Topical Encyclopedia Seth, also known as Sheth, is a significant figure in the Bible, recognized as the third son of Adam and Eve. His birth is recorded in the Book of Genesis, where he is introduced as a divinely appointed replacement for Abel, who was murdered by his brother Cain. The name "Seth" is derived from the Hebrew word "Sheth," meaning "appointed" or "granted," reflecting Eve's acknowledgment of God's provision of another offspring in place of Abel.Biblical Account The primary account of Seth's life is found in Genesis 4:25-26: "And Adam had relations with his wife again, and she gave birth to a son and named him Seth, saying, 'God has granted me another seed in place of Abel, since Cain killed him.' And to Seth also a son was born, and he named him Enosh. At that time men began to call upon the name of the LORD." Seth's birth marks a pivotal moment in the biblical narrative, as it signifies the continuation of the godly lineage through which the promise of redemption would ultimately be fulfilled. Unlike Cain's descendants, who are associated with ungodliness and violence, Seth's line is characterized by a renewed devotion to God, as indicated by the initiation of public worship. Genealogy and Legacy Seth's genealogy is detailed in Genesis 5, which traces the line from Adam through Seth to Noah. This lineage is crucial as it establishes the ancestry of key biblical figures and ultimately leads to Jesus Christ, as outlined in the genealogies of the New Testament (Luke 3:38). Seth lived 912 years, and his descendants include notable patriarchs such as Enosh, Kenan, Mahalalel, Jared, Enoch, Methuselah, Lamech, and Noah. The significance of Seth's line is further emphasized in 1 Chronicles 1:1, where he is listed as a foundational figure in the genealogical records of Israel: "Adam, Seth, Enosh." This highlights Seth's role in the preservation and propagation of the faith through successive generations. Theological Significance Seth's introduction into the biblical narrative underscores the theme of divine providence and the fulfillment of God's promises. His birth represents a new beginning for humanity, a restoration of hope following the tragedy of Abel's death. Through Seth, the godly line is preserved, ensuring the continuation of a people who call upon the name of the LORD. In the broader theological context, Seth's lineage is seen as a precursor to the coming of the Messiah. The promise of a Savior, first hinted at in Genesis 3:15, finds its fulfillment through the descendants of Seth, culminating in the birth of Jesus Christ. This connection underscores the importance of Seth's role in the unfolding of God's redemptive plan for humanity. Cultural and Historical Context In the cultural and historical context of the ancient Near East, genealogies served not only as records of ancestry but also as affirmations of identity and divine purpose. Seth's inclusion in these genealogies highlights the continuity of God's covenantal relationship with His people, despite the challenges and failures of human history. Seth's account, though brief in the biblical text, carries profound implications for understanding the nature of God's faithfulness and the enduring hope of redemption. His life and legacy remind believers of the importance of faithfulness and the impact of a godly heritage. Nave's Topical Index 1 Chronicles 1:1Adam, Sheth, Enosh, Nave's Topical Index Library Chapter iv The Coming of a Deliverer Resources Who was Abel in the Bible? | GotQuestions.orgWhat is the definition of antediluvian? | GotQuestions.org Who was Lamech in the Bible? | GotQuestions.org Bible Concordance • Bible Dictionary • Bible Encyclopedia • Topical Bible • Bible Thesuarus |