Vineyards in Unfavourable Seasons Produced But Little Wine
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In the agrarian society of ancient Israel, vineyards held significant economic, cultural, and spiritual importance. The cultivation of vineyards and the production of wine were seen as symbols of prosperity and divine blessing. However, the Bible also records instances where vineyards, due to unfavorable seasons, produced little wine, serving as a metaphor for divine judgment or a call to repentance.

Biblical References:

1. Haggai 1:6 : "You have planted much but harvested little. You eat but never have enough; you drink but never have your fill. You put on clothes but are not warm. You earn wages, only to put them in a bag with holes." This passage highlights the futility and frustration experienced by the Israelites due to their disobedience. Despite their efforts in planting, the yield was insufficient, symbolizing God's withholding of blessing due to their misplaced priorities.

2. Isaiah 5:10 : "For ten acres of vineyard will yield but a bath of wine, and a homer of seed will yield but an ephah of grain." Here, the prophet Isaiah uses the imagery of a vineyard producing a meager amount of wine to illustrate the consequences of Israel's sin and rebellion. The disproportionate yield serves as a stark warning of the impending judgment and the need for repentance.

3. Micah 6:15 : "You will sow but not reap; you will tread olives but not anoint yourselves with oil; you will tread grapes but not drink the wine." This verse underscores the theme of unfulfilled labor and the futility of efforts when the people are not aligned with God's will. The lack of wine production is a direct result of the people's disobedience and injustice.

Theological Implications:

In these passages, the scarcity of wine from vineyards is not merely an agricultural issue but a spiritual one. The Bible often uses agricultural metaphors to convey deeper spiritual truths. The lack of wine production in unfavorable seasons is a reflection of the spiritual barrenness of the people. It serves as a divine message that prosperity and blessing are contingent upon obedience to God's commandments.

The vineyard, a symbol of Israel itself, is often depicted in the Bible as being under the care of God, the divine vinedresser. When the vineyard fails to produce, it is a sign that the people have strayed from their covenant relationship with God. The resulting scarcity is a call to return to faithfulness and to seek God's favor through repentance and righteous living.

Cultural and Historical Context:

In ancient Israel, vineyards were a vital part of the economy and daily life. Wine was not only a staple beverage but also used in religious rituals and celebrations. A poor harvest would have significant economic and social repercussions, affecting the community's well-being and their ability to participate in religious observances.

The imagery of vineyards producing little wine would resonate deeply with the original audience, who understood the labor-intensive nature of viticulture and the dependence on favorable weather conditions. The unpredictability of the harvest served as a reminder of their reliance on God's provision and the importance of living in accordance with His will.

Moral and Ethical Lessons:

The biblical accounts of vineyards producing little wine in unfavorable seasons serve as a moral lesson on the consequences of disobedience and the importance of aligning one's life with God's purposes. They remind believers of the need for humility, repentance, and a renewed commitment to living according to God's standards.

These passages encourage a reliance on God for provision and blessing, emphasizing that true prosperity comes from a life lived in harmony with His will. They also serve as a warning against complacency and the dangers of prioritizing material pursuits over spiritual devotion.
Torrey's Topical Textbook
Isaiah 5:10
Yes, ten acres of vineyard shall yield one bath, and the seed of an homer shall yield an ephah.
Torrey's Topical Textbook

Haggai 1:9,11
You looked for much, and, see it came to little; and when you brought it home, I did blow on it. Why? said the LORD of hosts. Because of my house that is waste, and you run every man to his own house.
Torrey's Topical Textbook

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The Rise of the Assyrian Empire
... along their banks facilitated irrigation in the dry seasons. ... Syria and Egypt, the
country produced cedrats of a ... and the spurs covered with vineyards and fields ...
/.../chapter iithe rise of the.htm

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Subtopics

Massrekah

Vineyards

Vineyards in Unfavourable Seasons Produced But Little Wine

Vineyards of Red Grapes Particularly Esteemed

Vineyards of the Jewish Church

Vineyards of the Kings of Israel Superintended by officers of the State

Vineyards of the Slothful Man Neglected and Laid Waste

Vineyards were often Mortgaged

Vineyards: (Cleaning Grapes of) of the Elect

Vineyards: (Failure of) of Severe Calamities

Vineyards: Cottages Built In, for the Keepers

Vineyards: Estimated Profit Arising From, to the Cultivators

Vineyards: Estimated Rent of

Vineyards: Frequently Let out to Husbandmen

Vineyards: Frequently Walled or Fenced With Hedges

Vineyards: Laws Respecting: Compensation in Kind to be Made for Injury Done To

Vineyards: Laws Respecting: Not to be Cultivated in the Sabbatical Year

Vineyards: Laws Respecting: Not to be Planted With Different Kinds of Seed

Vineyards: Laws Respecting: Planters of, not Liable to Military Service Till They Had

Vineyards: Laws Respecting: Strangers Entering, Allowed to Eat Fruit of, But not To

Vineyards: Laws Respecting: The Fruit of New, not to be Eaten for Three Years

Vineyards: Laws Respecting: The Fruit of New, to be Eaten by the Owners from the Fifth

Vineyards: Laws Respecting: The Fruit of New, to be Holy to the Lord in the Fourth Year

Vineyards: Laws Respecting: The Gleaning of, to be Left for the Poor

Vineyards: Laws Respecting: The Spontaneous Fruit of, not to be Gathered During The

Vineyards: Members of the Family often Wrought In

Vineyards: Mode of Hiring and Paying Labourers for Working In

Vineyards: Origin and Antiquity of

Vineyards: Provided With the Apparatus for Making Wine

Vineyards: Rent of, Frequently Paid by Part of the Fruit

Vineyards: The Design of Planting

Vineyards: The Poor Engaged in the Culture of

Vineyards: The Produce of, Was Frequently Destroyed by Enemies

Vineyards: The Rechabites Forbidden to Plant

Vineyards: The Stones Carefully Gathered out of

Vineyards: The Vintage or Ingathering of Failure In, Occasioned Great Grief

Vineyards: The Vintage or Ingathering of Sometimes Continued to the Time of Sowing Seed

Vineyards: The Vintage or Ingathering of Was a Time of Great Rejoicing

Vineyards: The Whole Produce of, often Destroyed by Insects

Vineyards: The Wicked Judicially Deprived of the Enjoyment of

Related Terms

Olive-yards (5 Occurrences)

Oliveyards (6 Occurrences)

Groves (32 Occurrences)

Meadow (8 Occurrences)

Vintage (14 Occurrences)

Vine (76 Occurrences)

Orchards (7 Occurrences)

Gleaning (10 Occurrences)

Ramathite (1 Occurrence)

Bloom (9 Occurrences)

Blossom (23 Occurrences)

Abelcheramim (1 Occurrence)

Abel-cheramim (1 Occurrence)

Shiphmite (1 Occurrence)

Zabdi (17 Occurrences)

Inhabit (29 Occurrences)

Hewn (32 Occurrences)

Reap (35 Occurrences)

Plant (92 Occurrences)

Planted (105 Occurrences)

Olive (61 Occurrences)

Catch (46 Occurrences)

Vats (5 Occurrences)

Olive-trees (11 Occurrences)

Laboured (34 Occurrences)

Gardens (14 Occurrences)

Winecellars (1 Occurrence)

Wine-cellars (1 Occurrence)

Wells (15 Occurrences)

Foxes (9 Occurrences)

Treader (5 Occurrences)

Ra'mathite (1 Occurrence)

Eshcol (6 Occurrences)

Engedi (6 Occurrences)

Destroyers (17 Occurrences)

Minnith (2 Occurrences)

Blossoms (16 Occurrences)

Cellars (3 Occurrences)

Carmel (33 Occurrences)

Cisterns (7 Occurrences)

Attendants (30 Occurrences)

Abel-keramim (1 Occurrence)

Abelkeramim

Spontaneous (5 Occurrences)

Sweet-smelling (14 Occurrences)

Springeth (12 Occurrences)

Benjamites (24 Occurrences)

Fence (12 Occurrences)

Agriculture

Digged (37 Occurrences)

Fields (199 Occurrences)

Shiloh (34 Occurrences)

Benjaminites (32 Occurrences)

Sow (61 Occurrences)

Vineyard (69 Occurrences)

Shimei (43 Occurrences)

Groweth (29 Occurrences)

Dug (45 Occurrences)

Shim'ei (40 Occurrences)

Treasures (77 Occurrences)

Corn (107 Occurrences)

Borders (104 Occurrences)

Seize (91 Occurrences)

Grapes (74 Occurrences)

Fruitful (57 Occurrences)

Grows (46 Occurrences)

Exact (31 Occurrences)

Tread (60 Occurrences)

Lamentation (45 Occurrences)

Taxing (3 Occurrences)

Springs (59 Occurrences)

Tax (43 Occurrences)

Road (155 Occurrences)

Growth (77 Occurrences)

Inhabited (64 Occurrences)

Builded (65 Occurrences)

Keeper (72 Occurrences)

Haven't (87 Occurrences)

Honey (62 Occurrences)

Vineyards and Orchards
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