5214. nir
Strong's Lexicon
nir: Fallow ground, freshly plowed field

Original Word: נִיר
Part of Speech: Verb
Transliteration: niyr
Pronunciation: neer
Phonetic Spelling: (neer)
Definition: Fallow ground, freshly plowed field
Meaning: to till the soil

Word Origin: From the root נוּר (nur), which means "to break up" or "to freshly till."

Corresponding Greek / Hebrew Entries: While there is no direct Greek equivalent for "nir," the concept of spiritual preparation and readiness can be found in Greek terms related to repentance and renewal, such as μετάνοια (metanoia, Strong's G3341), meaning "repentance."

Usage: The term "nir" refers to land that has been plowed and prepared for sowing but has not yet been sown. It is often used metaphorically in the Bible to describe a state of readiness or preparation, particularly in a spiritual or moral sense. The concept of "breaking up fallow ground" is used to encourage repentance and spiritual renewal.

Cultural and Historical Background: In ancient agrarian societies, the preparation of land for planting was a critical task. Fallow ground was land that had been left unseeded for a period to restore its fertility. The process of breaking up fallow ground involved turning over the soil to prepare it for new growth. This agricultural practice was well understood by the Israelites and served as a powerful metaphor for spiritual readiness and renewal.

NAS Exhaustive Concordance
Word Origin
a prim. root
Definition
to break up, freshly till
NASB Translation
break (2).

Brown-Driver-Briggs
I. [נִיר] verb break up, freshly till; —

Qal Imperative masculine plural נִ֫ירוּ, with accusative of congnate meaning with verb נִיר Hosea 10:12; Jeremiah 4:3.

Strong's Exhaustive Concordance
break up

A root probably identical with that of niyr, through the idea of the gleam of a fresh furrow; to till the soil -- break up.

see HEBREW niyr

Forms and Transliterations
נִ֥ירוּ נירו nî·rū Niru nîrū
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Interlinear GreekInterlinear HebrewStrong's NumbersEnglishman's Greek ConcordanceEnglishman's Hebrew ConcordanceParallel Texts
Englishman's Concordance
Jeremiah 4:3
HEB: יְהוּדָה֙ וְלִיר֣וּשָׁלִַ֔ם נִ֥ירוּ לָכֶ֖ם נִ֑יר
NAS: and to Jerusalem, Break up your fallow ground,
KJV: and Jerusalem, Break up your fallow ground,
INT: of Judah Jerusalem Break your fallow not

Hosea 10:12
HEB: לְפִי־ חֶ֔סֶד נִ֥ירוּ לָכֶ֖ם נִ֑יר
NAS: with kindness; Break up your fallow ground,
KJV: mercy; break up your fallow ground:
INT: accordance kindness Break your fallow is time

2 Occurrences

Strong's Hebrew 5214
2 Occurrences


nî·rū — 2 Occ.















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