5197. nataph
Strong's Lexicon
nataph: To drop, drip, distill, prophesy

Original Word: נָטַף
Part of Speech: Verb
Transliteration: nataph
Pronunciation: naw-TAHF
Phonetic Spelling: (naw-taf')
Definition: To drop, drip, distill, prophesy
Meaning: to ooze, distil gradually, to fall in drops, to speak by inspiration

Word Origin: A primitive root

Corresponding Greek / Hebrew Entries: - G4095 (pino): To drink, metaphorically used in the New Testament to describe the reception of spiritual truths.

- G4395 (propheteuo): To prophesy, to speak forth by divine inspiration.

Usage: The Hebrew verb "nataph" primarily means "to drop" or "to drip," often used in the context of liquids like water or honey. It is also metaphorically used to describe the act of prophesying, as words or messages from God are seen as "dripping" from the prophet's mouth. This dual usage highlights the concept of divine revelation being poured out or flowing from God through His chosen messengers.

Cultural and Historical Background: In ancient Israel, the imagery of dripping or flowing was commonly associated with abundance and blessing, such as rain nourishing the land or honey symbolizing prosperity. Prophets were seen as conduits of God's word, and their messages were considered vital for guiding the people. The metaphor of "dripping" prophecy underscores the gentle yet persistent nature of divine communication, which can be both nurturing and transformative.

NAS Exhaustive Concordance
Word Origin
a prim. root
Definition
to drop, drip, discourse
NASB Translation
drip (4), dripped (3), dripping (1), dropped (2), speak (7), spokesman (1).

Brown-Driver-Briggs
[נָטַף] verb drop, drip, figurative (especially of prophet) discourse (Late Hebrew id.; ᵑ7 נְטַף drop, drip; Syriac drip, drop (NöSyr. Gr. § 105) etc.; Arabic id.; Ethiopic id., colare (stillando), expercolare); —

Qal Perfect3masculine plural נָָֽטְפוּ Judges 5:4 2t.; נָטָּ֑פוּ Judges 5:4; Imperfect3feminine singular תִּטֹּף Job 29:22; 3masculine plural יִטּפוּ Joel 4:18; 3feminine plural תִּטֹּפְנָה Proverbs 5:3; Songs 4:11; Participle נֹטְפוֺת Songs 5:13; — drop, drip, usually transitive, with accusative, of clouds dropping water (מַיִ), in storm Judges 5:4, "" heavens Judges 5:4 (object omitted), Psalm 68:9 (id.; all theoph.); of hands dripping myrrh (מוֺר) Songs 5:5; in predict. יִטְּפוּ עָסִיס Joel 4:18 the mountains shall drip must; figurative of (seductive) speech ׳נֹפֶת תִּטּ Proverbs 5:3 the lips of the strange woman drop honey, so perhaps Songs 4:11 (Bu of kisses); מוֺר ׳שִׂפְתוֺתָיו נ Songs 5:13 his lips drip myrrh (perhaps of sweet breath). Intransitive only עָלֵימוֺ תִּטֹּף מִלָּתִי Job 29:22 upon them my speech used to drop.

Hiph`il Perfect3masculine plural וְהִטִּיפוּ consecutive Amos 9:13; Imperfect2masculine singular תַּטִּיף Amos 7:16; 1singular אַטִּף Micah 2:11; 3masculine plural יִטִּיפ֑וּן Micah 2:6; 2masculine plural תַּטִּיפוּ Micah 2:6, תַּטִּפוּ Micah 2:6; Participle מַטִּיף Micah 2:11; —

1 drip, עָסִיס ׳וְהַטּ Amos 9:13 and the mountains shall drip must (=

Qal Joel 4:18).

2 of speech, especially prophecy (without accusative): with עַל against, Amos 7:16 ("" הִנָּבֵא), with אֶלֿ toward, Exodus 21:2 ("" id.), Exodus 21:7 ("" id.); with ל concerning Micah 2:11 compare Micah 2:11; — אַלתַּֿטִּפוּ יַטִּיכּ֑וּן לֹאיַֿטִּפוּ לָאֵלֶּה Micah 2:6 'talk not' — so they talk — 'they (read ye?) shall not talk of these things (where ׳תַּטּ, יַטִּפוּ reference to prophets).

Strong's Exhaustive Concordance
dropping, prophesy

A primitive root; to ooze, i.e. Distil gradually; by implication, to fall in drops; figuratively, to speak by inspiration -- drop(-ping), prophesy(-et).

Forms and Transliterations
אַטִּ֣ף אטף וְהִטִּ֤יפוּ וְהַטֵּ֖ף והטיפו והטף יִטְּפ֧וּ יַטִּ֣פוּ יַטִּיפ֑וּן יטיפון יטפו מַטִּ֖יף מטיף נָ֥טְפוּ נָֽטְפוּ־ נָטְפוּ֮ נָטָ֑פוּ נֹטְפ֖וֹת נטפו נטפו־ נטפות תִּ֭טֹּפְנָה תִּטֹּ֥ף תִּטֹּ֥פְנָה תַּטִּ֖פוּ תַטִּ֖יף תטיף תטף תטפו תטפנה ’aṭ·ṭip̄ ’aṭṭip̄ atTif maṭ·ṭîp̄ matTif maṭṭîp̄ nā·ṭā·p̄ū nā·ṭə·p̄ū nā·ṭə·p̄ū- naTafu nāṭāp̄ū Natefu nāṭəp̄ū nāṭəp̄ū- nō·ṭə·p̄ō·wṯ noteFot nōṭəp̄ōwṯ taṭ·ṭi·p̄ū ṯaṭ·ṭîp̄ tatTif tatTifu ṯaṭṭîp̄ taṭṭip̄ū tiṭ·ṭō·p̄ə·nāh tiṭ·ṭōp̄ titTof Tittofenah tiṭṭōp̄ tiṭṭōp̄ənāh vehatTef vehitTifu wə·haṭ·ṭêp̄ wə·hiṭ·ṭî·p̄ū wəhaṭṭêp̄ wəhiṭṭîp̄ū yaṭ·ṭi·p̄ū yaṭ·ṭî·p̄ūn yatTifu yattiFun yaṭṭip̄ū yaṭṭîp̄ūn yiṭ·ṭə·p̄ū yitteFu yiṭṭəp̄ū
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Interlinear GreekInterlinear HebrewStrong's NumbersEnglishman's Greek ConcordanceEnglishman's Hebrew ConcordanceParallel Texts
Englishman's Concordance
Judges 5:4
HEB: גַּם־ שָׁמַ֖יִם נָטָ֑פוּ גַּם־ עָבִ֖ים
NAS: also dripped, Even
KJV: and the heavens dropped, the clouds
INT: also the heavens dripped Even the clouds

Judges 5:4
HEB: גַּם־ עָבִ֖ים נָ֥טְפוּ מָֽיִם׃
NAS: Even the clouds dripped water.
KJV: the clouds also dropped water.
INT: Even the clouds dripped water

Job 29:22
HEB: יִשְׁנ֑וּ וְ֝עָלֵ֗ימוֹ תִּטֹּ֥ף מִלָּתִֽי׃
NAS: And my speech dropped on them.
KJV: and my speech dropped upon them.
INT: speak and dropped and my speech

Psalm 68:8
HEB: אַף־ שָׁמַ֣יִם נָטְפוּ֮ מִפְּנֵ֪י אֱלֹ֫הִ֥ים
NAS: also dropped [rain] at the presence
KJV: the heavens also dropped at the presence
INT: also the heavens dropped the presence of God

Proverbs 5:3
HEB: כִּ֤י נֹ֣פֶת תִּ֭טֹּפְנָה שִׂפְתֵ֣י זָרָ֑ה
NAS: of an adulteress drip honey
KJV: of a strange woman drop [as] an honeycomb,
INT: for honey drip the lips of an adulteress

Songs 4:11
HEB: נֹ֛פֶת תִּטֹּ֥פְנָה שִׂפְתוֹתַ֖יִךְ כַּלָּ֑ה
NAS: [my] bride, drip honey;
KJV: O [my] spouse, drop [as] the honeycomb:
INT: honey drip your lips bride

Songs 5:5
HEB: לְדוֹדִ֑י וְיָדַ֣י נָֽטְפוּ־ מ֗וֹר וְאֶצְבְּעֹתַי֙
NAS: And my hands dripped with myrrh,
KJV: and my hands dropped [with] myrrh,
INT: to my beloved and my hands dripped myrrh and my fingers

Songs 5:13
HEB: שִׂפְתוֹתָיו֙ שֽׁוֹשַׁנִּ֔ים נֹטְפ֖וֹת מ֥וֹר עֹבֵֽר׃
NAS: are lilies Dripping with liquid
KJV: [like] lilies, dropping sweet smelling
INT: his lips are lilies Dripping myrrh liquid

Ezekiel 20:46
HEB: דֶּ֣רֶךְ תֵּימָ֔נָה וְהַטֵּ֖ף אֶל־ דָּר֑וֹם
NAS: Teman, and speak out against
KJV: the south, and drop [thy word] toward the south,
INT: toward the south and speak against the south

Ezekiel 21:2
HEB: אֶל־ יְר֣וּשָׁלִַ֔ם וְהַטֵּ֖ף אֶל־ מִקְדָּשִׁ֑ים
NAS: Jerusalem, and speak against
KJV: toward Jerusalem, and drop [thy word] toward the holy places,
INT: toward Jerusalem and speak against the sanctuaries

Joel 3:18
HEB: בַיּ֨וֹם הַה֜וּא יִטְּפ֧וּ הֶהָרִ֣ים עָסִ֗יס
NAS: The mountains will drip with sweet wine,
KJV: [that] the mountains shall drop down new wine,
INT: day he will drip the mountains sweet

Amos 7:16
HEB: יִשְׂרָאֵ֔ל וְלֹ֥א תַטִּ֖יף עַל־ בֵּ֥ית
NAS: nor shall you speak against
KJV: not against Israel, and drop not [thy word] against the house
INT: Israel nor speak against the house

Amos 9:13
HEB: בְּמֹשֵׁ֣ךְ הַזָּ֑רַע וְהִטִּ֤יפוּ הֶֽהָרִים֙ עָסִ֔יס
NAS: When the mountains will drip sweet wine
KJV: and the mountains shall drop sweet wine,
INT: sows seed will drip the mountains sweet

Micah 2:6
HEB: אַל־ תַּטִּ֖פוּ יַטִּיפ֑וּן לֹֽא־
NAS: Do not speak out,' [so] they speak
KJV: Prophesy ye not, [say they to them that] prophesy:
INT: not speak speak not

Micah 2:6
HEB: אַל־ תַּטִּ֖פוּ יַטִּיפ֑וּן לֹֽא־ יַטִּ֣פוּ
NAS: Do not speak out,' [so] they speak out. [But if] they do not speak
KJV: Prophesy ye not, [say they to them that] prophesy: they shall not prophesy
INT: not speak speak not speak

Micah 2:6
HEB: יַטִּיפ֑וּן לֹֽא־ יַטִּ֣פוּ לָאֵ֔לֶּה לֹ֥א
NAS: out,' [so] they speak out. [But if] they do not speak out concerning these things,
KJV: ye not, [say they to them that] prophesy: they shall not prophesy to them, [that] they shall not take
INT: speak not speak these shall not

Micah 2:11
HEB: וָשֶׁ֣קֶר כִּזֵּ֔ב אַטִּ֣ף לְךָ֔ לַיַּ֖יִן
NAS: Had told lies [and said], 'I will speak out to you concerning wine
KJV: do lie, [saying], I will prophesy unto thee of wine
INT: and falsehood had told will speak wine drink

Micah 2:11
HEB: וְלַשֵּׁכָ֑ר וְהָיָ֥ה מַטִּ֖יף הָעָ֥ם הַזֶּֽה׃
NAS: and liquor,' He would be spokesman to this
KJV: and of strong drink; he shall even be the prophet of this people.
INT: drink become will speak people to this

18 Occurrences

Strong's Hebrew 5197
18 Occurrences


’aṭ·ṭip̄ — 1 Occ.
maṭ·ṭîp̄ — 1 Occ.
nā·ṭā·p̄ū — 1 Occ.
nā·ṭə·p̄ū — 3 Occ.
nō·ṭə·p̄ō·wṯ — 1 Occ.
ṯaṭ·ṭîp̄ — 1 Occ.
taṭ·ṭi·p̄ū — 1 Occ.
tiṭ·ṭōp̄ — 1 Occ.
tiṭ·ṭō·p̄ə·nāh — 2 Occ.
wə·haṭ·ṭêp̄ — 2 Occ.
wə·hiṭ·ṭî·p̄ū — 1 Occ.
yaṭ·ṭi·p̄ū — 1 Occ.
yaṭ·ṭî·p̄ūn — 1 Occ.
yiṭ·ṭə·p̄ū — 1 Occ.















5196
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