Woeful
Jump to: Webster'sConcordanceThesaurusHebrewLibrarySubtopicsTerms
Topical Encyclopedia
The term "woeful" is often used to describe a state of deep sorrow, distress, or lamentation. In the context of the Bible, it is associated with expressions of grief and the consequences of sin and disobedience to God. The concept of being woeful is frequently linked to the prophetic literature of the Old Testament, where prophets lament the spiritual and moral decline of Israel and other nations.

Old Testament Context

In the Old Testament, the prophets often use language that conveys a sense of woe to describe the impending judgment on Israel and other nations due to their unfaithfulness to God. The Hebrew word often translated as "woe" is "הוֹי" (hoy), which is an exclamation of lament or distress. For example, in Isaiah 5:20 , the prophet declares, "Woe to those who call evil good and good evil, who turn darkness to light and light to darkness, who replace bitter with sweet and sweet with bitter."

The Book of Lamentations, traditionally attributed to the prophet Jeremiah, is a poignant expression of the woeful state of Jerusalem following its destruction by the Babylonians. The entire book is a series of laments, capturing the deep sorrow and distress of the people. Lamentations 1:1 begins with, "How lonely lies the city, once so full of people! She who was great among the nations has become like a widow."

New Testament Context

In the New Testament, Jesus Himself uses the term "woe" in His teachings, particularly in the context of the Pharisees and religious leaders of His time. In Matthew 23, Jesus pronounces a series of woes upon the scribes and Pharisees for their hypocrisy and legalism. Matthew 23:27 states, "Woe to you, scribes and Pharisees, you hypocrites! You are like whitewashed tombs, which look beautiful on the outside but on the inside are full of dead men’s bones and every kind of impurity."

The Book of Revelation also contains expressions of woe, particularly in the context of the end times and the judgments that will befall the earth. Revelation 8:13 warns, "Then I looked and heard an eagle flying overhead, calling in a loud voice: 'Woe! Woe! Woe to those who dwell on the earth, because of the trumpet blasts about to be sounded by the remaining three angels!'"

Theological Implications

The concept of being woeful in the Bible is closely tied to the themes of judgment, repentance, and redemption. It serves as a warning to individuals and nations to turn from their sinful ways and return to God. The woeful state is not merely about experiencing sorrow but is often a call to recognize one's spiritual condition and the need for divine intervention.

In the prophetic tradition, the declaration of woe is both a lament over the current state of affairs and a prophetic warning of the consequences of continued disobedience. It underscores the holiness of God and the seriousness of sin, urging a return to righteousness and faithfulness.

Practical Application

For believers, the biblical concept of being woeful serves as a reminder of the importance of living a life that is pleasing to God. It calls for self-examination and repentance, recognizing the areas in one's life that may be out of alignment with God's will. The woeful pronouncements in Scripture encourage believers to seek God's mercy and grace, trusting in His redemptive power to restore and renew.
Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary
(a.) Alt. of Woful.
Strong's Hebrew
605. anash -- to be weak, sick
... root Definition to be weak, sick NASB Word Usage desperately sick (1), incurable
(6), sick (1), woeful (1). desperately wicked, incurable, sick, woeful. ...
/hebrew/605.htm - 6k
Library

O Woeful Hour! when from the Night
... EASTER O woeful hour! when from the night. 8,8,8,8 tr., John Brownlie. I. O woeful
hour! when from the night. Emerged in wrath Satanic might,. ...
/.../christianbookshelf.org/brownlie/hymns from the east/o woeful hour when from.htm

On Grace.
... Thy Lord made thee rich, and thou art become a poor wretch." After, he inquires,
"Whither wendest thou?" "Woeful wretch thou wendest to the woeful doom, that ...
/.../rolle/the form of perfect living and other prose treatises/on grace.htm

From the Fond Caresses which the Soul Has Has with God Beneath the ...
... death. Alas! Lord, how was it beneath the cross? Or was there not one at
its foot whose heart was pierced by Thy woeful death? Or ...
/.../suso/a little book of eternal wisdom/chapter xv from the fond.htm

The Adventures of Saint David of Wales.
... The obsequies of that precious jewel of Tartary, now dimmed by death, being concluded,
the Emperor, having ceased his woeful lamentations and sad sighs, thus ...
/.../kingston/the seven champions of christendom/chapter ten the adventures of.htm

Our Lord in the Garden
... act: He, of His own accord, opened the doors of His soul: He poured in on His own
soul, He let pour, in all the unutterable woe of that unutterably woeful night ...
//christianbookshelf.org/whyte/lord teach us to pray/xi our lord in the.htm

That we Ought to Give Ourselves to God with Regard to Things Both ...
... ability to relieve. When staggering under the woeful curses of God, he
pleaded with Moses to intercede for him. "Intreat the Lord ...
//christianbookshelf.org/bounds/purpose in prayer/chapter ii that we ought.htm

Results of True Repentance.
... again. I believe we are making a woeful mistake in taking so many people
into the Church who have never been truly convicted of sin. ...
/.../christianbookshelf.org/moody/the overcoming life/results of true repentance.htm

The Third Word from the Cross
... "Beside the cross in tears The woeful mother stood, Bent 'neath the weight of years,
And viewed His flowing blood; Her mind with grief was torn, Her strength ...
/.../stalker/the trial and death of jesus christ/chapter xvi the third word.htm

Index of First Lines
... EASTER" [19]O woeful hour, when from the night, 51 [20]Crown the Lord of glory,
53 [21]O Christ, when on the shameful tree, 55 [22]O God of Love, Whose mercy ...
//christianbookshelf.org/brownlie/hymns from the east/index of first lines.htm

How it was with Him on the Cross According to the Exterior Man.
... might I shed the tears of all eyes, and utter the doleful words of all tongues,
then would I show Thee to-day how near to my heart Thy woeful Passion lies. ...
/.../suso/a little book of eternal wisdom/chapter iii how it was.htm

Thesaurus
Woeful (1 Occurrence)
... Noah Webster's Dictionary (a.) Alt. of Woful. Multi-Version Concordance
Woeful (1 Occurrence). Jeremiah 17:16 As for me, I have not ...
/w/woeful.htm - 6k

Woe (102 Occurrences)
... 1. (n.) Grief; sorrow; misery; heavy calamity. 2. (n.) A curse; a malediction. 3.
(a.) Woeful; sorrowful. Multi-Version Concordance Woe (102 Occurrences). ...
/w/woe.htm - 37k

Longed (24 Occurrences)
... Jeremiah 17:16 As for me, I have not hurried from being a shepherd after you; neither
have I desired the woeful day; you know: that which came out of my lips ...
/l/longed.htm - 13k

Woes (3 Occurrences)

/w/woes.htm - 7k

Wretched (14 Occurrences)
... 1. (a.) Very miserable; sunk in, or accompanied by, deep affliction or distress,
as from want, anxiety, or grief; calamitous; woeful; very afflicting. ...
/w/wretched.htm - 10k

Pastor (1 Occurrence)
... Jeremiah 17:16 As for me, I have not hastened from being a pastor to follow thee:
neither have I desired the woeful day; thou knowest: that which came out of ...
/p/pastor.htm - 8k

Baleful (1 Occurrence)
... 1. (a.) Sinister; malignant; sorrowful; malicious; as, a baleful look. 2. (a.)
Full of grief or sorrow; woeful; sad. Multi-Version Concordance ...
/b/baleful.htm - 6k

Utterance (21 Occurrences)
... Jeremiah 17:16 As for me, I have not hurried from being a shepherd after you; neither
have I desired the woeful day; you know: that which came out of my lips ...
/u/utterance.htm - 12k

Uttered (60 Occurrences)
... Jeremiah 17:16 As for me, I have not hastened from being a pastor to follow thee:
neither have I desired the woeful day; thou knowest: that which was uttered ...
/u/uttered.htm - 23k

Passes (74 Occurrences)
... Jeremiah 17:16 As for me, I have not hurried from being a shepherd after you; neither
have I desired the woeful day; you know: that which came out of my lips ...
/p/passes.htm - 28k

Resources
Woeful: Dictionary and Thesaurus | Clyx.com

Bible ConcordanceBible DictionaryBible EncyclopediaTopical BibleBible Thesuarus
Woe to Unrepentant Cities
Top of Page
Top of Page