Zipporah or Zipporah
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Introduction:
Zipporah is a significant yet often understated figure in the Old Testament. She is best known as the wife of Moses, the great prophet and leader of the Israelites. Her account is primarily found in the Book of Exodus, and she plays a crucial role in the early life of Moses and the unfolding of God's plan for the Israelites.

Family Background:
Zipporah was the daughter of Jethro, also known as Reuel, the priest of Midian (Exodus 2:16-21). The Midianites were descendants of Abraham through his wife Keturah (Genesis 25:1-2), which places Zipporah within a lineage that had knowledge of the God of Abraham. Jethro, her father, is depicted as a wise and God-fearing man, which likely influenced Zipporah's own faith and understanding.

Marriage to Moses:
Moses fled to Midian after killing an Egyptian and settled there, where he met Zipporah. He defended her and her sisters from shepherds at a well, which led to his introduction to Jethro's family. Moses was invited to stay with them, and he eventually married Zipporah (Exodus 2:21). They had two sons, Gershom and Eliezer (Exodus 18:3-4).

Role in Moses' Life:
Zipporah's most notable biblical episode occurs in Exodus 4:24-26, during Moses' journey back to Egypt. The Lord sought to kill Moses, but Zipporah intervened by circumcising their son and touching Moses' feet with the foreskin, saying, "Surely you are a bridegroom of blood to me" (Exodus 4:25). This act appeased the Lord and spared Moses' life. This incident highlights Zipporah's quick thinking and her crucial role in ensuring the continuation of God's mission through Moses.

Return to Midian and Reunion:
After the circumcision incident, it is implied that Zipporah and her sons returned to Midian, possibly due to the dangerous nature of Moses' mission in Egypt. They are later reunited with Moses after the Exodus, when Jethro brings them to meet Moses at Mount Sinai (Exodus 18:2-6). This reunion underscores the importance of family and the support system that Zipporah provided to Moses.

Legacy and Significance:
Zipporah's account, though brief, is rich with cultural and theological implications. Her actions demonstrate the importance of obedience to God's covenant, as seen in the circumcision of her son. Her presence in Moses' life provided him with familial support and connection to the Midianite priestly tradition, which may have influenced his leadership and spiritual insights.

Zipporah's narrative also highlights the role of women in the biblical text, showing that they were active participants in God's plan. Her account is a testament to the strength and faithfulness required to support a leader like Moses, and her legacy is preserved through her sons, who continued the lineage of Moses.
Smith's Bible Dictionary
Zipporah or Zipporah

daughter of Reuel or Jethro, the priest of Midian, wife of Moses and mother of his two sons Gershom and Eliezer. (Exodus 2:21; 4:25; 18:2) comp. Exod 18:6 (B.C. 1530.) The only incident recorded in her life is that of the circumcision of Gershom. (Exodus 4:24-28)

Strong's Hebrew
6855. Tsipporah -- "bird," Moses' wife
... 6854, 6855. Tsipporah. 6856 . "bird," Moses' wife. Transliteration: Tsipporah
Phonetic Spelling: (tsip-po-raw') Short Definition: Zipporah. ... Zipporah. ...
/hebrew/6855.htm - 6k
Library

Of Circumcision and the Supercession of the Old Law.
... [1164] "But again," (you say) "the son of Moses would upon one occasion have been
choked by an angel, if Zipporah, [1165] had not circumcised the foreskin of ...
/.../tertullian/an answer to the jews/chapter iii of circumcision and the.htm

Appendix viii. Rabbinic Traditions About Elijah, the Forerunner of ...
... traditions, to uproot it out of the garden - indicated him to Jethro as the future
deliverer of Israel, and determined him to give to Moses Zipporah for his ...
/.../appendix viii rabbinic traditions about.htm

Child's Story of the Bible
... BISHOP JOHN H. VINCENT. [Illustration: Cover art]. [Frontispiece: Moses and Zipporah
at the well]. ILLUSTRATED. WITH NUMEROUS FULL-PAGE COLORED PLATES,. ...
//christianbookshelf.org/lathbury/childs story of the bible/title page.htm

The Blessing of God on Filial Piety.
... While Israel were encamped at the foot of Mount Sinai, that Midianitish priest,
or prince, visited Moses, bringing with him, Zipporah, the wife of Moses and ...
/.../lee/sermons on various important subjects/sermon xxiii the blessing of.htm

The Wonderful Estate of Matrimony.
... from Esau's face, And he meeteth Rachel fair; Joseph in a foreign place Serves,
and winneth Asnath there; Moses did with Jethro stay, And bore Zipporah away. ...
/.../gerhardt/paul gerhardts spiritual songs/the wonderful estate of matrimony.htm

Illustrations
... ILLUSTRATIONS. THE OLD TESTAMENT. Moses and Zipporah at the well (color plate) . .
. . Frontispiece. Driven from Eden. The great flood. ...
//christianbookshelf.org/lathbury/childs story of the bible/illustrations.htm

Moses in Midian.
... he would. So Moses stayed and Zipporah, one of the seven sisters, became
his wife. But Moses did not forget his people. God was ...
/.../lathbury/childs story of the bible/chapter x moses in midian.htm

Come Rest, and be Still in the Bosom of Thy Mother, Son of the ...
... Zipporah though daughter of a heathen priest kept sanctity: with a calf
the daughter of Abraham [470] went a whoring. Footnotes: ...
/.../ephraim/hymns and homilies of ephraim the syrian/hymn ix come rest and.htm

Letter Lii. To Nepotian.
... girls' embraces. Moses, the leader of the Israelites, counted one hundred
and twenty years, yet sought no change from Zipporah. 3 ...
/.../jerome/the principal works of st jerome/letter lii to nepotian.htm

How Moses and Aaron Returned into Egypt to Pharaoh.
... And he took with him Zipporah, the daughter of Raguel, whom he had married, and
the children he had by her, Gersom and Eleazer, and made haste into Egypt. ...
/.../josephus/the antiquities of the jews/chapter 13 how moses and.htm

Resources
Who was Jethro in the Bible? | GotQuestions.org

Who was Eliezer in the Bible? | GotQuestions.org

Who were the Cushites? | GotQuestions.org

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