Seth is a significant figure in the Bible, known as the third son of Adam and Eve. His birth is recorded in Genesis 4:25, where Eve acknowledges God's provision of another offspring in place of Abel, whom Cain killed: "And Adam had relations with his wife again, and she gave birth to a son and named him Seth, saying, 'God has granted me another child in place of Abel, since Cain killed him.'" (Genesis 4:25). Seth's name is often understood to mean "appointed" or "granted," reflecting Eve's recognition of him as a divinely appointed replacement for Abel.

Seth's role in biblical history is pivotal as he becomes the ancestor of a godly lineage, distinct from the line of Cain. Genesis 5:3-8 provides a genealogical account of Seth, noting that Adam was 130 years old when Seth was born, and Seth lived 912 years. This lineage is significant because it leads to Noah and, ultimately, to the patriarchs of Israel. The line of Seth is characterized by a return to worship and calling upon the name of the Lord, as indicated in Genesis 4:26: "And to Seth also a son was born, and he called him Enosh. At that time men began to call upon the name of the LORD."

Seth's descendants are detailed in the genealogies of Genesis 5, which emphasize the continuity of faith and righteousness through his line. This lineage is further highlighted in the New Testament, where Seth is mentioned in the genealogy of Jesus Christ in Luke 3:38, underscoring his importance in the redemptive history that culminates in the Messiah.

Enosh

Enosh, the son of Seth, is another key figure in the early chapters of Genesis. His birth is recorded in Genesis 4:26: "And to Seth also a son was born, and he called him Enosh. At that time men began to call upon the name of the LORD." (Genesis 4:26). The name Enosh is often interpreted to mean "man" or "mortal," reflecting the human condition and the frailty of life.

The significance of Enosh lies in the spiritual revival that occurs during his lifetime. The phrase "At that time men began to call upon the name of the LORD" suggests a renewed emphasis on worship and a collective turning to God. This marks a pivotal moment in the biblical narrative, as it indicates a shift towards organized worship and a communal acknowledgment of God's sovereignty.

Enosh's life is briefly chronicled in Genesis 5:6-11, where it is noted that he lived 905 years and had other sons and daughters. His inclusion in the genealogy underscores the continuity of the godly line from Adam through Seth, which is characterized by faithfulness and devotion to God.

Enosh's legacy is further cemented in the genealogical record of Jesus Christ in Luke 3:38, where he is listed as an ancestor of the Savior. This connection highlights the enduring significance of Enosh's line in the unfolding plan of redemption, as it traces the lineage of those who remained faithful to God amidst a world increasingly marked by sin and rebellion.