Lexical Summary Adiel: Adiel Original Word: עֲדִיאֵל Strong's Exhaustive Concordance Adiel From adiy and 'el; ornament of God; Adiel, the name of three Israelites -- Adiel. see HEBREW adiy see HEBREW 'el NAS Exhaustive Concordance Word Originfrom adi and el Definition "God is an ornament," three Isr. NASB Translation Adiel (3). Brown-Driver-Briggs עֲדִיאֵל proper name, masculine (an ornament is El; compare Sabean proper name עדאל Hal51 Hal2); — 1 a Simeonite 1 Chronicles 4:36, ᵐ5A Εδιηλ, ᵐ5L Αδαηλ. 2 a priest 1 Chronicles 4:36, ᵐ5 Αδιηλ. 3 father of officer, David's time 1 Chronicles 27:25, ᵐ5 Ωδιηλ — compare GrayProp, N. 225, 231. Topical Lexicon Etymology and Spiritual Overtones Adiel, “ornament of God,” expresses a life intended to display the beauty and worth of the LORD. Behind the brief notices stands a testimony that individual Israelites—whether shepherds, priests, or royal officials—were meant to adorn God’s covenant purposes by faithful service. Scriptural Appearances 1 Chronicles 4:36 – A Simeonite leader listed among those who expanded their territory in the days “when they sought pasture for their flocks.” 1 Chronicles 9:12 – Ancestor of the Jerusalem priest Maasai after the exile. 1 Chronicles 27:25 – Father of Azmaveth, steward of King David’s treasuries. Historical Context and Roles 1. Tribal Expansion (1 Chronicles 4:24-43) The Simeonite genealogy culminates in men who “went to the outskirts of Gedor” and subdued the Meunites. Adiel appears amid names that hint at courage in protecting Israel’s southern frontier. Though the Chronicler supplies no further detail, the setting suggests that Adiel’s clan shared in securing pastureland promised to the tribes, embodying the post-Exodus mandate to settle the land under divine blessing (Joshua 21:43-45). 2. Post-Exilic Priesthood (1 Chronicles 9:10-34) The Chronicler describes those who “lived in Jerusalem,” restoring temple ministry after the captivity. Adiel is the forefather of Maasai, “a leader in the house of God.” This linkage ties the name to the continuity of worship: despite national judgment, the priestly line, traceable to a God-honoring ancestor, remained intact. It underscores the LORD’s faithfulness to preserve servants for His altar (Malachi 3:3). 3. Royal Administration (1 Chronicles 27:25-34) David’s administrative lists record: “Azmaveth son of Adiel was in charge of the king’s treasuries”. Entrusted with royal wealth, Azmaveth’s appointment reflects not merely personal competence but also the credibility of his father’s house. God-centered stewardship within the monarchy foreshadows the future kingdom in which righteousness and integrity will be upheld (Isaiah 9:7). Theological Reflections Covenant Continuity Adiel’s scattered mentions bridge pre-monarchic tribal life, the zenith of Davidic rule, and the post-exilic return. The name threads through Israel’s story, highlighting how the LORD weaves individual families into His larger redemptive tapestry. Faithful Obscurity Adiel himself performs no recorded exploit, yet the biblical text remembers him three times. Scripture’s economy signals that quiet fidelity—raising a trustworthy son, guarding pastures, upholding priestly lineage—is precious in God’s sight (Hebrews 6:10). Divine Ornamentation To bear the name “ornament of God” is to affirm that holiness beautifies (Psalm 29:2). Whether in the wilderness, the city of Jerusalem, or the royal court, the true adornment of life is devotion to the LORD. Practical Lessons • God values unnamed diligence; hidden faithfulness can influence generations. Thus, Adiel’s brief appearances encourage every disciple to adorn the doctrine of God our Savior in all things (Titus 2:10). Forms and Transliterations וַעֲדִיאֵ֛ל ועדיאל עֲדִיאֵ֑ל עֲדִיאֵ֧ל עדיאל ‘ă·ḏî·’êl ‘ăḏî’êl adiEl vaadiEl wa‘ăḏî’êl wa·‘ă·ḏî·’êlLinks Interlinear Greek • Interlinear Hebrew • Strong's Numbers • Englishman's Greek Concordance • Englishman's Hebrew Concordance • Parallel TextsEnglishman's Concordance 1 Chronicles 4:36 HEB: וִ֠ישׁוֹחָיָה וַעֲשָׂיָ֧ה וַעֲדִיאֵ֛ל וִישִׂימִאֵ֖ל וּבְנָיָֽה׃ NAS: Asaiah, Adiel, Jesimiel, KJV: and Asaiah, and Adiel, and Jesimiel, INT: Jeshohaiah Asaiah Adiel Jesimiel Benaiah 1 Chronicles 9:12 1 Chronicles 27:25 3 Occurrences |
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