Unchastity
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Unchastity, often referred to as sexual immorality in biblical texts, is a term that encompasses a range of behaviors considered sinful and contrary to the teachings of Scripture. It is a violation of the divine order for human sexuality, which is intended to be expressed within the confines of marriage between one man and one woman. The Bible consistently warns against unchastity, emphasizing the importance of purity and holiness in the lives of believers.

Old Testament References

In the Old Testament, unchastity is frequently addressed in the context of the Mosaic Law. Leviticus 18 provides a comprehensive list of prohibited sexual relations, underscoring the sanctity of the marital relationship. The Israelites were commanded to avoid the practices of the surrounding nations, which often included various forms of sexual immorality. Leviticus 18:20 states, "You must not lie carnally with your neighbor’s wife and thus defile yourself with her."

The account of Joseph and Potiphar's wife in Genesis 39 serves as a powerful example of resisting unchastity. Joseph's refusal to engage in adultery, despite persistent temptation, highlights the virtue of maintaining sexual purity. His response, "How then could I do such a wicked thing and sin against God?" (Genesis 39:9), reflects the understanding that unchastity is ultimately a sin against God.

New Testament Teachings

The New Testament continues to emphasize the importance of sexual purity. Jesus Himself addresses the issue in the Sermon on the Mount, expanding the understanding of adultery to include even lustful thoughts. In Matthew 5:28, He teaches, "But I tell you that anyone who looks at a woman to lust after her has already committed adultery with her in his heart."

The Apostle Paul frequently addresses unchastity in his epistles, urging believers to flee from sexual immorality. In 1 Corinthians 6:18-20, Paul writes, "Flee from sexual immorality. Every other sin a man can commit is outside his body, but he who sins sexually sins against his own body. Do you not know that your body is a temple of the Holy Spirit who is in you, whom you have received from God? You are not your own; you were bought at a price. Therefore glorify God with your body."

Paul's letters to the Thessalonians and Ephesians also contain exhortations to live in holiness and honor, avoiding the impurity that characterized the Gentile world. In 1 Thessalonians 4:3-5, he instructs, "For it is God’s will that you should be holy: You must abstain from sexual immorality; each of you must know how to control his own body in holiness and honor, not in lustful passion like the Gentiles who do not know God."

Consequences and Redemption

The Bible warns of the spiritual and physical consequences of unchastity. Proverbs 6:32-33 cautions, "He who commits adultery lacks judgment; whoever does so destroys himself. Wounds and dishonor will befall him, and his reproach will never be wiped away." The destructive nature of sexual sin is evident in the lives of biblical figures such as David, whose adultery with Bathsheba led to personal and familial turmoil (2 Samuel 11-12).

Despite the gravity of unchastity, Scripture also offers hope for redemption and forgiveness. The account of the woman caught in adultery in John 8:1-11 illustrates Jesus' mercy and call to repentance. After dispersing her accusers, Jesus tells the woman, "Neither do I condemn you. Go and sin no more" (John 8:11). This encounter underscores the possibility of a transformed life through Christ's grace.

Conclusion

Unchastity is a significant concern in biblical teaching, reflecting the broader call to holiness and purity. Believers are encouraged to honor God with their bodies, recognizing the sacredness of the marital covenant and the indwelling presence of the Holy Spirit. Through the power of the Gospel, individuals can find forgiveness and strength to live in accordance with God's design for human sexuality.
Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary
(n.) The quality or state of being unchaste; lewdness; incontinence.
International Standard Bible Encyclopedia
UNCHASTITY

un-chas'-ti-ti.

See CRIMES; PUNISHMENTS.

Greek
4202. porneia -- fornication
... from porneuo Definition fornication NASB Word Usage fornication (4), fornications
(2), immoralities (1), immorality (16), sexual immorality (1), unchastity (1 ...
//strongsnumbers.com/greek2/4202.htm - 7k
Library

Praise of Unchastity.
... Homily V. Chapter XVI."Praise of Unchastity. "Thus have I in part set
before you the amours of all the more noted gods, beloved ...
/.../unknown/the clementine homilies/chapter xvi praise of unchastity.htm

Thou Shalt not Commit Adultery.
... We see that the world is full of shameful works of unchastity, indecent words, tales
and ditties, temptation to which is daily increased through gluttony and ...
/.../luther/a treatise on good works/thou shalt not commit adultery.htm

Thou Shalt not Commit Adultery.
... Therefore adultery was the most common form of unchastity among them. But
because among us there is such a shameful mess and the ...
/.../luther/the large catechism/thou shalt not commit adultery.htm

Second Sunday in Lent
... 3. In our present lesson he treats chiefly of two vices: unchastity, which is a
sin against oneself and destructive of the fruits of faith; and fraud in ...
/...//christianbookshelf.org/luther/epistle sermons vol ii/second sunday in lent.htm

The Charge of Infanticide Retorted on the Heathen.
... If in the one case there is unchastity, and in ours cruelty, we are still on the
same footing (if I may so far admit our guilt [694] ) in nature, where cruelty ...
//christianbookshelf.org/tertullian/ad nationes/chapter xv name charge of.htm

On a Holy Martyr's Day
... Day. Of three roots of spiritual temptation by which holy men are secretly
assailed; spiritual unchastity, covetousness and pride. ...
//christianbookshelf.org/tauler/the inner way/sermon xxxi on a holy.htm

Sermon on a Martyr's Day
... Of three sorts of spiritual temptation by which holy men are secretly assailed;
to wit: spiritual unchastity, covetousness, and pride. ...
/.../xxvii sermon on a martyrs.htm

Moses, Allowing Divorce, and Christ Prohibiting It, Explained John ...
... When a man hath taken a wife, and hath lived with her, and it come to pass that
she find no favour in his eyes, because he hath found unchastity in her; then ...
/.../the five books against marcion/chapter xxxiv moses allowing divorce and.htm

Third Sunday in Lent
... Christians. While there is a conjugal duty to be required by necessity, it is
for the very purpose of avoiding unchastity and uncleanness. ...
//christianbookshelf.org/luther/epistle sermons vol ii/third sunday in lent.htm

Of the Discipline and Advantage of Chastity.
... Moreover, as mature, it is both always excellent in men, and to be earnestly desired
by women; so its enemy, unchastity, is always detestable, making an ...
/.../of the discipline and advantage.htm

Thesaurus
Unchastity (5 Occurrences)
... Int. Standard Bible Encyclopedia. UNCHASTITY. un-chas'-ti-ti. See CRIMES;
PUNISHMENTS. Multi-Version Concordance Unchastity (5 Occurrences). ...
/u/unchastity.htm - 8k

Adultery (49 Occurrences)
... 2. (n.) Adulteration; corruption. 3. (n.) Lewdness or unchastity of thought
as well as act, as forbidden by the seventh commandment. ...
/a/adultery.htm - 32k

Punishments (31 Occurrences)
... Exodus 22:18 Leviticus 20:27 Deuteronomy 13:5; Deuteronomy 18:20 1 Samuel 28:9);
(5) adultery (Leviticus 20:10 Deuteronomy 22:22); (6) unchastity: (a) before ...
/p/punishments.htm - 36k

Crimes (22 Occurrences)
... 9:21; Revelation 14:8; Revelation 17:2, 4). The intensive ekporneuo = "to be utterly
unchaste" is found in Jude 1:7. Every form of unchastity is included in ...
/c/crimes.htm - 44k

Crime (45 Occurrences)
... 9:21; Revelation 14:8; Revelation 17:2, 4). The intensive ekporneuo = "to be utterly
unchaste" is found in Jude 1:7. Every form of unchastity is included in ...
/c/crime.htm - 51k

Unchecked (1 Occurrence)

/u/unchecked.htm - 6k

Lewd (37 Occurrences)
... lewd" gives the wrong impression. The idea of unchastity is not present
in the text or context. (2) Rhadiourgema likewise occurs ...
/l/lewd.htm - 20k

Lewdness (68 Occurrences)
... lewd" gives the wrong impression. The idea of unchastity is not present
in the text or context. (2) Rhadiourgema likewise occurs ...
/l/lewdness.htm - 29k

Incontinency (1 Occurrence)
... in-kon'-ti-nen-si (akrasia, "without control"): In 1 Corinthians 7:5, it evidently
refers to lack of control in a particular matter, and signifies unchastity. ...
/i/incontinency.htm - 7k

Resources
What is the flesh? | GotQuestions.org

Unchastity: Dictionary and Thesaurus | Clyx.com

Bible ConcordanceBible DictionaryBible EncyclopediaTopical BibleBible Thesuarus
Concordance
Unchastity (5 Occurrences)

Matthew 5:32
but I tell you that whoever puts away his wife, except for the cause of sexual immorality, makes her an adulteress; and whoever marries her when she is put away commits adultery.
(See NAS RSV)

Matthew 19:9
I tell you that whoever divorces his wife, except for sexual immorality, and marries another, commits adultery; and he who marries her when she is divorced commits adultery."
(See RSV)

Acts 15:20
but that we write to them that they abstain from the pollution of idols, from sexual immorality, from what is strangled, and from blood.
(See RSV)

Acts 15:29
that you abstain from things sacrificed to idols, from blood, from things strangled, and from sexual immorality, from which if you keep yourselves, it will be well with you. Farewell."
(See RSV)

1 Thessalonians 4:3
For this is the will of God: your sanctification, that you abstain from sexual immorality,
(See RSV)

Subtopics

Unchastity

Related Terms

Unchastity (5 Occurrences)

Uncircumcised (48 Occurrences)

Pauline

Egypt (596 Occurrences)

King (25505 Occurrences)

Kingdom (409 Occurrences)

Theology

Uncharitableness: Zophar Toward Job
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