2143. euprepeia
Lexical Summary
euprepeia: Comeliness, gracefulness, elegance

Original Word: εὐπρέπεια
Part of Speech: Noun, Feminine
Transliteration: euprepeia
Pronunciation: yoo-prep'-i-ah
Phonetic Spelling: (yoo-prep'-i-ah)
KJV: grace
NASB: beauty
Word Origin: [from a compound of G2095 (εὖ - well) and G4241 (πρέπω - fitting)]

1. good suitableness, i.e. gracefulness

Strong's Exhaustive Concordance
grace, beauty

From a compound of eu and prepo; good suitableness, i.e. Gracefulness -- grace.

see GREEK eu

see GREEK prepo

NAS Exhaustive Concordance
Word Origin
from eu and a derivation of prepó
Definition
goodly appearance
NASB Translation
beauty (1).

Thayer's Greek Lexicon
STRONGS NT 2143: εὐπρέπεια

εὐπρέπεια, εὐπρεπείας, (εὐπρεπής well-looking), goodly appearance, shapeliness, beauty, comeliness: τοῦ προσώπου, James 1:11. (Thucydides, Plato, Aeschines, Polybius, Plutarch; the Sept..)

Topical Lexicon
Concept Overview

Strong’s 2143 shapes a single but vivid picture of outward attractiveness that quickly vanishes. Scripture links such transitory beauty to the broader biblical warning against trusting in temporal riches or appearances.

Biblical Occurrence: James 1:11

“For the sun rises with scorching heat and withers the grass; its flower falls and its beauty perishes; so also the rich man will fade away in the midst of his pursuits.” (James 1:11)

Imagery and Meaning

1. A desert wind shrivels the fragile bloom; likewise prosperity secured by human effort withers under God’s providential heat.
2. The flower’s graceful form captures legitimate aesthetic delight, yet its built-in mortality highlights the fleeting nature of all that does not belong to the age to come.
3. The verb “perishes” underscores complete disappearance, not mere diminishment. True spiritual wisdom therefore evaluates wealth and status by their eschatological shelf life.

Canonical Parallels

Isaiah 40:6-8—“All flesh is grass… the grass withers, the flower fades, but the word of our God stands forever.”
1 Peter 1:24-25—Peter applies Isaiah to the gospel, contrasting fading fleshly glory with imperishable rebirth.
Proverbs 31:30—“Charm is deceptive and beauty is fleeting.”
1 Samuel 16:7; 1 Peter 3:3-4—God values the unseen heart.
2 Corinthians 4:18—“What is seen is temporary, but what is unseen is eternal.”

Historical Context

Greco-Roman society prized external elegance, from marble statuary to costly attire. James, writing to scattered Jewish believers amid economic disparity, presses the counter-cultural truth that the grandeur celebrated in marketplaces and courts cannot endure divine testing.

Theological Reflection

1. Ephemerality exposes idolatry: when beauty or wealth becomes a ground of identity, the believer courts disappointment and divine rebuke.
2. Creation’s fading loveliness still points to the Creator (Psalm 19:1), inviting gratitude rather than pride.
3. Eschatological hope redirects desire from decaying splendor to the unfading inheritance “kept in heaven” (1 Peter 1:4).

Pastoral and Ministry Implications

• Stewardship: Encourage generous, open-handed living rather than accumulation of status symbols that soon lose luster.
• Discipleship: Mentor youth to pursue lasting virtue—faith, wisdom, and holiness—over trends that captivate social media yet dissolve under suffering.
• Worship: Liturgical language and music can celebrate God’s beauty while confessing the insufficiency of human glamour.
• Counseling: Address body-image anxieties by grounding worth in Christ’s redemptive love rather than fleeting physical attributes.

Homiletical Outline Sample

1. Illustration: Desert wildflowers after seasonal rain.
2. Text: James 1:9-11—The lowly believer exalted, the rich humbled.
3. Doctrine: Transience of earthly splendor.
4. Application: Practical ways to invest in eternal treasures (Matthew 6:19-21).
5. Invitation: Seek “the beauty of holiness” (Psalm 96:9).

Resonance in Church History

From Chrysostom’s sermons denouncing luxury in Constantinople to Francis of Assisi’s embrace of poverty, the Church has regularly returned to James 1:11 to expose the spiritual peril of trusting visible affluence.

Conclusion

The single appearance of εὐπρέπεια in James functions like a flash of sunlight on a desert bloom—brilliant, memorable, and purposefully short-lived. It calls every generation to measure success not by the shimmer of present circumstances but by the steadfast glory of God and His enduring word.

Forms and Transliterations
ευπρεπεια ευπρεπεία ευπρέπεια εὐπρέπεια ευπρεπείαις ευπρέπειαν ευπρεπείας ευπρεπείς ευπρεπή ευπρεπούς euprepeia euprépeia
Links
Interlinear GreekInterlinear HebrewStrong's NumbersEnglishman's Greek ConcordanceEnglishman's Hebrew ConcordanceParallel Texts
Englishman's Concordance
James 1:11 N-NFS
GRK: καὶ ἡ εὐπρέπεια τοῦ προσώπου
NAS: falls off and the beauty of its appearance
KJV: and the grace of the fashion
INT: and the beauty of the appearance

Strong's Greek 2143
1 Occurrence


εὐπρέπεια — 1 Occ.

2142
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