The work of Christ is central to Christian theology and encompasses His life, death, resurrection, and ongoing ministry. It is through His work that the purposes of God for salvation and redemption are fulfilled. The work of Christ can be understood through several key aspects: His incarnation, atoning sacrifice, resurrection, ascension, and intercession.

Incarnation

The incarnation refers to the act of the eternal Son of God taking on human flesh. This is foundational to the work of Christ, as it signifies God entering into human history to accomplish salvation. John 1:14 states, "The Word became flesh and made His dwelling among us. We have seen His glory, the glory of the one and only Son from the Father, full of grace and truth." The incarnation demonstrates both the humility and the love of God, as Christ emptied Himself to become a servant (Philippians 2:7).

Atoning Sacrifice

Central to the work of Christ is His atoning sacrifice on the cross. This act is the means by which humanity is reconciled to God. Christ's death is described as a substitutionary atonement, where He bore the sins of the world. Isaiah 53:5 prophesies, "But He was pierced for our transgressions, He was crushed for our iniquities; the punishment that brought us peace was upon Him, and by His stripes we are healed." The New Testament affirms this in 1 Peter 2:24 : "He Himself bore our sins in His body on the tree, so that we might die to sin and live to righteousness. By His stripes you are healed."

Resurrection

The resurrection of Christ is a pivotal event in Christian faith, signifying His victory over sin and death. It is through the resurrection that believers have the hope of eternal life. As Paul writes in 1 Corinthians 15:20 , "But Christ has indeed been raised from the dead, the firstfruits of those who have fallen asleep." The resurrection validates Christ's divinity and the truth of His teachings, providing assurance of the future resurrection for all who are in Him.

Ascension

Following His resurrection, Christ ascended into heaven, where He is seated at the right hand of the Father. This event marks the exaltation of Christ and His authority over all creation. Acts 1:9 records, "After He had said this, they watched as He was taken up, and a cloud hid Him from their sight." The ascension signifies the completion of His earthly ministry and the beginning of His heavenly reign.

Intercession

Currently, Christ's work continues through His intercession for believers. He serves as the mediator between God and humanity, advocating on behalf of His people. Hebrews 7:25 states, "Therefore He is able to save completely those who draw near to God through Him, since He always lives to intercede for them." This ongoing ministry assures believers of their access to God and the continual application of His redemptive work.

Conclusion

The work of Christ is comprehensive, encompassing His life, death, resurrection, ascension, and intercession. Each aspect is integral to the Christian understanding of salvation and the fulfillment of God's redemptive plan. Through His work, Christ has secured eternal life for all who believe, demonstrating the depth of God's love and the power of His grace.