Topical Encyclopedia Etymology and Meaning The name Tobijah (Hebrew: טוֹבִיָּה, Toviyyah) means "Yahweh is good" or "The goodness of Yahweh." This name reflects a common practice in ancient Israel of incorporating the name of God (Yahweh) into personal names, signifying a relationship or attribute associated with God. Biblical References Tobijah is a name that appears in the Old Testament, associated with different individuals. The most notable mention of a similar name, Tobiah, is found in the Book of Nehemiah, although Tobijah itself is less frequently mentioned. 1. Tobijah, the Levite In 2 Chronicles 17:8, Tobijah is listed among the Levites whom King Jehoshaphat sent to teach in the cities of Judah. The passage states: "With them were certain Levites—Shemaiah, Nethaniah, Zebadiah, Asahel, Shemiramoth, Jehonathan, Adonijah, Tobijah, and Tobadonijah—and with them Elishama and Jehoram, the priests." This Tobijah was part of a group tasked with instructing the people in the Law of the Lord, highlighting the importance of religious education and adherence to God's commandments during Jehoshaphat's reign. 2. Tobijah, the Prince In Zechariah 6:10, Tobijah is mentioned as one of the exiles who returned from Babylon. The verse reads: "Take silver and gold from the exiles—Heldai, Tobijah, and Jedaiah, who have arrived from Babylon—and go that same day to the house of Josiah son of Zephaniah." This Tobijah was involved in the symbolic crowning of Joshua the high priest, an act that foreshadowed the coming of the Messiah, who would be both king and priest. Historical and Theological Context The name Tobijah, like many biblical names, carries theological significance. It reflects the belief in the goodness and providence of Yahweh, a central theme in the Hebrew Scriptures. The individuals named Tobijah were associated with religious duties and the restoration of Israel, emphasizing the role of faithful leadership and divine guidance in the life of the nation. The mention of Tobijah in the context of the return from exile and the teaching of the Law underscores the importance of covenant faithfulness and the hope for a restored relationship with God. The return from Babylonian exile was a pivotal moment in Jewish history, symbolizing both physical and spiritual renewal. Cultural and Religious Significance In the broader cultural and religious landscape of ancient Israel, names like Tobijah served as constant reminders of God's character and promises. They were not merely identifiers but declarations of faith and identity. The Levites, including Tobijah, played a crucial role in maintaining the spiritual health of the nation by teaching the Law and leading worship. The involvement of Tobijah in the prophetic actions of Zechariah highlights the interconnectedness of prophecy, leadership, and the anticipation of the Messiah. These narratives contribute to the overarching biblical theme of redemption and the ultimate fulfillment of God's promises through Jesus Christ. Conclusion While the name Tobijah itself does not appear frequently in the biblical text, the individuals who bore this name were part of significant religious and historical events. Their roles in teaching the Law and participating in prophetic acts reflect the enduring themes of divine goodness, covenant faithfulness, and the hope of redemption that permeate the Scriptures. Smith's Bible Dictionary Tobijah(goodness of Jehovah).
Easton's Bible Dictionary Id., a Levite sent out through Judah by Jehoshaphat to teach the people (2 Chronicles 17:8). International Standard Bible Encyclopedia TOBIJAHto-bi'-ja (Tobhiyah, "Yahweh is good"): Strong's Hebrew 2900. Tobiyyahu -- "Yah is my good," three Israelites, also an ...... Word Origin from tob and Yah Definition "Yah is my good," three Isr., also an Ammonite NASB Word Usage Tobiah (13), Tobiah's (2), Tobijah (3). Tobiah, Tobijah. ... /hebrew/2900.htm - 6k Library Jehoshaphat's Reform Appendix 1 Massecheth Middoth Thesaurus Tobijah (17 Occurrences)... 17:8). Int. Standard Bible Encyclopedia. TOBIJAH. to-bi ... ie Tobheyha). Multi-Version Concordance Tobijah (17 Occurrences). 2 Chronicles ... /t/tobijah.htm - 12k Tobi'jah (3 Occurrences) Zephani'ah (10 Occurrences) Jedaiah (13 Occurrences) Jedai'ah (13 Occurrences) Tobadonijah (1 Occurrence) Tob-adonijah (1 Occurrence) Heldai (4 Occurrences) Josi'ah (50 Occurrences) Zebadi'ah (9 Occurrences) Resources Bible Concordance • Bible Dictionary • Bible Encyclopedia • Topical Bible • Bible ThesuarusConcordance Tobijah (17 Occurrences)2 Chronicles 17:8 Ezra 2:60 Nehemiah 2:10 Nehemiah 2:19 Nehemiah 4:3 Nehemiah 4:7 Nehemiah 6:1 Nehemiah 6:12 Nehemiah 6:14 Nehemiah 6:17 Nehemiah 6:19 Nehemiah 7:62 Nehemiah 13:4 Nehemiah 13:7 Nehemiah 13:8 Zechariah 6:10 Zechariah 6:14 Subtopics Tobijah: A Levite Sent by Jehoshaphat to Instruct the People in the Law Related Terms |