Verse (Click for Chapter) New International Version It is to have two shoulder pieces attached to two of its corners, so it can be fastened. New Living Translation It will consist of two pieces, front and back, joined at the shoulders with two shoulder-pieces. English Standard Version It shall have two shoulder pieces attached to its two edges, so that it may be joined together. Berean Standard Bible It shall have two shoulder pieces attached at two of its corners, so it can be fastened. King James Bible It shall have the two shoulderpieces thereof joined at the two edges thereof; and so it shall be joined together. New King James Version It shall have two shoulder straps joined at its two edges, and so it shall be joined together. New American Standard Bible It shall have two shoulder pieces joined to its two ends, so that it may be joined. NASB 1995 “It shall have two shoulder pieces joined to its two ends, that it may be joined. NASB 1977 “It shall have two shoulder pieces joined to its two ends, that it may be joined. Legacy Standard Bible It shall have two shoulder pieces joined to its two ends, that it may be joined. Amplified Bible It is to have two shoulder pieces joined to its two [back and front] ends, so that it may be joined together. Christian Standard Bible It must have two shoulder pieces attached to its two edges so that it can be joined together. Holman Christian Standard Bible It must have two shoulder pieces attached to its two edges so that it can be joined together. American Standard Version It shall have two shoulder-pieces joined to the two ends thereof, that it may be joined together. English Revised Version It shall have two shoulderpieces joined to the two ends thereof; that it may be joined together. GOD'S WORD® Translation It will have two shoulder straps attached at the [top] corners so that it can be fastened. Good News Translation Two shoulder straps, by which it can be fastened, are to be attached to the sides. International Standard Version It is to have two shoulder-pieces attached to its two edges so it can be joined together. NET Bible It is to have two shoulder pieces attached to two of its corners, so it can be joined together. New Heart English Bible It shall have two shoulder straps joined to the two ends of it, that it may be joined together. Webster's Bible Translation It shall have the two shoulder-pieces thereof joined at the two edges thereof; and so it shall be joined together. Majority Text Translations Majority Standard BibleIt shall have two shoulder pieces attached at two of its corners, so it can be fastened. World English Bible It shall have two shoulder straps joined to the two ends of it, that it may be joined together. Literal Translations Literal Standard Versionit has two shoulders joining at its two ends, and it is joined. Young's Literal Translation it hath two shoulders joining at its two ends, and it is joined. Smith's Literal Translation Two shoulder pieces shall be joined to it, to its two ends: and it being joined together. Catholic Translations Douay-Rheims BibleIt shall have the two edges joined in the top on both sides, that they may be closed together. Catholic Public Domain Version It shall have two edges joined at the top on both sides, so that they may respond as one. New American Bible It shall have a pair of shoulder straps joined to its two upper ends. New Revised Standard Version It shall have two shoulder-pieces attached to its two edges, so that it may be joined together. Translations from Aramaic Lamsa BibleIt shall have the two shoulder-pieces thereof joined at the two edges; so it shall be joined together, Peshitta Holy Bible Translated Let two shoulders be joined to it on its two sides and it shall join. OT Translations JPS Tanakh 1917It shall have two shoulder-pieces joined to the two ends thereof, that it may be joined together. Brenton Septuagint Translation It shall have two shoulder-pieces joined together, fastened on the two sides. Additional Translations ... Audio Bible Context The Ephod6They are to make the ephod of finely spun linen embroidered with gold, and with blue, purple, and scarlet yarn. 7It shall have two shoulder pieces attached at two of its corners, so it can be fastened. 8And the skillfully woven waistband of the ephod must be of one piece, of the same workmanship—with gold, with blue, purple, and scarlet yarn, and with finely spun linen.… Cross References Leviticus 8:7 He put the tunic on Aaron, tied the sash around him, clothed him with the robe, and put the ephod on him. He tied the woven band of the ephod around him and fastened it to him. Exodus 39:4 They made shoulder pieces for the ephod, which were attached at two of its corners, so it could be fastened. Hebrews 5:1-4 Every high priest is appointed from among men to represent them in matters relating to God, to offer gifts and sacrifices for sins. / He is able to deal gently with those who are ignorant and misguided, since he himself is subject to weakness. / That is why he is obligated to offer sacrifices for his own sins, as well as for the sins of the people. ... Hebrews 8:1-5 The point of what we are saying is this: We do have such a high priest, who sat down at the right hand of the throne of the Majesty in heaven, / and who ministers in the sanctuary and true tabernacle set up by the Lord, not by man. / And since every high priest is appointed to offer both gifts and sacrifices, it was necessary for this One also to have something to offer. ... Hebrews 9:1-5 Now the first covenant had regulations for worship and also an earthly sanctuary. / A tabernacle was prepared. In its first room were the lampstand, the table, and the consecrated bread. This was called the Holy Place. / Behind the second curtain was a room called the Most Holy Place, ... Hebrews 9:11-12 But when Christ came as high priest of the good things that have come, He went through the greater and more perfect tabernacle that is not made by hands and is not a part of this creation. / He did not enter by the blood of goats and calves, but He entered the Most Holy Place once for all by His own blood, thus securing eternal redemption. Hebrews 10:19-22 Therefore, brothers, since we have confidence to enter the Most Holy Place by the blood of Jesus, / by the new and living way opened for us through the curtain of His body, / and since we have a great priest over the house of God, ... 1 Peter 2:5 you also, like living stones, are being built into a spiritual house to be a holy priesthood, offering spiritual sacrifices acceptable to God through Jesus Christ. 1 Peter 2:9 But you are a chosen people, a royal priesthood, a holy nation, a people for God’s own possession, to proclaim the virtues of Him who called you out of darkness into His marvelous light. Revelation 1:6 who has made us to be a kingdom, priests to His God and Father—to Him be the glory and power forever and ever! Amen. Revelation 5:10 You have made them to be a kingdom and priests to serve our God, and they will reign upon the earth.” Revelation 20:6 Blessed and holy are those who share in the first resurrection! The second death has no power over them, but they will be priests of God and of Christ and will reign with Him for a thousand years. Numbers 18:7 But only you and your sons shall attend to your priesthood for everything concerning the altar and what is inside the veil, and you are to perform that service. I am giving you the work of the priesthood as a gift, but any outsider who comes near the sanctuary must be put to death.” 1 Chronicles 15:27 Now David was dressed in a robe of fine linen, as were all the Levites who were carrying the ark, as well as the singers and Chenaniah, the director of music for the singers. David also wore a linen ephod. 2 Chronicles 26:18 They took their stand against King Uzziah and said, “Uzziah, you have no right to offer incense to the LORD. Only the priests, the descendants of Aaron, are consecrated to burn incense. Leave the sanctuary, for you have acted unfaithfully; you will not receive honor from the LORD God.” Treasury of Scripture It shall have the two shoulder pieces thereof joined at the two edges thereof; and so it shall be joined together. Exodus 39:4 They made shoulderpieces for it, to couple it together: by the two edges was it coupled together. Jump to Previous Arms Attached Bands Corners Edges Ends Fastened Joined Joining Pieces Shoulder Shoulderpieces Shoulder-Pieces Shoulders Straps Thereof Together TopJump to Next Arms Attached Bands Corners Edges Ends Fastened Joined Joining Pieces Shoulder Shoulderpieces Shoulder-Pieces Shoulders Straps Thereof Together TopExodus 28 1. Aaron and his sons are set apart for the priest's office2. Holy garments are appointed 6. The ephod and girdle 15. The breast-plate with twelve precious stones 30. The Urim and Thummim 31. The robe of the ephod, with pomegranates and bells 36. The plate of the mitre 39. The embroidered coat 40. The garments for Aaron's sons It shall have two shoulder pieces The shoulder pieces of the ephod were integral to the high priest's garments, symbolizing the burden of leadership and intercession for the people of Israel. In ancient Near Eastern cultures, shoulders often represented strength and responsibility. The high priest bore the names of the tribes of Israel on these shoulder pieces, signifying his role as a mediator between God and the people. attached at two of its corners so it can be fastened Persons / Places / Events 1. MosesThe leader of the Israelites, who received the instructions for the priestly garments from God on Mount Sinai. 2. Aaron Moses' brother, who was appointed as the first high priest of Israel. The instructions for the garments were specifically for him and his descendants. 3. Israelites The chosen people of God, who were to be served by the priests in the tabernacle. 4. Tabernacle The portable dwelling place for the divine presence among the Israelites, where the priests performed their duties. 5. Priestly Garments Special clothing designed for the high priest, symbolizing holiness and the unique role of the priesthood. Teaching Points Symbolism of the EphodThe ephod, with its shoulder pieces, symbolizes the responsibility and burden of the priestly role. It reminds us of the weight of spiritual leadership and the call to bear one another's burdens. Unity and Connection The joining of the shoulder pieces signifies unity and connection. In the body of Christ, we are called to be united, working together for the common purpose of glorifying God. Holiness and Set-Apartness The detailed instructions for the priestly garments highlight the importance of holiness and being set apart for God's service. As believers, we are called to live lives that reflect God's holiness. Obedience to God's Instructions The precise nature of the instructions for the garments underscores the importance of obedience to God's commands. We are called to follow God's Word carefully and faithfully. Bible Study Questions and Answers 1. What is the meaning of Exodus 28:7?2. How does Exodus 28:7 emphasize the importance of detailed obedience to God? 3. What role do the ephod's shoulder pieces play in the priestly garments? 4. How can we apply the concept of "joined at its two ends" today? 5. Connect Exodus 28:7 to New Testament teachings on spiritual leadership and responsibility. 6. How does understanding Exodus 28:7 enhance our appreciation for God's design in worship? 7. What is the significance of the ephod's design in Exodus 28:7 for priestly garments? 8. How does Exodus 28:7 reflect God's instructions for worship and holiness? 9. Why are specific materials and designs emphasized in Exodus 28:7? 10. What are the top 10 Lessons from Exodus 28? 11. What are the components of Priestly Garments? 12. What are the Horns of the Altar's significance? 13. What does 'ephod' mean? 14. Why was Israel chosen by God? What Does Exodus 28:7 Mean It shall have two shoulder pieces- The ephod’s shoulder pieces identified the high priest as the one who carried Israel before God. Exodus 28:12 specifies that onyx stones engraved with the names of the twelve tribes were set on these shoulders, “as a memorial for the sons of Israel,” picturing the priest bearing the people’s burdens. - This image foreshadows Christ, our great High Priest. Isaiah 9:6 says, “the government will be on His shoulders,” and Luke 15:5 shows the Shepherd who “lays it on His shoulders, rejoicing.” The shoulder, the place of strength, reminds us that God upholds His people. - Two shoulder pieces—one on each side—portray balance and completeness. God’s care is not lopsided; every tribe, every believer is equally remembered (Romans 2:11). attached at two of its corners - Corners represent stability and structure. By fastening the shoulder pieces “at two of its corners,” the ephod was anchored, not left to shift with movement. Exodus 39:4 echoes, “They made the shoulder pieces for it, joined together at its two corners.” - Secure attachment guarded the ephod from tearing (cf. Exodus 26:1). In the same way, God builds His dwelling with us so “that nothing may be broken” (John 6:39). - The precision of two matched points highlights God’s orderliness (1 Corinthians 14:40), showing worship must follow His design, not personal improvisation. so it can be fastened - Fastening enabled the ephod to stay firmly in place during ministry. Exodus 28:27-28 describes rings and a cord of blue to tie the breastpiece “so that the breastpiece will not come loose from the ephod.” - A secured garment illustrated a secured covenant. Hebrews 6:19 calls hope “an anchor for the soul, firm and steadfast.” Just as the ephod could not slip, God’s promises cannot fail (Numbers 23:19). - Fastening also freed the priest to serve without distraction, paralleling 2 Timothy 2:4: “A soldier refrains from entangling himself,” so a believer, rightly fastened in faith, can focus on God’s work. summary Exodus 28:7 describes more than fabric; it paints a living picture of God’s strength, order, and faithfulness. The two shoulder pieces reveal His power to bear His people, the dual corners show His precise design, and the fastening points to the unbreakable security found in Him. (7) The two shoulder pieces thereof.--Rather, two shoulder pieces.Verse 7. - The two shoulder-pieces thereof, Literally, "Two shoulder-pieces." There is no article, and no possessive pronoun. At the two edges thereof. Literally, "at its two ends." A union of the back and front flaps of the dress by a seam at the top of the shoulder seems to be intended. Female dresses were made in this way among the Greeks, but fastened with a brooch or buckle.Parallel Commentaries ... Hebrew It shall haveיִֽהְיֶה־ (yih·yeh-) Verb - Qal - Imperfect - third person masculine singular Strong's 1961: To fall out, come to pass, become, be two שְׁתֵּ֧י (šə·tê) Number - fdc Strong's 8147: Two (a cardinal number) shoulder pieces כְתֵפֹ֣ת (ḵə·ṯê·p̄ōṯ) Noun - feminine plural Strong's 3802: The shoulder, side-piece, lateral projection of anything joined חֹֽבְרֹ֗ת (ḥō·ḇə·rōṯ) Verb - Qal - Participle - feminine plural Strong's 2266: To unite, be joined, to tie a magic knot or spell, to charm at אֶל־ (’el-) Preposition Strong's 413: Near, with, among, to its two שְׁנֵ֥י (šə·nê) Number - mdc Strong's 8147: Two (a cardinal number) ends, קְצוֹתָ֖יו (qə·ṣō·w·ṯāw) Noun - feminine plural construct | third person masculine singular Strong's 7098: A termination so it can be fastened. וְחֻבָּֽר׃ (wə·ḥub·bār) Conjunctive waw | Verb - Pual - Conjunctive perfect - third person masculine singular Strong's 2266: To unite, be joined, to tie a magic knot or spell, to charm Links Exodus 28:7 NIVExodus 28:7 NLT Exodus 28:7 ESV Exodus 28:7 NASB Exodus 28:7 KJV Exodus 28:7 BibleApps.com Exodus 28:7 Biblia Paralela Exodus 28:7 Chinese Bible Exodus 28:7 French Bible Exodus 28:7 Catholic Bible OT Law: Exodus 28:7 It shall have two shoulder straps joined (Exo. 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