446. anthupatos
Strong's Lexicon
anthupatos: Proconsul

Original Word: ἀνθύπατος
Part of Speech: Noun, Masculine
Transliteration: anthupatos
Pronunciation: an-thoo'-pa-tos
Phonetic Spelling: (anth-oo'-pat-os)
Definition: Proconsul
Meaning: a proconsul.

Word Origin: From Greek ἀντί (anti, meaning "against" or "in place of") and ὕπατος (hupatos, meaning "highest" or "supreme")

Corresponding Greek / Hebrew Entries: There is no direct Hebrew equivalent for "anthupatos" as it is a term specific to the Roman governmental system, which did not have a direct counterpart in ancient Hebrew governance.

Usage: The term "anthupatos" refers to a proconsul, a high-ranking official in the Roman government who governed a senatorial province. Proconsuls were appointed by the Roman Senate and held significant authority, often serving as the chief magistrate in their respective regions.

Cultural and Historical Background: In the Roman Empire, provinces were divided into senatorial and imperial provinces. Senatorial provinces were governed by proconsuls, who were former consuls of Rome. These officials were responsible for maintaining law and order, collecting taxes, and overseeing the administration of justice. The role of a proconsul was crucial in maintaining the stability and governance of the Roman territories.

NAS Exhaustive Concordance
Word Origin
from anti and hupatos (highest)
Definition
a consul, proconsul
NASB Translation
proconsul (4), proconsuls (1).

Thayer's Greek Lexicon
STRONGS NT 446: ἀνθύπατος

ἀνθύπατος, ἀνθυπάτου, (see the preceding word), proconsul: Acts 13:7, 8, 12; Acts 18:12 L T Tr WH; Acts 19:38. The emperor Augustus divided the Roman provinces into senatorial and imperial. The former were presided over by proconsuls; the latter were administered by legates of the emperor, sometimes called also propraetors. (Polybius, Dionysius Halicarnassus, Lucian, Plutarch, and often in Dio Cassius) (B. D. under the word ; Alex.'s Kitto under the word Province; especially Lightfoot in The Contemp. Rev. for 1878, p. 280f.)

Strong's Exhaustive Concordance
deputy, proconsul.

From anti and a superlative of huper; instead of the highest officer, i.e. (specially) a Roman proconsul -- deputy.

see GREEK anti

see GREEK huper

Forms and Transliterations
ανθ ανθ' ανθυπατοι ανθύπατοί ἀνθύπατοί ανθυπατον ανθύπατον ἀνθύπατον ανθυπατος ανθύπατος ἀνθύπατος ανθυπατου ἀνθυπάτου ανθυπατω ανθυπάτω ἀνθυπάτῳ ανθυφαιρεθήσεται ανίατα ανίατον ανίατος ανιάτω anthupato anthupatō anthupatoi anthupaton anthupatos anthupatou anthypato anthypatō anthypatoi anthypátoi anthypátōi anthýpatoí anthypaton anthýpaton anthypatos anthýpatos anthypatou anthypátou
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Interlinear GreekInterlinear HebrewStrong's NumbersEnglishman's Greek ConcordanceEnglishman's Hebrew ConcordanceParallel Texts
Englishman's Concordance
Acts 13:7 N-DMS
GRK: σὺν τῷ ἀνθυπάτῳ Σεργίῳ Παύλῳ
NAS: who was with the proconsul, Sergius
KJV: with the deputy of the country, Sergius
INT: with the procounsul Sergius Paulus

Acts 13:8 N-AMS
GRK: διαστρέψαι τὸν ἀνθύπατον ἀπὸ τῆς
NAS: to turn the proconsul away
KJV: to turn away the deputy from
INT: to turn away the procounsul from the

Acts 13:12 N-NMS
GRK: ἰδὼν ὁ ἀνθύπατος τὸ γεγονὸς
NAS: Then the proconsul believed
KJV: Then the deputy, when he saw
INT: having seen the procounsul what had happened

Acts 18:12 N-GMS
GRK: Γαλλίωνος δὲ ἀνθυπάτου ὄντος τῆς
NAS: But while Gallio was proconsul of Achaia,
INT: Gallio moreover proconsul being of

Acts 19:38 N-NMP
GRK: ἄγονται καὶ ἀνθύπατοί εἰσιν ἐγκαλείτωσαν
NAS: are in session and proconsuls are [available]; let them bring charges against
KJV: there are deputies: let them implead
INT: are held and procounsuls there are let them accuse

Strong's Greek 446
5 Occurrences


ἀνθυπάτῳ — 1 Occ.
ἀνθύπατοί — 1 Occ.
ἀνθύπατον — 1 Occ.
ἀνθύπατος — 1 Occ.
ἀνθυπάτου — 1 Occ.















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