5464. chalaza

Lexicon

chalaza: Hail

Original Word: χαλάζα
Part of Speech: Noun, Feminine
Transliteration: chalaza
Pronunciation: khä-lä'-zä
Phonetic Spelling: (khal'-ad-zah)
Definition: Hail
Meaning: hail.

Strong's Exhaustive Concordance

hail.

Probably from chalao; hail -- hail.

see GREEK chalao

NAS Exhaustive Concordance

Word Origin
a prim. word
Definition
hailstone
NASB Translation
hail (2), hailstones (1), hailstorm (1).

Thayer's Greek Lexicon

STRONGS NT 5464: χάλαζα

χάλαζα, χαλάζης, ἡ (χαλάω, which see (so Etym. Magn. 805, 1; but Curtius (sec. 181) says certainly has nothing to do with it)), from Homer down, the Sept. for בָּרָד, hail: Revelation 8:7; Revelation 11:19; Revelation 16:21.

Topical Lexicon

Word Origin: Derived from a primary word of uncertain derivation.

Corresponding Greek / Hebrew Entries: • H1259 בָּרָד (barad): This Hebrew word is used in the Old Testament to describe hail, particularly in the context of the plagues in Egypt and other divine judgments.
• H417 אֶבֶן (eben): While primarily meaning "stone," this word is sometimes used in conjunction with hail to describe hailstones.

These entries provide a comprehensive understanding of the term χαλάζα, its biblical significance, and its connection to the broader scriptural narrative of divine judgment and power.

Usage: The term χαλάζα is used in the New Testament to describe hail, often in the context of divine judgment or as a sign of God's power.

Context: The Greek word χαλάζα appears in the New Testament primarily in apocalyptic and judgment contexts. It is used to describe a phenomenon where hailstones fall from the sky, often as a demonstration of divine wrath or as part of eschatological events. In the Book of Revelation, χαλάζα is mentioned in several passages, highlighting its role in the unfolding of God's final judgments upon the earth.

For instance, Revelation 8:7 (BSB) states, "Then the first angel sounded his trumpet, and hail and fire mixed with blood were hurled down upon the earth. A third of the earth was burned up, along with a third of the trees and all the green grass." This passage illustrates the destructive power of hail as part of the divine plagues.

Another significant mention is found in Revelation 16:21 (BSB): "And great hailstones, about a hundred pounds each, rained down on them from above. And men cursed God for the plague of hail, because it was so horrendous." Here, the enormity and weight of the hailstones emphasize the severity of the judgment.

The use of χαλάζα in these contexts aligns with the Old Testament imagery of hail as a tool of divine intervention, as seen in the plagues of Egypt (Exodus 9:18-26) and other prophetic writings. The imagery of hail serves to remind readers of God's sovereignty and the seriousness of His judgments.

Forms and Transliterations

χαλαζα χάλαζα χάλαζαν χαλάζη χαλαζης χαλάζης χαλαστά χαλαστών chalaza chálaza chalazes chalazēs chalázes chalázēs

Englishman's Concordance

Revelation 8:7 N-NFS
GRK: καὶ ἐγένετο χάλαζα καὶ πῦρ
NAS: and there came hail and fire,
KJV: and there followed hail and fire
INT: and there was hail and fire

Revelation 11:19 N-NFS
GRK: σεισμὸς καὶ χάλαζα μεγάλη
NAS: and a great hailstorm.
KJV: and great hail.
INT: an earthquake and hail great

Revelation 16:21 N-NFS
GRK: καὶ χάλαζα μεγάλη ὡς
NAS: And huge hailstones, about
KJV: men a great hail out of heaven,
INT: and a hail great about

Revelation 16:21 N-GFS
GRK: πληγῆς τῆς χαλάζης ὅτι μεγάλη
NAS: of the plague of the hail, because
KJV: the plague of the hail; for
INT: plague of the hail for great

Strong's Greek 5464
4 Occurrences

χάλαζα — 3 Occ.
χαλάζης — 1 Occ.