5792. avvathah
Lexicon
avvathah: Perversion, Injustice

Original Word: עַוָּתָה
Part of Speech: Noun Feminine
Transliteration: `avvathah
Pronunciation: ahv-vah-THAH
Phonetic Spelling: (av-vaw-thaw')
Definition: Perversion, Injustice
Meaning: oppression

Strong's Exhaustive Concordance
wrong

From avath; oppression -- wrong.

see HEBREW avath

NAS Exhaustive Concordance
Word Origin
from avath
Definition
subversion
NASB Translation
oppression (1).

Brown-Driver-Briggs
[עַוָּתָה] noun feminine subversion, i.e. deprivation of justice; — suffix עַוָּתָתִי Lamentations 3:59 (opposed to מִשְׁמָּטִי).

Topical Lexicon
Word Origin: Derived from the root עָוַת (H5791), which means to bend, twist, or distort.

Corresponding Greek / Hebrew Entries: The Greek equivalent that corresponds to the concept of oppression or injustice is found in Strong's Greek Number G5016, τυραννίς (tyrannis), which refers to tyranny or oppressive rule. While not a direct translation, it captures a similar theme of unjust and oppressive governance or authority.

Usage: The word is used in the Hebrew Bible to describe acts of oppression or injustice, particularly those that are systemic or institutional in nature. It highlights the moral and ethical deviations from righteousness and justice.

Context: The Hebrew term עַוָּתָה (avvah) is a noun that encapsulates the concept of oppression and injustice. It is rooted in the idea of bending or twisting what is straight, symbolizing the perversion of justice and righteousness. This term is often used in prophetic literature to critique the social and judicial systems of ancient Israel, where leaders and judges are accused of distorting justice for personal gain or out of negligence.

In the context of the Hebrew Bible, עַוָּתָה is frequently associated with the actions of those in power who exploit the vulnerable, including the poor, widows, and orphans. The prophets, in particular, use this term to call out the moral failings of society and to urge a return to covenantal faithfulness, which includes justice and equity.

For example, in the book of Isaiah, the prophet condemns the leaders of Israel for their oppressive practices, urging them to "seek justice, correct the oppressor" (Isaiah 1:17, BSB). This reflects the broader biblical theme that true worship of God is inseparable from the pursuit of justice and righteousness.

Forms and Transliterations
עַוָּ֣תָתִ֔י עותתי ‘aw·wā·ṯā·ṯî ‘awwāṯāṯî avVataTi
Links
Interlinear GreekInterlinear HebrewStrong's NumbersEnglishman's Greek ConcordanceEnglishman's Hebrew ConcordanceParallel Texts
Englishman's Concordance
Lamentations 3:59
HEB: רָאִ֤יתָה יְהוָה֙ עַוָּ֣תָתִ֔י שָׁפְטָ֖ה מִשְׁפָּטִֽי׃
NAS: You have seen my oppression; Judge
KJV: thou hast seen my wrong: judge
INT: have seen LORD my oppression Judge my case

1 Occurrence

Strong's Hebrew 5792
1 Occurrence


‘aw·wā·ṯā·ṯî — 1 Occ.















5791
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