role of raisins as a symbol of support and sustenance during times of need.

Apples

Apples are mentioned in the Bible as a symbol of beauty, love, and desire. The Hebrew word often translated as "apple" is "tappuach," which may refer to a variety of fruits, including apricots or quinces, due to the uncertainty of the exact species in ancient times.

In the Song of Solomon, apples are frequently used as metaphors for love and attraction. Song of Solomon 2:3 states, "Like an apple tree among the trees of the forest is my beloved among the young men. I delight to sit in his shade, and his fruit is sweet to my taste." Here, the apple tree symbolizes the beloved's unique and desirable qualities, offering both protection and pleasure.

Song of Solomon 2:5 further emphasizes the association of apples with love: "Sustain me with raisins; refresh me with apples, for I am faint with love." This verse connects apples with the themes of sustenance and romantic longing, suggesting their role in reviving and invigorating the spirit.

Proverbs 25:11 uses the imagery of apples to convey the value of wise and timely words: "A word fitly spoken is like apples of gold in settings of silver." This comparison highlights the preciousness and beauty of well-chosen words, akin to the allure of apples.

In biblical times, both raisins and apples were integral to the diet and culture of the people, serving as symbols of sustenance, love, and wisdom. Their presence in Scripture reflects their significance in the daily lives and spiritual metaphors of the ancient world.