Jump to: Hitchcock's • Smith's • ISBE • Easton's • Concordance • Thesaurus • Hebrew • Library • Subtopics • Terms Topical Encyclopedia Introduction: Shihon is a term that appears in the context of biblical geography and history, specifically within the Old Testament. It is often associated with the territorial boundaries and conquests of the Israelites as they journeyed to the Promised Land. Understanding Shihon requires examining its biblical references and the historical and theological significance it holds within the narrative of Israel's formation as a nation. Biblical References: The term "Shihon" is not directly mentioned in the Berean Standard Bible as a standalone entity. However, it is closely related to the name "Sihon," who was a significant Amorite king. Sihon ruled over a region that included the city of Heshbon and its surrounding territories. The Israelites encountered Sihon during their wilderness wanderings, and his defeat marked a pivotal moment in their journey to Canaan. Historical Context: Sihon, the Amorite king, is a central figure in the narrative of Israel's conquest of the Transjordan region. The Israelites, under the leadership of Moses, requested passage through Sihon's land, but he refused and instead mobilized his forces against them. This encounter is detailed in several passages, including Numbers 21:21-24 and Deuteronomy 2:26-37. Numbers 21:21-24 : "Then Israel sent messengers to Sihon king of the Amorites, saying, 'Let us pass through your land; we will not turn aside into any field or vineyard, nor drink water from any well. We will stay on the King's Highway until we have passed through your territory.' But Sihon would not let Israel pass through his territory. Instead, he gathered his whole army and marched out to the wilderness to confront Israel. When he came to Jahaz, he fought against Israel. But Israel put him to the sword and took possession of his land, from the Arnon to the Jabbok, but only up to the border of the Ammonites, because it was fortified." Theological Significance: The defeat of Sihon and the subsequent acquisition of his territory by the Israelites hold significant theological implications. This victory is seen as a divine endorsement of Israel's claim to the land promised to their forefathers. It demonstrates God's faithfulness and power in fulfilling His covenant promises. The conquest of Sihon's land is often cited as a testament to God's providence and the unfolding of His redemptive plan for His chosen people. Cultural and Geographical Insights: The land of Sihon, particularly the city of Heshbon, became an integral part of the Israelite territory. It was allocated to the tribe of Reuben and later became a Levitical city. The region's strategic location and fertile land made it a valuable asset for the Israelites. The narrative of Sihon's defeat also serves as a reminder of the challenges and opposition faced by the Israelites as they sought to establish themselves in the land of Canaan. Conclusion: While the term "Shihon" itself may not appear explicitly in the Berean Standard Bible, its association with King Sihon and the events surrounding his defeat provide a rich tapestry of historical, theological, and cultural insights. The account of Sihon underscores the themes of divine intervention, covenant fulfillment, and the establishment of Israel as a nation under God's guidance. Hitchcock's Bible Names Dictionary ShihonSmith's Bible Dictionary Shihon(ruin), a town of Issachar, named only in (Joshua 19:19) Eusebius mentions it as then existing "near Mount Tabor." Easton's Bible Dictionary Overturning, a town of Issachar (Joshua 19:19). International Standard Bible Encyclopedia SHIHONshi'-hon (shi'on). Strong's Hebrew 7866. Shion -- a place in Issachar... Shihon. From the same as show'; ruin; Shijon, a place in Palestine --Shihon. see HEBREW show'. 7865, 7866. Shion. 7867 . Strong's Numbers. /hebrew/7866.htm - 6k Library From Kadesh to the Death of Moses. Thesaurus Shihon (1 Occurrence)... Int. Standard Bible Encyclopedia. SHIHON. shi'-hon (shi'on). See SHION. ...Shihon (1 Occurrence). Joshua 19:19 And Haphraim, and Shihon, and Anaharath, (KJV WBS YLT ... /s/shihon.htm - 6k Shihor (5 Occurrences) Shigion'oth (1 Occurrence) Haphraim (1 Occurrence) Resources Bible Concordance • Bible Dictionary • Bible Encyclopedia • Topical Bible • Bible ThesuarusConcordance Shihon (1 Occurrence)Joshua 19:19 Subtopics Shihon: A City in the Territory of the Tribe of Issachar Related Terms |