In the context of biblical times, washing-vessels were essential items used for purification and cleanliness, both in daily life and religious practices. These vessels are mentioned in various passages of the Bible, highlighting their significance in the cultural and religious practices of the Israelites.

Old Testament References

Washing-vessels are first introduced in the context of the Tabernacle, where they played a crucial role in the rituals and ceremonies prescribed by God. In Exodus 30:17-21, God commands Moses to make a bronze basin, also known as the laver, for washing. This basin was placed between the Tent of Meeting and the altar, and it was used by Aaron and his sons to wash their hands and feet before entering the Tent of Meeting or approaching the altar. The passage states, "Whenever they enter the Tent of Meeting or approach the altar to minister by presenting an offering made by fire to the LORD, they must wash with water, so that they will not die" (Exodus 30:20). This underscores the importance of ritual purity and the role of washing-vessels in maintaining it.

In Leviticus, the washing of vessels is part of the broader laws concerning cleanliness. Leviticus 11:32-33 discusses the purification of vessels that have come into contact with unclean animals, stating that earthen vessels must be broken, while other vessels must be rinsed with water. This reflects the broader Levitical emphasis on holiness and separation from impurity.

New Testament Context

In the New Testament, washing-vessels continue to be significant, particularly in the context of Jewish customs and traditions. Mark 7:3-4 provides insight into the Pharisaic traditions of ritual washing: "For the Pharisees and all the Jews do not eat unless they wash their hands ceremonially, holding to the tradition of the elders. And on returning from the market, they do not eat unless they wash. And there are many other traditions for them to observe, including the washing of cups, pitchers, kettles, and dining couches" . This passage highlights the meticulous nature of Jewish purification practices and the role of washing-vessels in these traditions.

Symbolic and Spiritual Significance

Beyond their practical use, washing-vessels carry symbolic and spiritual significance in the Bible. They represent the broader theme of purification and the need for spiritual cleanliness before approaching God. The physical act of washing with water is often seen as a metaphor for spiritual cleansing and renewal. In Psalm 51:7, David cries out, "Cleanse me with hyssop, and I will be clean; wash me, and I will be whiter than snow" , illustrating the desire for inner purity.

In the New Testament, the concept of washing is further spiritualized through the sacrament of baptism, which symbolizes the washing away of sin and the believer's new life in Christ. This spiritual washing is seen as a fulfillment of the purification rituals of the Old Testament, pointing to the ultimate cleansing provided by Jesus' sacrifice.

Cultural and Archaeological Insights

Archaeological findings have provided additional insights into the use of washing-vessels in ancient Israel. Excavations have uncovered various types of vessels, including basins, bowls, and jars, made from materials such as clay, stone, and bronze. These findings corroborate the biblical descriptions and offer a glimpse into the daily and religious life of the Israelites.

In summary, washing-vessels in the Bible are more than mere objects; they are integral to the themes of purity, holiness, and the relationship between God and His people. Their presence in both the Old and New Testaments underscores the continuity of the biblical message regarding the importance of spiritual cleanliness and the means by which it is achieved.Washing-vessels (4 Occurrences)

1 Kings 7:38
And he made ten brass washing-vessels, everyone taking forty baths, and measuring four cubits; one vessel was placed on every one of the ten bases.
(BBE)

1 Kings 7:43
And the ten bases, with the ten washing-vessels on them;
(BBE)

2 Chronicles 4:6
And he made ten washing-vessels, putting five on the right side and five on the left; such things as were used in making the burned offering were washed in them; but the great water-vessel was to be used by the priests for washing themselves.
(BBE)

2 Chronicles 4:14
And he made the ten bases and the ten washing-vessels which were on the bases;
(BBE)

Washing-vessels (4 Occurrences)
Washing-vessels. Washing-vessel, Washing-vessels. Washpot .
Multi-Version Concordance Washing-vessels (4 Occurrences). ...
/w/washing-vessels.htm - 7k

Washing-vessel (8 Occurrences)
Washing-vessel. Washings, Washing-vessel. Washing-vessels . Multi-Version
Concordance ... (BBE). Washings, Washing-vessel. Washing-vessels . Reference Bible
/w/washing-vessel.htm - 8k

Water-vessel (14 Occurrences)
... 2 Chronicles 4:6 And he made ten washing-vessels, putting five on the right side
and five on the left; such things as were used in making the burned offering ...
/w/water-vessel.htm - 10k

Washpot (2 Occurrences)

/w/washpot.htm - 7k

Measuring (42 Occurrences)
... 1 Kings 7:38 And he made ten brass washing-vessels, everyone taking forty baths,
and measuring four cubits; one vessel was placed on every one of the ten bases ...
/m/measuring.htm - 22k

Measured (91 Occurrences)
... 1 Kings 7:38 And he made ten brass washing-vessels, everyone taking forty baths,
and measuring four cubits; one vessel was placed on every one of the ten bases ...
/m/measured.htm - 35k

Vessel (118 Occurrences)
... 1 Kings 7:38 And he made ten brass washing-vessels, everyone taking forty baths,
and measuring four cubits; one vessel was placed on every one of the ten bases ...
/v/vessel.htm - 40k

Washing (56 Occurrences)
... 2 Chronicles 4:6 And he made ten washing-vessels, putting five on the right side
and five on the left; such things as were used in making the burned offering ...
/w/washing.htm - 38k

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