Jump to: Hitchcock's • Smith's • ISBE • Easton's • Concordance • Thesaurus • Library • Subtopics • Terms Topical Encyclopedia Introduction: Sichem, also known as Shechem, is a significant location in biblical history, situated in the hill country of Ephraim. It is one of the oldest and most important cities in the land of Canaan, frequently mentioned in the Old Testament. The city is located near the modern-day city of Nablus in the West Bank. Biblical Significance: Sichem holds a prominent place in the biblical narrative, serving as a backdrop for several key events and covenants. It is first mentioned in Genesis 12:6-7, where Abram (later Abraham) travels to the land of Canaan and builds an altar to the LORD: "Abram traveled through the land as far as the site of the great tree of Moreh at Shechem. At that time the Canaanites were in the land. Then the LORD appeared to Abram and said, 'To your offspring I will give this land.' So he built an altar there to the LORD, who had appeared to him" . Jacob and His Family: Sichem is also associated with Jacob, who purchased a plot of land there and settled with his family after returning from Paddan-aram. Genesis 33:18-19 records, "After Jacob came from Paddan-aram, he arrived safely at the city of Shechem in the land of Canaan, and he camped in front of the city. And he purchased the plot of ground where he had pitched his tent from the sons of Hamor, Shechem’s father, for a hundred pieces of silver" . This site later became the burial place of Joseph's bones, as noted in Joshua 24:32. The Incident with Dinah: A significant and troubling event occurred in Sichem involving Dinah, the daughter of Jacob and Leah. She was violated by Shechem, the son of Hamor the Hivite, which led to a violent retaliation by her brothers Simeon and Levi (Genesis 34). This incident had lasting repercussions for Jacob's family and their relations with the surrounding peoples. Joshua's Covenant Renewal: Sichem is notably the site where Joshua gathered all the tribes of Israel to renew their covenant with the LORD. In Joshua 24, Joshua recounts the history of Israel and calls the people to serve the LORD faithfully. Joshua 24:25-26 states, "On that day Joshua made a covenant for the people, and there at Shechem he established for them a statute and ordinance. And Joshua recorded these things in the Book of the Law of God. Then he took a large stone and set it up there under the oak that was near the sanctuary of the LORD" . The Division of the Kingdom: The city of Sichem also played a role in the political history of Israel. After the death of Solomon, Rehoboam went to Shechem to be made king over all Israel (1 Kings 12:1). However, it was here that the ten northern tribes rejected Rehoboam's rule, leading to the division of the kingdom and the establishment of Jeroboam as king over Israel. The Samaritan Connection: In later history, Sichem became associated with the Samaritans, who built their temple on Mount Gerizim, overlooking the city. This connection is evident in the New Testament, where Jesus speaks with the Samaritan woman at Jacob's well, located near Shechem (John 4). Conclusion: Sichem's rich biblical history, from the patriarchs to the divided kingdom, underscores its importance as a center of worship, covenant, and conflict. Its legacy continues to be a point of interest for biblical scholars and archaeologists alike. Hitchcock's Bible Names Dictionary SichemSmith's Bible Dictionary Sichem(Genesis 12:6) [SHECHEM] Easton's Bible Dictionary She'chem, (q.v.), Genesis 12:6. International Standard Bible Encyclopedia SICHEMSee SHECHEM. Library How they are to be Admonished who Lament Sins of Deed, and those ... Whether any Gifts Should be Assigned as Dowry to the Blessed? An Example of Faith Appendix D. Travelling in Palestine --Roads, Inns, Hospitality, Custom-House ... Here Followeth the Life of Abraham The History of Rehoboam The Man of Faith How Vespasian Upon Hearing of Some Commotions in Gall, Made Haste ... Appendix xv. The Location of Sychar, and the Date of Our Lord's ... Thesaurus Sichem (1 Occurrence)...SICHEM. See SHECHEM. ...Sichem (1 Occurrence). Genesis 12:6 And Abram passed through the land unto the place of Sichem, unto the plain of Moreh. ... /s/sichem.htm - 7k Shechem (61 Occurrences) Abraham (2539 Occurrences) Siccuth (1 Occurrence) Sick (117 Occurrences) Plain (113 Occurrences) Resources Bible Concordance • Bible Dictionary • Bible Encyclopedia • Topical Bible • Bible ThesuarusConcordance Sichem (1 Occurrence)Genesis 12:6 Subtopics Related Terms |