Malice: Cain
Jump to: Torrey'sLibrarySubtopicsTerms
Topical Encyclopedia
Introduction

Malice, a deep-seated animosity or ill will, is a theme that runs through various narratives in the Bible. One of the earliest and most illustrative examples of malice is found in the account of Cain, the firstborn son of Adam and Eve. This account, recorded in Genesis 4, provides a profound insight into the destructive power of malice and its consequences.

Biblical Account

Cain and Abel, the sons of Adam and Eve, each brought offerings to the LORD. Abel, a keeper of sheep, offered the firstborn of his flock, while Cain, a tiller of the ground, presented some of the fruits of the soil. The LORD looked with favor on Abel and his offering, but He did not look with favor on Cain and his offering. This disparity in divine acceptance ignited a spark of malice in Cain's heart. Genesis 4:5-7 states, "but He had no regard for Cain and his offering. So Cain became very angry, and his countenance fell. 'Why are you angry,' said the LORD to Cain, 'and why has your countenance fallen? If you do what is right, will you not be accepted? But if you refuse to do what is right, sin is crouching at your door; it desires you, but you must master it.'"

Manifestation of Malice

Despite the LORD's warning, Cain allowed malice to fester within him. This malice culminated in the premeditated murder of his brother Abel. Genesis 4:8 recounts, "Then Cain said to his brother Abel, 'Let us go out to the field.' And while they were in the field, Cain rose up against his brother Abel and killed him." This act of fratricide was the first murder recorded in Scripture, highlighting the destructive potential of unchecked malice.

Divine Judgment

The LORD confronted Cain after Abel's murder, asking, "Where is your brother Abel?" to which Cain responded, "I do not know. Am I my brother’s keeper?" (Genesis 4:9). The LORD then pronounced judgment on Cain, saying, "What have you done? The voice of your brother’s blood cries out to Me from the ground. Now you are cursed and banished from the ground, which has opened its mouth to receive your brother’s blood from your hand" (Genesis 4:10-11). Cain's punishment was to become a restless wanderer on the earth, marked by God to prevent others from killing him.

Theological Implications

Cain's account serves as a cautionary tale about the nature of sin and the consequences of harboring malice. The narrative underscores the importance of mastering sinful desires and the need for repentance and reconciliation with God. Cain's failure to heed God's warning illustrates the peril of allowing malice to take root in one's heart, leading to actions that have far-reaching and devastating effects.

New Testament Reflections

The New Testament also reflects on Cain's malice. In 1 John 3:12 , believers are admonished, "Do not be like Cain, who belonged to the evil one and murdered his brother. And why did he slay him? Because his own deeds were evil, while those of his brother were righteous." This passage highlights the moral and spiritual dimensions of Cain's actions, contrasting them with the righteousness expected of believers.

Conclusion

The account of Cain and Abel remains a powerful illustration of the destructive nature of malice. It serves as a reminder of the importance of righteousness, the dangers of unchecked sin, and the need for vigilance in guarding one's heart against ill will and animosity.
Torrey's Topical Textbook
Genesis 4:5
But to Cain and to his offering he had not respect. And Cain was very wroth, and his countenance fell.
Torrey's Topical Textbook

Library

Another Sermon of M. Latimer, Concerning the Same Matter.
... What manner of card is this?" will some say: "Why, what have I to do with my
neighbour's or brother's malice?" As Cain said, "Have I the keeping of my brother? ...
/.../sermons on the card and other discourses/another sermon of m latimer.htm

Concerning Sacrifices and Oblations, and those who Truly Offer ...
... offered with single-mindedness and righteousness; but He had no respect unto the
offering of Cain, because his heart was divided with envy and malice, which he ...
/.../irenaeus/against heresies/chapter xviii concerning sacrifices and oblations.htm

The Growth and Power of Sin
... No malice is so venomous, no hate so fierce, no cruelty so fiendish, as those ... been
spent on the question why Abel's offering was accepted and Cain's rejected. ...
/.../maclaren/expositions of holy scripture k/the growth and power of.htm

As God is the Author of Patience So the Devil is of Impatience.
... that impatience conceived of the devil's seed, produced, in the fecundity of malice,
anger as ... be idle for me to ascribe this to impatience, if Cain, that first ...
//christianbookshelf.org/tertullian/of patience/chapter v as god is the.htm

Second Sunday after Trinity Exhortation to Brotherly Love.
... here expressed that the unloving person is no better than Cain the fratricide. His
heart is under the influence of deadly hate and murderous malice against the ...
/.../luther/epistle sermons vol iii/second sunday after trinity exhortation.htm

Letter Xlvii. --To the Church of Alexandria on the Same Occasion.
... against our Churches and others; and accordingly they have expelled these men from
the Churches like Cain. ... But let your love overcome the malice of the heretics ...
/.../select works and letters or athanasius/letter xlvii to the church of.htm

The Voice of the Blood of Christ
... of the evil which he knew was in his heart; and you see Cain, as he ... from the bowels
of the self-same mother has been murdered in cold blood, through malice. ...
/.../spurgeon/spurgeons sermons volume 4 1858/the voice of the blood.htm

Satan's Devices
... and that, therefore, lest he should be tempted to say with Cain, "My punishment
is ... He is full of malice, envy, and revenge: For what other motives could induce ...
/.../whitefield/selected sermons of george whitefield/satans devices.htm

Meditations against Despair, or Doubting of God's Mercy.
... Cain, who murdered his innocent brother: "If thou doest well, shalt thou not be
accepted?" as if he should have said, If thou wilt leave thy envy and malice, ...
/.../bayly/the practice of piety/meditations against despair or doubting.htm

Treatise x. On Jealousy and Envy.
... why do you enfold yourself in the cloud of malice? why do you quench all the light
of peace and charity in the blindness of envy? ... why do you stand like Cain? ...
/.../cyprian/the treatises of cyprian/treatise x on jealousy and.htm

Resources
Who was John Foxe? What is Foxe's Book of Martyrs? | GotQuestions.org

What does the Bible say about envy? | GotQuestions.org

What does the Bible say about being nosey? | GotQuestions.org

Malice: Dictionary and Thesaurus | Clyx.com

Bible ConcordanceBible DictionaryBible EncyclopediaTopical BibleBible Thesuarus
Subtopics

Malfeasance in office: The Leasees of the Vineyard, in One of the Parables of Jesus

Malfeasance in office: The Steward Mentioned in One of the Parables of Jesus

Malice

Malice: A Hindrance to Growth in Grace

Malice: Ahaziah Toward Elijah

Malice: Ahithophel Toward David

Malice: Ammonites Toward the Israelites

Malice: Brings Its own Punishment

Malice: Cain

Malice: Cain Toward Abel

Malice: Christian Liberty not to be a Cloak For

Malice: Daniel's Enemies

Malice: David Toward Joab

Malice: David Toward Michal

Malice: Diotrephes

Malice: Edomites

Malice: Esau

Malice: Esau Toward Jacob

Malice: Forbidden

Malice: General Scriptures Concerning

Malice: God Requites

Malice: Haman

Malice: Haman Toward Mordecai

Malice: Herod Antipas Toward Jesus

Malice: Herodias

Malice: Herodias Toward John

Malice: Incompatible With the Worship of God

Malice: Ishmael Toward Sarah

Malice: James and John Toward the Samaritans

Malice: Jehoram Toward Elisha

Malice: Jeremiah's Enemies

Malice: Jews Toward Paul

Malice: Jezebel Toward Elijah

Malice: Joab

Malice: Joseph's Brethren

Malice: Joseph's Brothers Toward Joseph

Malice: Masters of the Sorcerous Damsel Toward Paul

Malice: Nebuchadrezzar Toward Zedekiah

Malice: Philistines Toward Isaac

Malice: Potiphar's Wife Toward Joseph

Malice: Pray for Those Who Injure You Through

Malice: Presidents

Malice: Punishment of

Malice: Saints Avoid

Malice: Samaritans Toward the Jews

Malice: Sanballat

Malice: Sarah Toward Hagar

Malice: Saul

Malice: Saul Toward David

Malice: Scribes

Malice: Shimei

Malice: Shimei Toward David

Malice: Springs from an Evil Heart

Malice: The Jewish Leaders Toward Jesus

Malice: The Wicked: Conceive

Malice: The Wicked: Filled With

Malice: The Wicked: Live In

Malice: The Wicked: Speak With

Malice: The Wicked: Visit Saints With

Related Terms

Malignity (1 Occurrence)

Malicious (13 Occurrences)

Murder (41 Occurrences)

Envy (56 Occurrences)

Grudge (11 Occurrences)

Rage (43 Occurrences)

Railing (9 Occurrences)

Evil-speaking (5 Occurrences)

Despite (18 Occurrences)

Malign (6 Occurrences)

Superfluity (5 Occurrences)

Superfluous (4 Occurrences)

Slander (34 Occurrences)

Aside (416 Occurrences)

Wrath (503 Occurrences)

Anger (387 Occurrences)

Kind (290 Occurrences)

Yeast (48 Occurrences)

Quarrelsome (9 Occurrences)

Vile (59 Occurrences)

Venom (8 Occurrences)

Naught (40 Occurrences)

Naughtiness (3 Occurrences)

Naughty (3 Occurrences)

Unleavened (51 Occurrences)

Unrighteousness (57 Occurrences)

Overflowed (14 Occurrences)

Outcry (56 Occurrences)

Lusts (28 Occurrences)

Guile (21 Occurrences)

Greed (19 Occurrences)

Gossips (5 Occurrences)

Grown (77 Occurrences)

Whoredom (58 Occurrences)

Insulting (10 Occurrences)

Immorality (38 Occurrences)

Injurious (8 Occurrences)

Infants (71 Occurrences)

Foe (23 Occurrences)

Filthy (22 Occurrences)

Threaten (4 Occurrences)

Evil-speakings (3 Occurrences)

Envyings (3 Occurrences)

Enslaved (18 Occurrences)

Deception (24 Occurrences)

Depravity (4 Occurrences)

Deceit (160 Occurrences)

Dishonesty (3 Occurrences)

Darius (26 Occurrences)

Despiteful (3 Occurrences)

Dispositions (2 Occurrences)

Deceived (55 Occurrences)

Malignancy (2 Occurrences)

Mischief (64 Occurrences)

Murderer (17 Occurrences)

Mature (11 Occurrences)

Passionate (6 Occurrences)

Prowl (6 Occurrences)

Purim (5 Occurrences)

Pur (3 Occurrences)

Pleasures (18 Occurrences)

Babies (16 Occurrences)

Beth-horon (12 Occurrences)

Bitterness (37 Occurrences)

Brawling (3 Occurrences)

Bethhoron (12 Occurrences)

Clamor (7 Occurrences)

Covetousness (22 Occurrences)

Clamour (5 Occurrences)

Celebrate (66 Occurrences)

Crafty (15 Occurrences)

Communication (8 Occurrences)

Aforethought (5 Occurrences)

Adults (2 Occurrences)

Arrogance (30 Occurrences)

Spite (28 Occurrences)

Shameful (27 Occurrences)

Slanderers (7 Occurrences)

Malice: Brings Its own Punishment
Top of Page
Top of Page