5725. Adullam
Strong's Lexicon
Adullam: Adullam

Original Word: עֲדֻלָּם
Part of Speech: Proper Name Location
Transliteration: `Adullam
Pronunciation: ah-doo-LAHM
Phonetic Spelling: (ad-ool-lawm')
Definition: Adullam
Meaning: Adullam

Word Origin: Derived from an unused root meaning "justice of the people" or "refuge."

Corresponding Greek / Hebrew Entries: There is no direct Greek equivalent for Adullam in the Strong's Greek Dictionary, as it is a proper noun specific to Hebrew geography and history.

Usage: Adullam is primarily known as a city in the Shephelah region of ancient Judah. It is most famously associated with the "Cave of Adullam," which served as a refuge for David when he fled from King Saul. The term is used to denote both the city and the surrounding area, including the cave.

Cultural and Historical Background: Adullam was a significant city in the lowlands of Judah, strategically located near the Philistine border. It played a role in various military and historical events in the biblical narrative. The Cave of Adullam became a symbol of refuge and gathering for those who were distressed, in debt, or discontented, as they joined David during his time of fleeing from Saul (1 Samuel 22:1-2). The city was later fortified by Rehoboam, indicating its continued importance (2 Chronicles 11:7).

NAS Exhaustive Concordance
Word Origin
from an unused word
Definition
a Canaanite city
NASB Translation
Adullam (8).

Brown-Driver-Briggs
עֲדֻלָּם proper name, of a location old Canaanite city, ᵐ5 Οδολλαμ, with king Joshua 12:15 (D), in the שְׁפֵלָה Joshua 15:35 (P; ᵐ5L Αδαλαμ ), compare Micah 1:15; Nehemiah 11:30; (re-)built by Rehod. according to 2Chronicles 11:17 (Οδολαμ); מְעָרַת ׳ע (read מְצֻדַת, מְצָדַת, see מְעָרָה below I. ערר) 1 Samuel 22:1; 2 Samuel 23:13; 1 Chronicles 11:15; site probably I`d-el-Mîye (`Aid el-Ma), approximately 13 miles west-southwest from Bethlehem, see GASmGeogr.229 BuhlGeogr.193 and references.

Strong's Exhaustive Concordance
Adullam

Probably from the passive participle of the same as Adlay; Adullam, a place in Palestine -- Adullam.

see HEBREW Adlay

Forms and Transliterations
וַעֲדֻלָּ֔ם ועדלם עֲדֻלָּ֑ם עֲדֻלָּ֖ם עֲדֻלָּ֥ם עֲדֻלָּֽם׃ עֲדֻלָּם֙ עדלם עדלם׃ ‘ă·ḏul·lām ‘ăḏullām adulLam vaadulLam wa‘ăḏullām wa·‘ă·ḏul·lām
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Englishman's Concordance
Joshua 12:15
HEB: אֶחָ֔ד מֶ֥לֶךְ עֲדֻלָּ֖ם אֶחָֽד׃
NAS: one; the king of Adullam, one;
KJV: one; the king of Adullam, one;
INT: one the king of Adullam one

Joshua 15:35
HEB: יַרְמוּת֙ וַעֲדֻלָּ֔ם שׂוֹכֹ֖ה וַעֲזֵקָֽה׃
NAS: Jarmuth and Adullam, Socoh and Azekah,
KJV: Jarmuth, and Adullam, Socoh,
INT: Jarmuth and Adullam Socoh and Azekah

1 Samuel 22:1
HEB: אֶל־ מְעָרַ֣ת עֲדֻלָּ֑ם וַיִּשְׁמְע֤וּ אֶחָיו֙
NAS: to the cave of Adullam; and when his brothers
KJV: to the cave Adullam: and when his brethren
INT: to the cave of Adullam heard his brothers

2 Samuel 23:13
HEB: אֶל־ מְעָרַ֖ת עֲדֻלָּ֑ם וְחַיַּ֣ת פְּלִשְׁתִּ֔ים
NAS: to the cave of Adullam, while the troop
KJV: unto the cave of Adullam: and the troop
INT: to the cave of Adullam and the troop of the Philistines

1 Chronicles 11:15
HEB: אֶל־ מְעָרַ֖ת עֲדֻלָּ֑ם וּמַחֲנֵ֣ה פְלִשְׁתִּ֔ים
NAS: into the cave of Adullam, while the army
KJV: into the cave of Adullam; and the host
INT: into the cave of Adullam the army of the Philistines

2 Chronicles 11:7
HEB: שׂוֹכ֖וֹ וְאֶת־ עֲדֻלָּֽם׃
NAS: Beth-zur, Soco, Adullam,
KJV: And Bethzur, and Shoco, and Adullam,
INT: Beth-zur Soco Adullam

Nehemiah 11:30
HEB: זָנֹ֤חַ עֲדֻלָּם֙ וְחַצְרֵיהֶ֔ם לָכִישׁ֙
NAS: Zanoah, Adullam, and their villages,
KJV: Zanoah, Adullam, and [in] their villages,
INT: Zanoah Adullam and their villages Lachish

Micah 1:15
HEB: מָֽרֵשָׁ֑ה עַד־ עֲדֻלָּ֥ם יָב֖וֹא כְּב֥וֹד
NAS: of Israel will enter Adullam.
KJV: he shall come unto Adullam the glory
INT: of Mareshah against Adullam will enter the glory

8 Occurrences

Strong's Hebrew 5725
8 Occurrences


‘ă·ḏul·lām — 7 Occ.
wa·‘ă·ḏul·lām — 1 Occ.















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