2462. Chelbah
Lexical Summary
Chelbah: Helbah

Original Word: חֶלְבָּה
Part of Speech: Proper Name Location
Transliteration: Chelbah
Pronunciation: khel-bah'
Phonetic Spelling: (khel-baw')
KJV: Helbah
NASB: Helbah
Word Origin: [feminine of H2459 (חֶלֶב חֵלֶב - fat)]

1. fertility

Strong's Exhaustive Concordance
Helbah

Feminine of cheleb; fertility: Chelbah, a place in Palestine -- Helbah.

see HEBREW cheleb

NAS Exhaustive Concordance
Word Origin
fem. of cheleb
Definition
a city in Asher
NASB Translation
Helbah (1).

Brown-Driver-Briggs
חֶלְבָּה proper name, of a location town assigned to Asher Judges 1:31, site unknown, ᵐ5 Ξεβδα, ᵐ5L Ελβα; (compare Assyrian Ma—alliba Schr Dl, but see אַחְלָב below)

Topical Lexicon
Geographic Setting and Regional Associations

Helbah is listed among a cluster of towns within the inheritance of the tribe of Asher along the Phoenician coastline (Judges 1:31). Together with nearby Acco, Sidon, Ahlab, Achzib, Aphik, and Rehob, it lay in a fertile maritime zone renowned for trade routes and agricultural abundance. The surrounding region formed a cultural bridge between Israel and the great seafaring cities of Tyre and Sidon, making Helbah part of a strategic corridor that linked the Promised Land with the wider Mediterranean world.

Biblical Context

Judges 1 records the early settlement efforts of the tribes following Joshua’s conquest campaigns. Verse 31 notes: “Asher failed to drive out the residents of Acco or of Sidon, Ahlab, Achzib, Helbah, Aphik, or Rehob” (Judges 1:31). Helbah thus becomes emblematic of Asher’s incomplete obedience to the divine mandate to dispossess all Canaanite peoples (Deuteronomy 7:1-5; Joshua 13:1-6). The failure was not merely military but spiritual, revealing a compromise that would later ripple through Israel’s history.

Historical Significance

1. Unfinished Conquest: Helbah’s continued Canaanite presence testifies to Israel’s partial conquest strategy after Joshua’s death. While the initial victories were decisive, the lingering fortified city-states such as Helbah demonstrate how toleration of idol-practicing neighbors eventually invited syncretism (Judges 2:11-13).
2. Coastal Economy: Archaeological surveys of Asher’s littoral cities reveal centers of metallurgy, dye production, and maritime commerce. Helbah likely participated in such industries, offering Israel economic opportunity but also exposing her to foreign religious influence, underscoring the tension between material prosperity and covenant faithfulness.

Spiritual Lessons and Ministry Application

• Complete Obedience: Helbah reminds believers that “partial obedience is disobedience.” Asher’s reluctance illustrates how seemingly minor concessions can undermine long-term spiritual vitality (1 Samuel 15:22).
• Separation unto Holiness: The New Testament echoes the call to decisive separation from ungodly influences (2 Corinthians 6:14-18). Helbah warns against allowing cultural convenience to override covenant loyalty.
• Stewardship of Opportunity: Positioned at a trade crossroads, Helbah shows that strategic locations bring both potential for witness and danger of compromise. Today’s churches in influential settings face similar dual possibilities and must “contend earnestly for the faith” (Jude 3).

Connected Themes in Scripture

1. Incomplete Dispossession: Compare Zebulun’s experience (Judges 1:30) and Naphtali’s (Judges 1:33). The pattern culminates in the recurring refrain, “In those days there was no king in Israel” (Judges 17:6; Judges 21:25), pointing to the need for faithful leadership.
2. Coastal Cities and Gentile Mission: Later prophecy envisions Galilee of the Gentiles becoming a light for the nations (Isaiah 9:1-2; Matthew 4:15-16). Helbah’s region foreshadows the gospel’s advance through coastal trade arteries in Acts.
3. Covenant Faithfulness: The presence of Canaanites in Helbah illustrates Israel’s breach of covenant. By contrast, the steadfast love of the Lord endures (Lamentations 3:22-23), highlighting divine constancy amid human failure.

Modern Relevance

Helbah speaks to contemporary believers about vigilance in small areas of compromise. Whether geographic, vocational, or relational, any “Helbah” left unconquered may become a foothold for worldly influence. Yet Helbah’s coastal horizon also hints at God’s redemptive intent to reach the nations. The same shoreline that once bore witness to Israel’s wavering would later receive the footsteps of fishermen-disciples commissioned to preach Christ to every creature.

Forms and Transliterations
חֶלְבָּ֔ה חלבה chelBah ḥel·bāh ḥelbāh
Links
Interlinear GreekInterlinear HebrewStrong's NumbersEnglishman's Greek ConcordanceEnglishman's Hebrew ConcordanceParallel Texts
Englishman's Concordance
Judges 1:31
HEB: אַכְזִיב֙ וְאֶת־ חֶלְבָּ֔ה וְאֶת־ אֲפִ֖יק
NAS: or of Achzib, or of Helbah, or of Aphik,
KJV: nor of Achzib, nor of Helbah, nor of Aphik,
INT: of Ahlab of Achzib of Helbah of Aphik of Rehob

1 Occurrence

Strong's Hebrew 2462
1 Occurrence


ḥel·bāh — 1 Occ.

2461
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