Lamps: Sometimes Supplied With Oil Form a Bowl Through Pipes
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In the biblical context, lamps hold significant symbolic and practical importance, often representing light, guidance, and the presence of God. A particular type of lamp mentioned in the Scriptures is one that is supplied with oil from a bowl through pipes, a design that underscores the continuous provision and divine sustenance.

Biblical Reference: Zechariah 4:1-6

The most notable reference to this type of lamp is found in the book of Zechariah. The prophet Zechariah receives a vision that includes a golden lampstand with a bowl on top, seven lamps, and seven pipes to the lamps. This vision is described in Zechariah 4:1-6 :

"Then the angel who was speaking with me returned and woke me, as a man is awakened from his sleep. 'What do you see?' he asked. I replied, 'I see a solid gold lampstand with a bowl at the top and seven lamps on it, with seven spouts to the lamps. There are also two olive trees beside it, one on the right side of the bowl and the other on its left.' 'What are these, my lord?' I asked the angel who was speaking with me. And he replied, 'Do you not know what they are?' 'No, my lord,' I answered. So he said to me, 'This is the word of the LORD to Zerubbabel: "Not by might nor by power, but by My Spirit," says the LORD of Hosts.'"

Symbolism and Interpretation

The vision of the lampstand in Zechariah is rich with symbolism. The lampstand itself represents the people of Israel, and by extension, the Church, as a light to the nations. The bowl supplying oil through pipes signifies the unending supply of the Holy Spirit, empowering God's people to fulfill their mission. The two olive trees are often interpreted as representing Joshua the high priest and Zerubbabel the governor, or more broadly, the priestly and kingly offices, which are ultimately fulfilled in Jesus Christ.

The message conveyed through this vision is one of divine empowerment. The phrase "Not by might nor by power, but by My Spirit" emphasizes that the work of God is accomplished not through human strength or resources, but through the Spirit of God. This serves as a reminder of the reliance on divine provision and guidance in the life of believers.

Historical and Cultural Context

In ancient times, lamps were essential for daily life, providing light in homes and public spaces. The design of a lamp with a central bowl and pipes would have been understood as a practical means of ensuring a steady supply of oil, thus maintaining a constant light. This practical aspect enhances the spiritual metaphor of God's unceasing provision.

Theological Implications

Theologically, the imagery of the lampstand with its continuous supply of oil underscores the doctrine of the Holy Spirit's indwelling presence and empowerment in the life of believers. It highlights the necessity of spiritual sustenance and the futility of relying solely on human effort. This vision encourages believers to seek the Spirit's guidance and strength in all endeavors.

In summary, the biblical depiction of lamps supplied with oil from a bowl through pipes serves as a profound illustration of God's provision and the vital role of the Holy Spirit in the life of His people. Through this imagery, Scripture communicates the assurance of divine support and the call to live as beacons of light in a world in need of God's truth and love.
Torrey's Topical Textbook
Zechariah 4:2
And said to me, What see you? And I said, I have looked, and behold a candlestick all of gold, with a bowl on the top of it, and his seven lamps thereon, and seven pipes to the seven lamps, which are on the top thereof:
Torrey's Topical Textbook

Library

The Seven Trumpets.
... For this reason, the last three are sometimes denominated THE ... The musket had recently
supplied the place of the ... and seven pipes to the seven lamps, which are ...
/.../bliss/a brief commentary on the apocalypse/the seven trumpets.htm

Solomon's Temple Spiritualized
... some have thought to extract choice mystical oil to supple ... by which they put them
into excellent form, and added ... 2. In this, though there may sometimes be truth ...
/.../bunyan/the works of john bunyan volumes 1-3/solomons temple spiritualized.htm

Chaldaean Civilization
... copper or wooden stands to support lamps or vases ... the women it nearly touched the
ground; sometimes an actual ... and when they might have been supplied from the ...
/.../chapter iiichaldaean civilization.htm

Resources
What are the seven spirits of God? | GotQuestions.org

What is the significance of the olive tree in the Bible? | GotQuestions.org

Who was Eutychus in the Bible? | GotQuestions.org

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