Water was Used by Jews for Washing the Person
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Topical Encyclopedia
In the cultural and religious practices of ancient Israel, water held significant importance, particularly in the context of purification and ritual washing. The use of water for washing the person is deeply rooted in the Jewish tradition, as outlined in various passages of the Old Testament. These practices were not merely for physical cleanliness but were often symbolic of spiritual purification and obedience to God's commandments.

Ritual Purification

The Mosaic Law prescribed specific instances where washing with water was required for ritual purification. In Leviticus 15, detailed instructions are given regarding bodily discharges, where both the affected individual and any person or object that comes into contact with them must be washed with water. Leviticus 15:13 states, "When the man with the discharge is cleansed of his discharge, he must count off seven days for his cleansing, wash his clothes, and bathe his body in fresh water; then he will be clean."

Similarly, in Numbers 19, the law concerning the purification from contact with a dead body is outlined. Numbers 19:19 instructs, "The man who is clean is to sprinkle the unclean one on the third and seventh days. After he purifies the unclean person on the seventh day, the one being cleansed must wash his clothes and bathe in water, and he will be clean by evening."

Priestly Washings

The priests, who served in the Tabernacle and later in the Temple, were required to perform specific washings as part of their consecration and daily duties. Exodus 30:18-21 describes the bronze basin placed between the Tent of Meeting and the altar, filled with water for Aaron and his sons to wash their hands and feet before entering the Tent of Meeting or approaching the altar. This act was a perpetual statute, emphasizing the necessity of purity in the service of God.

Symbolism and Spiritual Significance

The use of water for washing in Jewish tradition also carried a deeper spiritual significance. It symbolized the cleansing of sin and impurity, a theme echoed throughout the Scriptures. Psalm 51:2 reflects this spiritual cleansing, as David pleads, "Wash me clean of my iniquity and cleanse me from my sin."

The prophetic writings further illustrate the symbolic use of water for purification. Ezekiel 36:25 promises a future cleansing, "I will also sprinkle clean water on you, and you will be clean; I will cleanse you from all your impurities and all your idols."

Cultural Practices

Beyond the prescribed rituals, washing with water was a common cultural practice among the Jews for maintaining personal hygiene and social propriety. In the New Testament, the practice of washing before meals is noted, as seen in Mark 7:3-4 , where the Pharisees and all the Jews do not eat unless they wash their hands, holding to the tradition of the elders.

Conclusion

The use of water for washing the person in Jewish tradition is a multifaceted practice that encompasses ritual, cultural, and spiritual dimensions. It reflects a deep-seated understanding of purity and holiness, integral to the Jewish faith and life.
Torrey's Topical Textbook
Genesis 18:4
Let a little water, I pray you, be fetched, and wash your feet, and rest yourselves under the tree:
Torrey's Topical Textbook

Genesis 24:32
And the man came into the house: and he ungirded his camels, and gave straw and provender for the camels, and water to wash his feet, and the men's feet that were with him.
Torrey's Topical Textbook

Library

The Morning-Meal in the Pharisee's House - Meals and Feasts among ...
... had done so, but this does not seem to have been the rule among the Palestinian
Jews. ... It was a saying, that both salt and water should be used at every ...
/.../the life and times of jesus the messiah/chapter xii the morning-meal in.htm

The Cavils of the Pharisees Concerning Purification, and the ...
... no less quantity than this might be used for affusion ... hands were depressed, so that
the water might run ... The modern Jews have three affusions, and accompany the ...
/.../the life and times of jesus the messiah/chapter xxxi the cavils of.htm

The Necessity of Regeneration, Argued from the Immutable ...
... in which the patriarchs had no share; nor did the Jews at all ... cleansing and renewing
influence of the Spirit, signified by the water there used, or he ...
/.../practical discourses on regeneration/discourse iv the necessity of.htm

Concerning Baptism.
... So that though baptism was used among the Jews only to signify a washing with
water, yet both John, Christ, and his apostles, speak of a being ...
/.../proposition xii concerning baptism.htm

The Last Supper.
... morning of Thursday,"Green Thursday as it used to be ... were not put into the basin,
but water was poured ... art not my disciple." Washing, with the Jews, was a ...
/.../johnson/the new testament commentary vol iii john/the last supper.htm

P??dobaptism. Its Accordance with the Institution of Christ, and ...
... effect is the declaration of Peter to the Jews: "The promise ... It perfectly accords
with that which is used in the ... the Spirit and of water, but of water and of ...
/.../chapter 16 paedobaptism its accordance.htm

Index.
... B. Baptism, as used by John, 50; by water and fire ... from beginning), 181, 198, 219,
220, 264, 271, 290, 326, 355, 411; carnal conceptions of Jews and disciples ...
/.../neander/the life of jesus christ in its historical connexion/index 2.htm

Differences in Judgment About Water Baptism, no Bar to Communion ...
... own people (Isaiah 1:11-15); because they used them "for ... so that, without their
submitting to water, they were ... this groundless notion, Were not the Jews in Old ...
/.../the works of john bunyan volumes 1-3/differences in judgment about water.htm

Identity of Christ's Character.
... him shall be in him a well of water, springing up ... form of speech which he had before
used, "The cup ... Lord's first journey to Jerusalem, when the Jews asked him ...
/.../paley/evidences of christianity/chapter iv identity of christs.htm

Corinth
... the Lord Jesus." There is no reason why Jews should not ... be made for the view that
the source used in Acts 1 ... should be baptized in the Holy Spirit not in water. ...
/.../lake/landmarks in the history of early christianity/iv corinth.htm

Resources
What is the water of life? | GotQuestions.org

What is the meaning of bitter water in the Bible? | GotQuestions.org

What does it mean to be born of water? | GotQuestions.org

Water: Dictionary and Thesaurus | Clyx.com

Bible ConcordanceBible DictionaryBible EncyclopediaTopical BibleBible Thesuarus
Subtopics

Dowsing

Water

Water Baptism

Water in Times of Scarcity, Sold at an Enormous Price

Water of Bitterness or of Jealousy

Water of Hostile Armies

Water of Jealousy

Water of Persecutions

Water of Persecutors

Water of Separation

Water of Separation or of Uncleanness

Water of the Gifts and Graces of the Holy Spirit

Water of the Support of God

Water was Used by Jews for Culinary Purposes

Water was Used by Jews for Legal Purification

Water was Used by Jews for Washing the Person

Water was Used by Jews: As Their Principal Beverage

Water: (Covering the Sea) of the General Diffusion of The

Water: (Deep) of Counsel in the Heart

Water: (Deep) of Severe Affliction

Water: (Deep) of the Words of the Wise

Water: (Difficulty of Stopping) of Strife and Contention

Water: (Its Instability) of a Wavering Disposition

Water: (Its Weakness) of Faintness and Cowardice

Water: (Many) of a Variety of Afflictions

Water: (Many) of Different Nations and People

Water: (Noise of Many) of the Word of Christ

Water: (Poured Out) Faintness by Terror

Water: (Poured Out) the Wrath of God

Water: (Pouring, out of Buckets) a Numerous Progeny

Water: (Rapidly Flowing Away) the Career of the Wicked

Water: (Spilled on the Ground) Death

Water: (Still) the Ordinances of the Gospel

Water: Artificial Mode of Conveying, Into Large Cities

Water: Carried in Vessels

Water: Changed to Wine

Water: City Waterworks

Water: Cleansing

Water: Collected in Brooks

Water: Collected in Fountains

Water: Collected in Ponds

Water: Collected in Pools

Water: Collected in Rivers

Water: Collected in Springs

Water: Collected in Streams

Water: Collected in The Clouds

Water: Collected in The Sea

Water: Collected in Wells

Water: Congealed by Cold

Water: Covered the Whole Earth

Water: Creation of

Water: Daily Allowance of

Water: Domestic Love

Water: Drops from the Clouds in Rain

Water: Fluid

Water: Frequently Brackish and Unfit for Use

Water: God Originally: Collected Into One Place

Water: God Originally: Created Fowls and Fishes From

Water: God Originally: Created the Firmament to Divide

Water: Jesus Walks Upon

Water: Kept for Purification in Large Waterpots

Water: Libation of

Water: Miracles Connected With: Brought from the Jaw-Bone of an Ass

Water: Miracles Connected With: Brought from the Rock

Water: Miracles Connected With: Consumed by Fire from Heaven

Water: Miracles Connected With: Divided and Made to Stand on Heap

Water: Miracles Connected With: Healing Powers Communicated To

Water: Miracles Connected With: Iron Made to Swim In

Water: Miracles Connected With: Our Lord Walking On

Water: Miracles Connected With: Trenches Filled With

Water: Miracles Connected With: Turned Into Blood

Water: Miracles Connected With: Turned Into Wine

Water: Miraculously Supplied: To Jehoshaphat's Army

Water: Miraculously Supplied: To Samson

Water: Miraculously Supplied: To the Israelites

Water: Necessary to the Comfort and Happiness of Man

Water: Necessary to Vegetation

Water: One of the Elements of the World

Water: Penetrating

Water: Purified by Elisha

Water: Red Sea Divided

Water: Reflecting Images

Water: Refreshing

Water: Rises in Vapour to the Clouds

Water: some Plants Particularly Require

Water: Symbolical

Water: The Jordan River

Water: The Want of, Considered a Great Calamity

Water: The World and Its Inhabitants Once Destroyed By

Water: The World not to be Again Destroyed By

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Water: Unstable

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Water: Water of Life

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Water: Wearing the Hardest Substances

Related Terms

Water-spring (16 Occurrences)

Water-vessel (14 Occurrences)

Water-springs (12 Occurrences)

Water-hole (25 Occurrences)

Water-courses (9 Occurrences)

Water-holes (8 Occurrences)

Water-plants (7 Occurrences)

Water-gate (5 Occurrences)

Water-brooks (6 Occurrences)

Water-doorway (4 Occurrences)

Water-streams (4 Occurrences)

Drinking-water (4 Occurrences)

Water-vessels (2 Occurrences)

Water-jugs (2 Occurrences)

Water-town (2 Occurrences)

Water-hen (2 Occurrences)

Water-jug (1 Occurrence)

Water-pipe (1 Occurrence)

Water-door (1 Occurrence)

Water-spouts (1 Occurrence)

Water-flood (1 Occurrence)

Water-skins (1 Occurrence)

Water-pot (1 Occurrence)

Water's (2 Occurrences)

Water-skin (1 Occurrence)

Snow-water (1 Occurrence)

Sail (32 Occurrences)

Springing (16 Occurrences)

Springs (59 Occurrences)

Ablution

Cleansing (37 Occurrences)

Snow (25 Occurrences)

Streaming (16 Occurrences)

Shepherd (76 Occurrences)

Causeth (209 Occurrences)

Swell (9 Occurrences)

Knee-deep (1 Occurrence)

Compacted (3 Occurrences)

Soak (1 Occurrence)

Shoal (2 Occurrences)

Swim (8 Occurrences)

Sooner (21 Occurrences)

Storing (10 Occurrences)

Swamp (1 Occurrence)

Shiloah (1 Occurrence)

Valleys (38 Occurrences)

Siloah (1 Occurrence)

Shelah (18 Occurrences)

Aqueduct (4 Occurrences)

Siloam (4 Occurrences)

Separation (50 Occurrences)

Streams (80 Occurrences)

Kneel (10 Occurrences)

Sprinkling (48 Occurrences)

Crystal (7 Occurrences)

Agitated (9 Occurrences)

Stank (6 Occurrences)

Shihor (5 Occurrences)

Sink (16 Occurrences)

Soap (4 Occurrences)

Sluice

Shrink (10 Occurrences)

Scant (4 Occurrences)

Adultery (49 Occurrences)

Hyssop (12 Occurrences)

Augury (5 Occurrences)

Cistern (21 Occurrences)

Arabah (32 Occurrences)

Sprinkle (37 Occurrences)

Camest (27 Occurrences)

Salim (1 Occurrence)

Siddim (3 Occurrences)

Adullam (10 Occurrences)

Slope (29 Occurrences)

Camped (100 Occurrences)

Ceremonially (38 Occurrences)

Vast (54 Occurrences)

Yields (21 Occurrences)

Water was Used by Jews for Legal Purification
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