3231. yaman
Lexical Summary
yaman: To go to the right, to use the right hand, to choose the right

Original Word: יָמַן
Part of Speech: Verb
Transliteration: yaman
Pronunciation: yah-MAHN
Phonetic Spelling: (yaw-man')
KJV: go (turn) to (on, use) the right hand
NASB: go to the right, turn to the right, right hand
Word Origin: [a primitive root]

1. to be (physically) right (i.e. firm)
2. but used only as denominative from H3225 and transitive, to be right-handed or take the right-hand side

Strong's Exhaustive Concordance
go turn to on, use the right hand

A primitive root; to be (physically) right (i.e. Firm); but used only as denominative from yamiyn and transitive, to be right-handed or take the right-hand side -- go (turn) to (on, use) the right hand.

see HEBREW yamiyn

NAS Exhaustive Concordance
Word Origin
denominative verb from yamin
Definition
to go to or choose the right, to use the right hand
NASB Translation
go to the right (2), right hand (1), turn to the right (2).

Topical Lexicon
The Verb in Its Narrative Settings

In the Old Testament יָמַן draws attention whenever someone “turns to the right,” privileges the right hand, or chooses the southerly route. Though the action is mundane, Scripture consistently weaves it into pivotal narrative moments that reveal human intention and divine guidance.

Genesis 13:9 records Abram’s gracious deference to Lot: “Is not the whole land before you? Please separate from me. If you go to the left, then I will go to the right; or if you go to the right, then I will go to the left.” By yoking יָמַן to the act of choosing, the text underscores Abram’s faith that the LORD will bless whatever portion remains for him.
• In 2 Samuel 14:19 the wise woman of Tekoa admits to Joab, “No one can turn to the right or to the left from anything my lord the king says.” יָמַן here magnifies the king’s authority: David’s word leaves no room for maneuvering.
1 Chronicles 12:2 praises Benjaminites who “could shoot arrows or sling stones with either the right or the left hand.” The root appears in the description of their ambidexterity, highlighting military versatility at a strategic season in David’s rise.
Ezekiel 21:16 commands the sword of judgment, “Slash to the right; set yourself; slash to the left, wherever your blade is directed.” The prophet’s vivid imagery captures the inevitability of divine justice that cannot be dodged to either side.

Geography and Covenant Perspective

Orienting oneself eastward places the south on the right. Thus יָמַן often blends spatial language with theological promise. In Abram’s dialogue the “right” portion would have pointed south-westward toward the Judean hills—land that would one day cradle Bethlehem, Jerusalem, and the Temple mount. The verb therefore foreshadows covenant geography long before borders were formally drawn.

Symbolism of the Right Hand

Throughout Scripture the right hand represents power, honor, and blessing:
• “Your right hand, O LORD, shatters the enemy” (Exodus 15:6).
• “The LORD says to my Lord: ‘Sit at My right hand’” (Psalm 110:1).

By echoing this imagery, each use of יָמַן invites readers to connect ordinary decisions with the greater reality of divine strength. When Abram allows Lot first choice, he is effectively relinquishing the symbolic “right hand” to his nephew out of trust in the ultimate Right Hand of God.

Military Skill and Spiritual Readiness

The ambidextrous warriors of Benjamin (1 Chronicles 12:2) illustrate how total dedication equips God’s people for any circumstance. Ministry application: the disciple who trains both “hands” of mind and spirit—Word and prayer, doctrine and compassion—stands ready to defend truth and serve the body with equal effectiveness.

Royal Commands and Moral Certainty

Joab’s subtle manipulation in 2 Samuel 14 contrasts with David’s final discernment. The woman’s admission that she cannot deviate “to the right or to the left” reflects the absolute jurisdiction of righteous judgment. For leaders in church and family, יָמַן underscores the necessity of decisions that brook no compromise when God’s standards are clear.

Prophetic Warning and Gospel Hope

Ezekiel’s sword cutting right and left prefigures the twofold destiny unveiled in the Gospel: the sheep at the right hand inherit the kingdom, whereas the goats at the left face judgment (Matthew 25:33). יָמַן thus anticipates the ultimate sorting that Christ Himself will execute, urging present-day hearers to choose the path that aligns with His righteousness.

Ministry Reflections

1. Dependence on Divine Provision: Like Abram, believers may yield apparent advantage, confident that God’s right hand upholds them (Psalm 63:8).
2. Moral Directness: Joab’s intrigue teaches that manipulation fails before the Lord who weighs motives; ministers must deal plainly and truthfully.
3. Balanced Preparation: Ambidextrous Benjaminites exhort Christians to cultivate diverse gifts while maintaining single-hearted loyalty to Christ.
4. Urgency of Repentance: Ezekiel’s imagery calls the church to proclaim both salvation and judgment, steering hearers to the right side of God’s redemptive agenda.

Conclusion

Though יָמַן occurs only four times, it bridges geography, leadership, warfare, and prophecy. Each context invites God’s people to trust His sovereign right hand, walk the straight path without veering, and serve with whole-hearted skill until the day every choice is weighed before the throne of the King.

Forms and Transliterations
הֵימִ֖נִי הימני וְאֵימִ֔נָה ואימנה לְהֵמִ֣ין להמין מַיְמִינִ֤ים מימינים hê·mi·nî heiMini hêminî lə·hê·mîn leheMin ləhêmîn may·mî·nîm maymiNim maymînîm veeiMinah wə’êmināh wə·’ê·mi·nāh
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Englishman's Concordance
Genesis 13:9
HEB: אִם־ הַשְּׂמֹ֣אל וְאֵימִ֔נָה וְאִם־ הַיָּמִ֖ין
NAS: [to] the left, then I will go to the right; or if
KJV: I pray thee, from me: if [thou wilt take] the left hand, then I will go to the right; or if [thou depart] to the right hand,
INT: if the left will go if the right

2 Samuel 14:19
HEB: אִם־ אִ֣שׁ ׀ לְהֵמִ֣ין וּלְהַשְׂמִ֗יל מִכֹּ֤ל
NAS: no one can turn to the right or to the left
KJV: can turn to the right hand or to the left
INT: no can turn to the left anything

1 Chronicles 12:2
HEB: נֹ֣שְׁקֵי קֶ֗שֶׁת מַיְמִינִ֤ים וּמַשְׂמִאלִים֙ בָּֽאֲבָנִ֔ים
NAS: with bows, using both the right hand and the left
KJV: with bows, and could use both the right hand and the left
INT: were equipped bows the right and the left stones

Ezekiel 21:16
HEB: הִתְאַחֲדִ֥י הֵימִ֖נִי הָשִׂ֣ימִי הַשְׂמִ֑ילִי
NAS: Show yourself sharp, go to the right; set
KJV: [either] on the right hand, [or] on the left,
INT: other go set go

4 Occurrences

Strong's Hebrew 3231
4 Occurrences


hê·mi·nî — 1 Occ.
lə·hê·mîn — 1 Occ.
may·mî·nîm — 1 Occ.
wə·’ê·mi·nāh — 1 Occ.

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