1398. Geber
Lexical Summary
Geber: Geber

Original Word: גֶּבֶר
Part of Speech: Proper Name Masculine
Transliteration: Geber
Pronunciation: gheh'-ber
Phonetic Spelling: (gheh'-ber)
KJV: Geber
NASB: Geber
Word Origin: [the same as H1397 (גֶּבֶר - man)]

1. Geber, the name of two Israelites

Strong's Exhaustive Concordance
Geber

The same as geber; Geber, the name of two Israelites -- Geber.

see HEBREW geber

NAS Exhaustive Concordance
Word Origin
from gabar
Definition
an Isr. name
NASB Translation
Geber (1).

Brown-Driver-Briggs
II. גֶּ֫בֶר proper name, masculine an official of Solomon 1 Kings 4:19 (compare בֶּןגֶּֿבֶר 1 Kings 4:13, p. 122 above)

Topical Lexicon
Identity and Historical Setting

Geber (Strong’s Hebrew 1398) appears singularly in the Old Testament at 1 Kings 4:19. He served during the reign of King Solomon, a period marked by national peace, economic expansion, and unprecedented administrative organization within Israel (1 Kings 4:20–25).

Administrative Role in Solomon’s Kingdom

Solomon divided his realm into twelve taxation districts, each supervised by an official charged with provisioning the royal court for one month per year (1 Kings 4:7). Geber was appointed over the Trans-Jordanian territory “in the land of Gilead (the country of Sihon king of the Amorites and of Og king of Bashan). There was only one governor in the land” (1 Kings 4:19). His jurisdiction included regions formerly held by two formidable foes of Israel—Sihon and Og (Numbers 21:21–35)—highlighting the completeness of Israel’s conquest and Solomon’s effective consolidation of the land east of the Jordan.

Geographical Significance

Gilead, Bashan, and the adjoining plateaus were renowned for fertile pasturelands and strategic trade routes. By assigning a single trusted officer to this vast and valuable territory, Solomon ensured direct royal oversight of critical resources:
• Herds and flocks that supplied food for the court (cf. Deuteronomy 32:14).
• Timber and mineral wealth from forested highlands.
• Control of caravan highways linking Mesopotamia and Arabia, bolstering commerce (1 Kings 10:15).

Theological Implications

1. Fulfillment of Promise: Geber’s commission signifies the realization of God’s covenantal pledge to give Israel the land formerly ruled by Sihon and Og (Deuteronomy 3:1–22). Under Solomon, Israel enjoys dominion from Dan to Beersheba and beyond, mirroring the territorial ideals stated in Joshua 21:43–45.
2. Kingly Wisdom and Order: Geber’s placement reflects Solomon’s God-given wisdom in governance (1 Kings 4:29–34). Effective leadership, rooted in divine wisdom, produces social stability and prosperity (Proverbs 8:15–16).
3. Unity under Authority: One officer “in the land” highlights the unity of diverse tribal holdings beneath a single king, foreshadowing the New Testament vision of Christ’s unified body (Ephesians 4:4–6).

Ministry Lessons and Contemporary Application

• Faithful Stewardship: Geber models diligence in an assigned sphere. Church leaders today—pastors, elders, ministry heads—are similarly called to oversee specific “territories” within the body of Christ (1 Peter 5:1–3).
• Strategic Placement: God sovereignly positions servants where their gifts meet the kingdom’s needs (1 Corinthians 12:18). Whether in populous cities or remote fields, believers should embrace their post with contentment and purpose.
• Accountability: As Geber answered to Solomon, so every believer will give an account to the greater Son of David (Romans 14:10–12). Vigilant oversight of resources, people, and opportunities entrusted to us honors the Lord.

Related Passages for Further Study

Numbers 21:21–35 – Background on Sihon and Og.

Deuteronomy 3:12–17 – Allotment of Gilead and Bashan to Israel.

1 Kings 4:1–19 – Structure of Solomon’s officials, placing Geber in context.

Proverbs 22:29 – Diligence leading to service before kings.

Forms and Transliterations
גֶּ֥בֶר גבר ge·ḇer geḇer Gever
Links
Interlinear GreekInterlinear HebrewStrong's NumbersEnglishman's Greek ConcordanceEnglishman's Hebrew ConcordanceParallel Texts
Englishman's Concordance
1 Kings 4:19
HEB: גֶּ֥בֶר בֶּן־ אֻרִ֖י
NAS: Geber the son of Uri,
KJV: Geber the son of Uri
INT: Geber the son of Uri

1 Occurrence

Strong's Hebrew 1398
1 Occurrence


ge·ḇer — 1 Occ.

1397
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