Exodus 37:3
New International Version
He cast four gold rings for it and fastened them to its four feet, with two rings on one side and two rings on the other.

New Living Translation
He cast four gold rings and attached them to its four feet, two rings on each side.

English Standard Version
And he cast for it four rings of gold for its four feet, two rings on its one side and two rings on its other side.

Berean Standard Bible
And he cast four gold rings for its four feet, two rings on one side and two on the other.

King James Bible
And he cast for it four rings of gold, to be set by the four corners of it; even two rings upon the one side of it, and two rings upon the other side of it.

New King James Version
And he cast for it four rings of gold to be set in its four corners: two rings on one side, and two rings on the other side of it.

New American Standard Bible
He cast four rings of gold for it on its four feet; two rings on one side of it, and two rings on the other side of it.

NASB 1995
He cast four rings of gold for it on its four feet; even two rings on one side of it, and two rings on the other side of it.

NASB 1977
And he cast four rings of gold for it on its four feet; even two rings on one side of it, and two rings on the other side of it.

Legacy Standard Bible
He cast four rings of gold for it on its four feet; even two rings on one side of it, and two rings on the other side of it.

Amplified Bible
He cast four rings of gold for it on its four feet, two rings on one side and two rings on the other side.

Christian Standard Bible
He cast four gold rings for it, for its four feet, two rings on one side and two rings on the other side.

Holman Christian Standard Bible
He cast four gold rings for it, for its four feet, two rings on one side and two rings on the other side.

American Standard Version
And he cast for it four rings of gold, in the four feet thereof; even two rings on the one side of it, and two rings on the other side of it.

Contemporary English Version
He made four gold rings and attached one of them to each of the four legs of the chest.

English Revised Version
And he cast for it four rings of gold, in the four feet thereof; even two rings on the one side of it, and two rings on the other side of it.

GOD'S WORD® Translation
He cast four gold rings for its four feet, two rings on each side.

Good News Translation
He made four carrying rings of gold for it and attached them to its four feet, with two rings on each side.

International Standard Version
He cast four rings for it on its four feet, two rings on one side of it and two rings on its other side.

Majority Standard Bible
And he cast four gold rings for its four feet, two rings on one side and two on the other.

NET Bible
He cast four gold rings for it that he put on its four feet, with two rings on one side and two rings on the other side.

New Heart English Bible
He cast four rings of gold for it, in its four feet; even two rings on its one side, and two rings on its other side.

Webster's Bible Translation
And he cast for it four rings of gold, to be set by the four corners of it; even two rings upon the one side of it, and two rings upon the other side of it.

World English Bible
He cast four rings of gold for it in its four feet—two rings on its one side, and two rings on its other side.
Literal Translations
Literal Standard Version
and he casts four rings of gold for it on its four feet, even two rings on its one side, and two rings on its second side;

Young's Literal Translation
and he casteth for it four rings of gold, on its four feet, even two rings on its one side, and two rings on its second side;

Smith's Literal Translation
And he will cast for it four rings of gold over its four steps, and two rings upon its one rib, and two rings upon its second rib.
Catholic Translations
Douay-Rheims Bible
Casting four rings of gold at the four corners thereof: two rings in one side, and two in the other.

Catholic Public Domain Version
casting four gold rings at its four corners: two rings on one side, and two on the other.

New American Bible
Four gold rings were cast for its four supports, two rings on one side and two on the opposite side.

New Revised Standard Version
He cast for it four rings of gold for its four feet, two rings on its one side and two rings on its other side.
Translations from Aramaic
Lamsa Bible
And he cast for it four rings of gold to be set on its four corners; two rings on one side of it and two rings on the other side of it.

Peshitta Holy Bible Translated
And he devised for it four rings of gold on the four corners, two rings on one side and two rings on its other side.
OT Translations
JPS Tanakh 1917
And he cast for it four rings of gold, in the four feet thereof: even two rings on the one side of it, and two rings on the other side of it.

Brenton Septuagint Translation
and he cast for it four golden rings, two on the one side, and two on the other,

Additional Translations ...
Audio Bible



Context
Constructing the Ark
2He overlaid it with pure gold, both inside and out, and made a gold molding around it. 3And he cast four gold rings for its four feet, two rings on one side and two on the other. 4Then he made poles of acacia wood and overlaid them with gold.…

Cross References
Exodus 25:12-15
Cast four gold rings for it and fasten them to its four feet, two rings on one side and two on the other. / And make poles of acacia wood and overlay them with gold. / Insert the poles into the rings on the sides of the ark, in order to carry it. ...

1 Kings 8:8
The poles extended far enough that their ends were visible from the Holy Place in front of the inner sanctuary, but not from outside the Holy Place; and they are there to this day.

1 Chronicles 15:15
And the Levites carried the ark of God on their shoulders with the poles, as Moses had commanded in accordance with the word of the LORD.

Numbers 4:6
They are to place over this a covering of fine leather, spread a solid blue cloth over it, and insert its poles.

1 Samuel 6:7-8
Now, therefore, prepare one new cart with two milk cows that have never been yoked. Hitch the cows to the cart, but take their calves away and pen them up. / Take the ark of the LORD, set it on the cart, and in a chest beside it put the gold objects you are sending back to Him as a guilt offering. Then send the ark on its way,

1 Chronicles 13:7
So they carried the ark of God from the house of Abinadab on a new cart, with Uzzah and Ahio guiding the cart.

2 Samuel 6:3
They set the ark of God on a new cart and brought it from the house of Abinadab, which was on the hill. Uzzah and Ahio, the sons of Abinadab, were guiding the new cart,

1 Kings 6:27
And he placed the cherubim inside the innermost room of the temple. Since their wings were spread out, the wing of the first cherub touched one wall, while the wing of the second cherub touched the other wall, and in the middle of the room their wingtips touched.

2 Chronicles 5:9
The poles of the ark extended far enough that their ends were visible from in front of the inner sanctuary, but not from outside the Holy Place; and they are there to this day.

Hebrews 9:4
containing the golden altar of incense and the gold-covered ark of the covenant. Inside the ark were the gold jar of manna, Aaron’s staff that had budded, and the stone tablets of the covenant.

1 Chronicles 15:2
Then David said, “No one but the Levites may carry the ark of God, because the LORD has chosen them to carry the ark of the LORD and to minister before Him forever.”

1 Chronicles 15:13-15
It was because you Levites were not with us the first time that the LORD our God burst forth in anger against us. For we did not consult Him about the proper order.” / So the priests and Levites consecrated themselves to bring up the ark of the LORD, the God of Israel. / And the Levites carried the ark of God on their shoulders with the poles, as Moses had commanded in accordance with the word of the LORD.

2 Samuel 6:13
When those carrying the ark of the LORD had advanced six paces, he sacrificed an ox and a fattened calf.

1 Chronicles 15:26
And because God helped the Levites who were carrying the ark of the covenant of the LORD, they sacrificed seven bulls and seven rams.

1 Chronicles 15:15-16
And the Levites carried the ark of God on their shoulders with the poles, as Moses had commanded in accordance with the word of the LORD. / David also told the leaders of the Levites to appoint their relatives as singers to lift up their voices with joy, accompanied by musical instruments—harps, lyres, and cymbals.


Treasury of Scripture

And he cast for it four rings of gold, to be set by the four corners of it; even two rings on the one side of it, and two rings on the other side of it.

no reference

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Exodus 37
1. The ark and mercy seat with cherubim made
10. The table of showbread with its vessels
17. The candlestick with its lamps and instruments
25. The altar of incense
29. The anointing oil and sweet incense














He cast four gold rings for it
The phrase "He cast" indicates the careful and deliberate craftsmanship involved in the construction of the Ark of the Covenant. The Hebrew root for "cast" is "yatsaq," which implies pouring or molding, suggesting a process that requires skill and precision. The use of "gold rings" signifies the value and sacredness of the Ark, as gold is a symbol of purity and divinity throughout Scripture. The number "four" often represents completeness or universality in the Bible, indicating that the Ark was designed to be a complete and perfect vessel for God's presence.

and fastened them to its four feet
The act of fastening the rings to the "four feet" of the Ark underscores the stability and permanence intended for this holy object. The Hebrew word for "feet" is "regel," which can also mean a base or foundation. This suggests that the Ark was not only a mobile sanctuary but also a stable foundation for the Israelites' faith. The four feet provide balance and support, symbolizing the steadfastness of God's covenant with His people.

two rings on one side and two rings on the other
The distribution of "two rings on one side and two rings on the other" highlights the symmetry and balance in the design of the Ark. This balance is reflective of God's order and harmony in creation. The rings were used to hold the poles for carrying the Ark, ensuring that it was transported with reverence and care. This method of transport signifies the holiness of the Ark, as it was not to be touched directly by human hands, preserving the sanctity of God's presence among His people. The careful instructions for the Ark's construction and transport emphasize the importance of obedience and reverence in worship.

Parallel Commentaries ...


Hebrew
And he cast
וַיִּצֹ֣ק (way·yi·ṣōq)
Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular
Strong's 3332: To pour out, to melt, cast as metal, to place firmly, to stiffen, grow hard

four
אַרְבַּע֙ (’ar·ba‘)
Number - feminine singular
Strong's 702: Four

gold
זָהָ֔ב (zā·hāḇ)
Noun - masculine singular
Strong's 2091: Gold, something gold-colored, as oil, a clear sky

rings
טַבְּעֹ֣ת (ṭab·bə·‘ōṯ)
Noun - feminine plural construct
Strong's 2885: A seal, signet, a ring of any kind

for
עַ֖ל (‘al)
Preposition
Strong's 5921: Above, over, upon, against

its four
אַרְבַּ֣ע (’ar·ba‘)
Number - feminine singular construct
Strong's 702: Four

feet,
פַּעֲמֹתָ֑יו (pa·‘ă·mō·ṯāw)
Noun - feminine plural construct | third person masculine singular
Strong's 6471: A beat, foot, anvil, occurrence

two
וּשְׁתֵּ֣י (ū·šə·tê)
Conjunctive waw | Number - fdc
Strong's 8147: Two (a cardinal number)

on
עַל־ (‘al-)
Preposition
Strong's 5921: Above, over, upon, against

one
הָֽאֶחָ֔ת (hā·’e·ḥāṯ)
Article | Number - feminine singular
Strong's 259: United, one, first

side
צַלְעוֹ֙ (ṣal·‘ōw)
Noun - feminine singular construct | third person masculine singular
Strong's 6763: A rib, a side, a, timber, plank

and two
וּשְׁתֵּי֙ (ū·šə·tê)
Conjunctive waw | Number - fdc
Strong's 8147: Two (a cardinal number)

on
עַל־ (‘al-)
Preposition
Strong's 5921: Above, over, upon, against

the other.
הַשֵּׁנִֽית׃ (haš·šê·nîṯ)
Article | Number - ordinal feminine singular
Strong's 8145: Second (an ordinal number)


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OT Law: Exodus 37:3 He cast four rings of gold (Exo. Ex)
Exodus 37:2
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