Redeemers
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Topical Encyclopedia
In biblical theology, the concept of a "redeemer" is deeply rooted in the narrative of salvation and deliverance. The term "redeemer" is derived from the Hebrew word "go'el," which refers to a person who redeems, rescues, or avenges. This concept is prevalent throughout the Old and New Testaments, illustrating God's plan for redemption through various figures and ultimately through Jesus Christ.

Old Testament Context

In the Old Testament, the role of a redeemer is often associated with familial duty and legal obligation. The Book of Leviticus outlines the responsibilities of a kinsman-redeemer, who is tasked with redeeming a relative's property or person if they have fallen into debt or slavery. Leviticus 25:25 states, "If your brother becomes impoverished and sells some of his property, his nearest kinsman is to come and redeem what his brother has sold" .

The Book of Ruth provides a poignant narrative of redemption through the character of Boaz, who acts as a kinsman-redeemer for Ruth and Naomi. Boaz's actions not only restore the family line but also foreshadow the greater redemption to come through Christ. Ruth 4:14-15 highlights the community's recognition of this redemption: "The women said to Naomi, 'Blessed be the LORD, who has not left you this day without a redeemer. May his name become famous in Israel. He will renew your life and sustain you in your old age'" .

Prophetic and Messianic Redeemer

The prophets of the Old Testament frequently speak of God as the ultimate Redeemer of Israel. Isaiah 41:14 declares, "Do not fear, O worm Jacob, O few men of Israel. I will help you, declares the LORD. Your Redeemer is the Holy One of Israel" . This portrayal of God as Redeemer emphasizes His power and willingness to deliver His people from bondage and sin.

The prophetic literature also points to a future Redeemer, the Messiah, who will bring about a new covenant and ultimate salvation. Isaiah 59:20 prophesies, "The Redeemer will come to Zion, to those in Jacob who turn from transgression, declares the LORD" . This messianic expectation is fulfilled in the New Testament through the person and work of Jesus Christ.

New Testament Fulfillment

In the New Testament, Jesus Christ is revealed as the ultimate Redeemer, fulfilling the Old Testament prophecies and typologies. His sacrificial death and resurrection provide redemption from sin and eternal death for all who believe. Ephesians 1:7 affirms, "In Him we have redemption through His blood, the forgiveness of our trespasses, according to the riches of His grace" .

The Apostle Paul frequently emphasizes the redemptive work of Christ, as seen in Titus 2:13-14: "While we wait for the blessed hope and glorious appearance of our great God and Savior, Jesus Christ. He gave Himself for us to redeem us from all lawlessness and to purify for Himself a people for His own possession, zealous for good deeds" .

Theological Significance

Theologically, the concept of a redeemer underscores the themes of grace, mercy, and divine intervention. It highlights God's initiative in restoring a broken relationship with humanity through the atoning work of Christ. The role of a redeemer is not merely transactional but relational, emphasizing God's covenantal love and commitment to His people.

In summary, the biblical concept of redeemers spans from the legal and familial obligations in the Old Testament to the ultimate spiritual redemption accomplished by Jesus Christ in the New Testament. This theme is central to understanding the narrative of salvation history and God's redemptive plan for humanity.
Library

The Kingly Priesthood of the Saints
... not sing. "Glory, honor, praise, and power. Be unto ourselves for ever;
We have been our own Redeemers;"Hallelujah!". They never ...
/.../spurgeon/spurgeons sermons volume 1 1855/the kingly priesthood of the.htm

Thy Redeemer
... 41:14. AND WHY DOES it say, "and thy Redeemer?" What was the use of appending
the Redeemers name to this precious exhortation? By ...
/.../spurgeon/spurgeons sermons volume 3 1857/thy redeemer.htm

The Credulity of Unbelief
... of their sin and their sins on the great Reconciler, they either have to weary
themselves with painful and vain efforts to be their own redeemers, or they fall ...
/.../maclaren/expositions of holy scripture d/the credulity of unbelief.htm

The Sad Case of a Relapse into Known and Deliberate Sin, after ...
... This very sin of yours, which the blessed God foresaw, increased the weight of your
Redeemers sufferings: it was concerned in shedding his blood. ...
/.../the rise and progress of religion in the soul/chapter xxiii the sad case.htm

Of the Popish Mass. How it not Only Profanes, but Annihilates the ...
... What is now left for the sufferings of Christ, but to be an example of
redemption, that we may thereby learn to be our own redeemers? ...
/.../calvin/the institutes of the christian religion/chapter 18 of the popish.htm

Christ and Man in the Atonement
... to descend from the apostolic age to our own, it has been put by an American theologian
into the epigrammatic form that Christ redeems us by making us redeemers ...
/...//christianbookshelf.org/denney/the death of christ/chapter 9 christ and man.htm

Christ and Man in the Atonement
... to descend from the apostolic age to our own, it has been put by an American theologian
into the epigrammatic form that Christ redeems us by making us redeemers ...
/.../denney/the atonement and the modern mind/chapter iii christ and man.htm

Thesaurus
Redeemers (2 Occurrences)
... Multi-Version Concordance Redeemers (2 Occurrences). Ruth 2:20 And Naomi
saith to her daughter-in-law, 'Blessed 'is' he of Jehovah ...
/r/redeemers.htm - 7k

Kinsman-redeemers (1 Occurrence)
Kinsman-redeemers. Kinsman-redeemer, Kinsman-redeemers. Kinsman's .
Multi-Version Concordance Kinsman-redeemers (1 Occurrence). ...
/k/kinsman-redeemers.htm - 6k

Kinsman's (1 Occurrence)

/k/kinsman's.htm - 6k

Kinsman-redeemer (3 Occurrences)
Kinsman-redeemer. Kinsman, Kinsman-redeemer. Kinsman-redeemers . Multi-Version
Concordance ... (See NIV). Kinsman, Kinsman-redeemer. Kinsman-redeemers . ...
/k/kinsman-redeemer.htm - 7k

Withdrawn (28 Occurrences)
... hath not forsaken His kindness with the living and with the dead;' and Naomi saith
to her, 'The man is a relation of ours; he 'is' of our redeemers.' (See NAS). ...
/w/withdrawn.htm - 15k

Reigning (57 Occurrences)
... at his sitting on his throne, he hath smitten the whole house of Baasha; he hath
not left to him any sitting on the wall, and of his redeemers, and of his ...
/r/reigning.htm - 24k

Redeemest (2 Occurrences)

/r/redeemest.htm - 7k

Forsaken (110 Occurrences)
... hath not forsaken His kindness with the living and with the dead;' and Naomi saith
to her, 'The man is a relation of ours; he 'is' of our redeemers.' (YLT RSV). ...
/f/forsaken.htm - 40k

Ours (63 Occurrences)
... hath not forsaken His kindness with the living and with the dead;' and Naomi saith
to her, 'The man is a relation of ours; he 'is' of our redeemers.' (YLT RSV). ...
/o/ours.htm - 25k

Resources
Does Psalm 49:7 mean that Jesus could not have redeemed us on the cross? | GotQuestions.org

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Concordance
Redeemers (2 Occurrences)

Ruth 2:20
And Naomi saith to her daughter-in-law, 'Blessed 'is' he of Jehovah who hath not forsaken His kindness with the living and with the dead;' and Naomi saith to her, 'The man is a relation of ours; he 'is' of our redeemers.'
(YLT NIV)

1 Kings 16:11
and it cometh to pass in his reigning, at his sitting on his throne, he hath smitten the whole house of Baasha; he hath not left to him any sitting on the wall, and of his redeemers, and of his friends.
(YLT)

Subtopics

Redeemers

Related Terms

Tremendous (9 Occurrences)

Redeemeth (8 Occurrences)

Redeemers (2 Occurrences)

Redeemer
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