1549. ekgonos

Lexicon

ekgonos: Descendant, offspring

Original Word: ἔκγονος
Part of Speech: Adjective
Transliteration: ekgonos
Pronunciation: ek'-go-nos
Phonetic Spelling: (ek'-gon-on)
Definition: Descendant, offspring
Meaning: descended, subst: a descendant.

Strong's Exhaustive Concordance

nephew.

Neuter of a derivative of a compound of ek and ginomai; a descendant, i.e. (specially) grandchild -- nephew.

see GREEK ek

see GREEK ginomai

NAS Exhaustive Concordance

Word Origin
der. of ek and the same as ginomai
Definition
born of, a descendant, i.e. a grandchild
NASB Translation
grandchildren (1).

Thayer's Greek Lexicon

STRONGS NT 1549: ἔκγονος

ἔκγονος, ἔκγονον (ἐκγίνομαι), sprung from one, born, begotten (Homer and following); commonly as a substantive, ὁ, ἡ ἔκγονος, οἱ ἐκγονοι, a son, daughter, offspring, children, descendants; in the Sept. common in neuter plural ἔκγονα and τά ἔκγονα, for פְּרִי, Deuteronomy 7:13 (Alex.); , etc.; צֶאֱצָאִים, Isaiah 48:19; Isaiah 61:9; בֵּן, Isaiah 49:15; also in Sir. 40:15 Sir. 44:11, etc. In the N. T. once: 1 Timothy 5:4 τέκνα ἤ ἔκγονα, grandchildren (A. V. renders it by the obsolete, nephews; cf. Eastwood and Wright, Bible Word-Book, or B. D. American edition under the word ).

Topical Lexicon

Word Origin: Derived from the Greek preposition "ἐκ" (ek), meaning "out of" or "from," and "γίνομαι" (ginomai), meaning "to become" or "to be born." Thus, ἔκγονος literally means "born out of."

Corresponding Greek / Hebrew Entries: The Greek term ἔκγονος corresponds to several Hebrew terms that convey similar meanings of offspring or descendants. Notable among these are:
• Strong's Hebrew 1121: בֵּן (ben) – meaning "son" or "descendant."
• Strong's Hebrew 2233: זֶרַע (zera) – meaning "seed" or "offspring."
• Strong's Hebrew 8435: תּוֹלֵדוֹת (toledot) – meaning "generations" or "descendants."

These Hebrew terms, like ἔκγονος, emphasize the importance of lineage and the continuation of family lines, often in the context of God's covenantal promises to His people.

Usage: In the New Testament, ἔκγονος is used to describe descendants or offspring, often in the context of familial or ancestral relationships. It appears in contexts that highlight the continuation of a family line or the fulfillment of generational promises.

Context: The Greek term ἔκγονος is a noun that appears in the New Testament to describe descendants or offspring, emphasizing the concept of lineage and heritage. It is used in contexts that underscore the importance of family ties and the transmission of blessings or promises through generations. The term is found in passages that reflect on the faithfulness of God to His covenant people, often highlighting the continuity of His promises through successive generations.

In the Berean Standard Bible, ἔκγονος is used in 2 Timothy 1:5, where Paul speaks of the sincere faith that dwelt first in Timothy's grandmother Lois and his mother Eunice, and now in Timothy himself. This usage underscores the transmission of faith and spiritual heritage through familial lines, illustrating the impact of godly influence across generations.

The concept of ἔκγονος is significant in biblical theology as it relates to the fulfillment of God's promises to the patriarchs, such as Abraham, Isaac, and Jacob, whose descendants were to inherit the blessings promised by God. This term encapsulates the idea of continuity and faithfulness, both human and divine, within the biblical narrative.

Forms and Transliterations

εκγονα έκγονα έκγονά ἔκγονα εκγόνοις έκγονον εκγόνων εκδανείσης εξεγράψαντο ekgona ékgona

Englishman's Concordance

1 Timothy 5:4 Adj-ANP
GRK: τέκνα ἢ ἔκγονα ἔχει μανθανέτωσαν
NAS: or grandchildren, they must first
KJV: or nephews, let them learn
INT: children or descendants have let them learn

Strong's Greek 1549
1 Occurrence

ἔκγονα — 1 Occ.