4850. sumpresbuteros

Lexicon

sumpresbuteros: Fellow elder

Original Word: συμπρεσβύτερος
Part of Speech: Noun, Masculine
Transliteration: sumpresbuteros
Pronunciation: soom-pres-BOO-ter-os
Phonetic Spelling: (soom-pres-boo'-ter-os)
Definition: Fellow elder
Meaning: a fellow elder.

Strong's Exhaustive Concordance

fellow elder.

From sun and presbuteros; a co-presbyter -- presbyter, also an elder.

see GREEK presbuteros

see GREEK sun

NAS Exhaustive Concordance

Word Origin
from sun and presbuteros
Definition
a fellow elder
NASB Translation
fellow elder (1).

Thayer's Greek Lexicon

STRONGS NT 4850: συμπρεσβύτερος

συμπρεσβύτερος (T WH συνπρεσβυτερος (cf. σύν, II. at the end)), συμπρεσβυτερου, ὁ, a fellow-elder, Vulg.consenior (see πρεσβύτερος, 2 b.): 1 Peter 5:1. (Ecclesiastical writings.)

Topical Lexicon

Word Origin: Derived from the Greek words σύν (syn, meaning "with" or "together") and πρεσβύτερος (presbyteros, meaning "elder").

Corresponding Greek / Hebrew Entries: While there is no direct Hebrew equivalent for συμπρεσβύτερος, the concept of an elder can be related to the Hebrew term זָקֵן (zaqen, Strong's Hebrew 2205), which also denotes an elder or someone of advanced age and wisdom, often holding a position of authority within the community.

Usage: The term συμπρεσβύτερος is used in the New Testament to refer to someone who holds the position of an elder alongside others, emphasizing a shared leadership or collegiality among elders.

Context: The term συμπρεσβύτερος appears in the New Testament in the context of church leadership and governance. It is specifically found in 1 Peter 5:1, where the Apostle Peter addresses the elders of the church, identifying himself as a "fellow elder" (συμπρεσβύτερος). This usage highlights the communal and shared nature of church leadership in the early Christian communities. Peter's self-identification as a συμπρεσβύτερος underscores the humility and equality among church leaders, despite his apostolic authority.

In the early church, elders were responsible for teaching, pastoral care, and governance within the Christian community. The use of συμπρεσβύτερος suggests a model of leadership that is collaborative rather than hierarchical, with elders working together to shepherd the flock of God. This collegial approach is consistent with the broader New Testament teaching on church leadership, where mutual submission and service are emphasized.

The role of an elder, as indicated by the term συμπρεσβύτερος, involves spiritual oversight, guidance, and the nurturing of the faith community. It reflects the early church's emphasis on shared responsibility and accountability among its leaders, fostering a sense of unity and cooperation.

Forms and Transliterations

συμπρεσβύτερος συμπροπέμπων συμπροπέμψαι συμπροσέσται συμπροσπλακήσεται σύμπτωμα συμπτώματος συμπτωμάτων συνπρεσβυτερος συνπρεσβύτερος sumpresbuteros sympresbyteros sympresbýteros

Englishman's Concordance

1 Peter 5:1 N-NMS
GRK: παρακαλῶ ὁ συμπρεσβύτερος καὶ μάρτυς
NAS: among you, as [your] fellow elder and witness
KJV: who am also an elder, and
INT: I exhort who [am] a fellow elder and witness

Strong's Greek 4850
1 Occurrence

συμπρεσβύτερος — 1 Occ.