107. Azór
Lexical Summary
Azór: Azor

Original Word: Ἀζώρ
Part of Speech: Proper Noun, Indeclinable
Transliteration: Azór
Pronunciation: ah-ZOHR
Phonetic Spelling: (ad-zore')
KJV: Azorigin
NASB: Azor
Word Origin: [of Hebrew origin]

1. Azor, an Israelite

Strong's Exhaustive Concordance
Azorigin

Of Hebrew origin (compare Azzuwr); Azor, an Israelite -- Azorigin

see HEBREW Azzuwr

NAS Exhaustive Concordance
Word Origin
of Hebrew origin, cf. Azzur
Definition
Azor, an Isr.
NASB Translation
Azor (2).

Thayer's Greek Lexicon
STRONGS NT 107: Ἀζώρ

Ἀζώρ, Azor, the indecl, proper name of one of the ancestors of Christ: Matthew 1:13f.

Topical Lexicon
Occurrences in Scripture

Azor appears twice in the New Testament, both times in the genealogy of Jesus Christ recorded by Matthew (Matthew 1:13-14). In both verses Azor is presented as a link in the royal line from King David through Zerubbabel down to Joseph, the legal father of Jesus.

Historical Background

Azor’s life falls in the post-exilic period that followed Judah’s return from Babylon (late fifth to early fourth century B.C.). While no Old Testament narrative records his deeds, his placement between Eliakim and Zadok situates him several generations after Zerubbabel, governor of Judah under Persian rule (Haggai 2:2). The years after the exile were marked by rebuilding—of temple, walls, and national identity—setting the stage for the messianic hopes that Matthew later affirms.

Placement in the Matthean Genealogy

Matthew structures the ancestry of Jesus into three symmetrical sets of fourteen generations (Matthew 1:17). Azor occupies the second group, spanning the exile to the birth of Christ. This arrangement highlights:

• Covenant continuity: the promises to David (2 Samuel 7:12-16) remain intact despite exile.
• Royal legitimacy: every name, including those otherwise unknown, attests to Jesus’ rightful claim to David’s throne.
• Divine providence: even in silence God preserves the messianic line.

Theological Significance

1. Fulfillment of Prophecy. By tracing an unbroken line to David, Matthew demonstrates that the Messiah fulfills prophetic expectation (Isaiah 11:1; Jeremiah 23:5).
2. Grace through Obscurity. Azor’s anonymity in Scripture underscores that God’s redemptive plan often advances through people who never achieve earthly fame.
3. Faithfulness across Generations. The presence of routine fathers and sons—“Eliakim the father of Azor. Azor was the father of Zadok” (Matthew 1:13-14)—testifies that ordinary family life can serve extraordinary divine purposes.

Related Old Testament Context

Post-exilic books such as 1 Chronicles, Ezra, and Nehemiah are saturated with genealogies that safeguarded tribal identity, land rights, and priestly succession. Matthew mirrors that practice to authenticate Jesus as the climax of Israel’s history. The name “Azor” (“helper”) echoes Old Testament themes of God’s help (Psalm 121:2) and signals the Helper who would come in Christ and later the Holy Spirit (John 14:16).

Lessons for Ministry and Discipleship

• Value the Whole Counsel of God. Genealogies preach the gospel account of promise kept.
• Encourage Hidden Faithfulness. The Kingdom advances through unnamed laborers who faithfully raise families, keep covenant, and trust God’s promises.
• Teach Continuity. Believers today stand in a long line of witnesses; recognizing that lineage fosters humility and gratitude.
• Bolster Confidence in Scripture. Precisely preserved names like Azor assure readers that Scripture is historically reliable and theologically intentional.

Conclusion

Though mentioned only twice, Azor anchors one vital link in the chain leading to the birth of Jesus Christ. His quiet place in history demonstrates God’s unfailing commitment to His promises, the importance of every generation in His redemptive plan, and the certainty that He works through both renowned leaders and unknown helpers to accomplish His purposes.

Forms and Transliterations
Αζωρ Ἀζώρ Ἀζὼρ Azor Azōr Azṓr Azṑr
Links
Interlinear GreekInterlinear HebrewStrong's NumbersEnglishman's Greek ConcordanceEnglishman's Hebrew ConcordanceParallel Texts
Englishman's Concordance
Matthew 1:13 N
GRK: ἐγέννησεν τὸν Ἀζώρ
NAS: and Eliakim the father of Azor.
KJV: Eliakim begat Azor;
INT: was father of Azor

Matthew 1:14 N
GRK: Ἀζὼρ δὲ ἐγέννησεν
NAS: Azor was the father of Zadok,
KJV: And Azor begat Sadoc;
INT: Azor moreover was father of

Strong's Greek 107
2 Occurrences


Ἀζώρ — 2 Occ.

106
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