Wine-fat
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Topical Encyclopedia
The term "wine-fat" refers to a vat or large container used in the process of winemaking, specifically for the collection and fermentation of grape juice. In biblical times, the wine-fat was an essential component of the winepress, where grapes were trodden to extract their juice. The wine-fat is often mentioned in the context of agricultural practices and symbolizes abundance, blessing, and sometimes judgment in the Scriptures.

Biblical References:

1. Isaiah 63:2-3 : "Why are Your clothes red, and Your garments like one who treads the winepress? 'I have trodden the winepress alone, and no one from the nations was with Me. I trampled them in My anger and trod them down in My wrath; their blood spattered My garments, and all My clothes were stained.'" In this passage, the imagery of the winepress and wine-fat is used metaphorically to describe God's judgment and wrath. The treading of grapes in the winepress symbolizes the execution of divine justice.

2. Joel 3:13 : "Swing the sickle, for the harvest is ripe. Come, trample the grapes, for the winepress is full; the vats overflow because their wickedness is great." Here, the overflowing wine-fat represents the fullness of God's judgment against the nations. The abundance of juice in the wine-fat signifies the magnitude of the nations' sins and the impending divine retribution.

3. Proverbs 3:9-10 : "Honor the LORD with your wealth and with the firstfruits of all your harvest; then your barns will be filled with plenty, and your vats will overflow with new wine." In this context, the wine-fat is a symbol of prosperity and divine blessing. The overflowing vats are a promise of abundance to those who honor God with their resources and firstfruits.

4. Matthew 21:33 : "Listen to another parable: There was a landowner who planted a vineyard. He put a wall around it, dug a winepress in it, and built a watchtower. Then he rented it out to some tenants and went away on a journey." In this parable, Jesus uses the imagery of a vineyard and winepress to convey spiritual truths about the Kingdom of God. The winepress, including the wine-fat, is part of the vineyard's infrastructure, highlighting the expectation of fruitfulness and accountability.

Symbolism and Significance:

In the biblical narrative, the wine-fat serves as a powerful symbol of both blessing and judgment. It represents the abundance of God's provision and the joy associated with the harvest. Conversely, it also illustrates the severity of God's judgment when used in prophetic imagery. The dual symbolism of the wine-fat reflects the broader biblical theme of God's justice and mercy, where abundance is promised to the faithful, and judgment is reserved for the wicked.

The wine-fat's role in the agricultural and economic life of ancient Israel underscores its importance in biblical symbolism. It is a reminder of the covenant relationship between God and His people, where obedience leads to blessing, and disobedience results in judgment. The imagery of the wine-fat, therefore, serves as a vivid illustration of the spiritual truths conveyed throughout Scripture.
Greek
5276. hupolenion -- a vessel or trough beneath a winepress (to ...
... wine vat. Neuter of a presumed compound of hupo and lenos; vessel or receptacle
under the press, ie Lower wine-vat -- winefat. see GREEK hupo. see GREEK lenos. ...
//strongsnumbers.com/greek2/5276.htm - 6k
Library

In Conflict with Scribes and Pharisees
... And he began to speak unto them by parables. "A certain man planted a vineyard,
and set an hedge about it, and digged a place for the winefat, and built a tower ...
/.../mark/jesus of nazareth a biography/chapter xii in conflict with.htm

The Unrivalled Friend
... True friendship is not fed from the barn-floor or the winefat; it is not like the
rainbow dependent upon the sunshine, it is fixed as a rock and firm as granite ...
//christianbookshelf.org/spurgeon/sermons on proverbs/the unrivalled friend.htm

Dishonest Tenants
... A certain man planted a vineyard, and set an hedge about it, and digged a place
for the winefat, and built a tower, and let it out to husbandmen, and went into ...
/.../maclaren/expositions of holy scripture d/dishonest tenants.htm

The Winepress and Its Treader
... THE WINEPRESS AND ITS TREADER. 'Wherefore art thou red in thine apparel,
and thy garments like him that treadeth in the winefat? ...
/.../maclaren/expositions of holy scripture h/the winepress and its treader.htm

Of the Effects of the Death of Christ, of his Triumph after It ...
... with blood and His whole person covered with the marks of His valour, "Why are Thy
garments red, and Thy clothes like the treading of the full winefat when it ...
/.../origen/origens commentary on the gospel of john/37 of the effects of.htm

Psalm LVI.
... whose example he hath been made strong. The first cluster in the winefat
pressed is Christ. When that cluster by passion was pressed ...
/.../christianbookshelf.org/augustine/exposition on the book of psalms/psalm lvi.htm

The King and his Armies.
... I that speak in righteousness, mighty to save. Wherefore art thou red in thine apparel,
and thy garments like him that treadeth in the wine-fat? ...
/.../bliss/a brief commentary on the apocalypse/the king and his armies.htm

Our Lord in the Garden
... Wherefore art thou red in thine apparel, and thy garments like him that treadeth
in the wine-fat?" The hollow of Jacob's thigh was out of joint as he wrestled ...
//christianbookshelf.org/whyte/lord teach us to pray/xi our lord in the.htm

Prayer Perfumed with Praise
... disguise. We are not so sordid as to make our songs depend upon the weather,
or on the fulness of the olive-press and the wine-fat. ...
/.../spurgeon/spurgeons sermons volume 25 1879/prayer perfumed with praise.htm

Where is the Lord?
... I that speak in righteousness, mighty to save. Wherefore art thou red in thine
apparel, and thy garments like him that treadeth in the winefat? ...
/.../spurgeon/spurgeons sermons volume 38 1892/where is the lord.htm

Thesaurus
Winefat (2 Occurrences)
... Int. Standard Bible Encyclopedia. WINEFAT; WINE PRESS; WINEVAT. win'-fat, win'-pres,
win'-vat. ... Multi-Version Concordance Winefat (2 Occurrences). ...
/w/winefat.htm - 7k

Wine-fat (1 Occurrence)
Wine-fat. Winefat, Wine-fat. Wine-flasks . Multi-Version Concordance Wine-fat
(1 Occurrence). ... (YLT). Winefat, Wine-fat. Wine-flasks . Reference Bible.
/w/wine-fat.htm - 6k

Winevat (3 Occurrences)
... Int. Standard Bible Encyclopedia WINEFAT; WINE PRESS; WINEVAT. win'-fat, win'-pres,
win'-vat. ... WINEVAT. See WINEFAT, WINEVAT. Multi-Version Concordance ...
/w/winevat.htm - 7k

Wine-flasks (1 Occurrence)
Wine-flasks. Wine-fat, Wine-flasks. Wine-offerings . Multi-Version Concordance ...
Wine-fat, Wine-flasks. Wine-offerings . Reference Bible.
/w/wine-flasks.htm - 6k

Wine-drinking (4 Occurrences)
Wine-drinking. Wine-drinker, Wine-drinking. Winefat . Multi-Version Concordance ...
Wine-drinker, Wine-drinking. Winefat . Reference Bible.
/w/wine-drinking.htm - 7k

Fat (150 Occurrences)
... The hebrew word here thus rendered is elsewhere rendered "wine-fat" and
"press-fat" (Haggai 2:16; Isaiah 63:2). Noah Webster's Dictionary. ...
/f/fat.htm - 44k

Digged (37 Occurrences)
... A certain man planted a vineyard, and set an hedge about it, and digged a place
for the winefat, and built a tower, and let it out to husbandmen, and went into ...
/d/digged.htm - 18k

Pressfat (1 Occurrence)
... PRESSFAT. pres'-fat (Haggai 2:16 in the King James Version, the English Revised
Version "winefat," the American Standard Revised Version "winevat"). See WINE. ...
/p/pressfat.htm - 7k

Purahs (1 Occurrence)
... Haggai 2:16 From that time 'one' hath come to a heap of twenty, And it hath been
ten, He hath come unto the wine-fat to draw out fifty purahs, And it hath been ...
/p/purahs.htm - 6k

Treadeth (25 Occurrences)
... (KJV JPS ASV DBY WBS YLT). Isaiah 63:2 Wherefore art thou red in thine apparel,
and thy garments like him that treadeth in the winefat? (KJV JPS ASV DBY WBS). ...
/t/treadeth.htm - 14k

Resources
What were the various sacrifices in the Old Testament? | GotQuestions.org

What does the Bible say about eating junk food? | GotQuestions.org

Did Jesus change the water into wine or grape juice? | GotQuestions.org

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Concordance
Wine-fat (1 Occurrence)

Haggai 2:16
From that time 'one' hath come to a heap of twenty, And it hath been ten, He hath come unto the wine-fat to draw out fifty purahs, And it hath been twenty.
(YLT)

Subtopics

Wine-fat

Related Terms

Wine-offerings (1 Occurrence)

Wine-fat (1 Occurrence)

Craft (14 Occurrences)

Tied (33 Occurrences)

Acted (98 Occurrences)

Winefat
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