5443. sabbeka
Lexicon
sabbeka: Harp, lyre, or stringed instrument

Original Word: סַבְּכָא
Part of Speech: Noun Feminine
Transliteration: cabbka'
Pronunciation: sab-beh-kah
Phonetic Spelling: (sab-bek-aw')
Definition: Harp, lyre, or stringed instrument
Meaning: a lyre

Strong's Exhaustive Concordance
sackbut

(Aramaic) or sabbka: (Aramaic) {sab-bek- aw'}; from a root corresponding to cabak; a lyre -- sackbut.

see HEBREW cabak

NAS Exhaustive Concordance
Word Origin
(Aramaic) corresponding to sabak
Definition
trigon (a musical instrument)
NASB Translation
trigon (4).

Brown-Driver-Briggs
שַׂבְּכָא ( > van d. H. ׳ס, see Baer)

noun [masculine] trigon, musical instrument (whence probably Greek σαμβύκη, triangular instrument with (four strings, see Thes LewyFremdw. 161 f. PrinceEB 3238 DrDaniel 3:5; also Biblical Hebrew ˜שׂבָכָה lattice-work, √ שׂבך, compare Syriac ); — Daniel 3:5,7,10,15.

Topical Lexicon
Word Origin: Derived from a foreign origin.

Corresponding Greek / Hebrew Entries: There are no direct corresponding Strong's Greek entries for סַבְּכָא, as it is a specific Aramaic term for a musical instrument mentioned in the Old Testament. However, the concept of musical instruments, including stringed instruments like the lyre, is present in the Greek New Testament, though not directly linked to this specific term.

Usage: The term סַבְּכָא is used in the context of musical instruments, particularly in the book of Daniel, where it is mentioned as part of an ensemble of instruments used in royal or ceremonial settings.

Context: The Aramaic term סַבְּכָא (sabbeḵā) appears in the book of Daniel, specifically in Daniel 3:5, 3:7, 3:10, and 3:15. In these passages, it is listed among several musical instruments that were played at the command of King Nebuchadnezzar. The context is the dedication of a golden image set up by the king, where the sound of these instruments signaled the people to fall down and worship the image. The lyre, or סַבְּכָא, was part of a diverse orchestra that included other instruments such as the horn, flute, zither, harp, and pipes. The use of the lyre in this context highlights its role in ancient Near Eastern ceremonial and religious practices, where music was integral to worship and royal proclamations. The lyre, a stringed instrument, was known for its melodic capabilities and was often associated with both secular and sacred music in ancient cultures.

Forms and Transliterations
סַבְּכָ֤א סבכא שַׂבְּכָ֡א שַׂבְּכָ֤א שַׂבְּכָא֙ שבכא sab·bə·ḵā śab·bə·ḵā sabbeCha sabbəḵā śabbəḵā
Links
Interlinear GreekInterlinear HebrewStrong's NumbersEnglishman's Greek ConcordanceEnglishman's Hebrew ConcordanceParallel Texts
Englishman's Concordance
Daniel 3:5
HEB: (קַתְרֹ֨וס ק) סַבְּכָ֤א פְּסַנְתֵּרִין֙ סוּמְפֹּ֣נְיָ֔ה
NAS: flute, lyre, trigon, psaltery, bagpipe
KJV: harp, sackbut, psaltery,
INT: flute harp trigon psaltery bagpipe

Daniel 3:7
HEB: (קַתְרֹ֤וס ק) שַׂבְּכָא֙ פְּסַנְטֵרִ֔ין וְכֹ֖ל
NAS: flute, lyre, trigon, psaltery, bagpipe
KJV: harp, sackbut, psaltery,
INT: flute harp trigon psaltery all

Daniel 3:10
HEB: (קַתְרֹ֨וס ק) שַׂבְּכָ֤א פְסַנְתֵּרִין֙ [וְסִיפֹּנְיָה
NAS: lyre, trigon, psaltery,
KJV: harp, sackbut, psaltery,
INT: flute harp trigon psaltery bagpipe

Daniel 3:15
HEB: (קַתְרֹ֣וס ק) שַׂבְּכָ֡א פְּסַנְתֵּרִין֩ וְסוּמְפֹּ֨נְיָ֜ה
NAS: lyre, trigon, psaltery
KJV: harp, sackbut, psaltery,
INT: flute harp trigon psaltery and bagpipe

4 Occurrences

Strong's Hebrew 5443
4 Occurrences


sab·bə·ḵā — 4 Occ.















5442
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