5906. Ayish or Ash
Strong's Lexicon
Ayish or Ash: Ayish, Ash

Original Word: עַיִשׁ
Part of Speech: Noun Feminine
Transliteration: `Ayish
Pronunciation: ah-yeesh
Phonetic Spelling: (ah'-yish)
Definition: Ayish, Ash
Meaning: the constellation of the Great Bear

Word Origin: Derived from an unused root meaning to be at ease

Corresponding Greek / Hebrew Entries: There is no direct Greek equivalent for Ayish in the Strong's Greek Dictionary, as it is a specific Hebrew term related to a constellation.

Usage: The term "Ayish" or "Ash" refers to a constellation or a group of stars. In the context of the Bible, it is often associated with the Bear constellation, which includes the Big Dipper. The name suggests a sense of stability and ease, reflecting the fixed nature of the stars in the night sky.

Cultural and Historical Background: In ancient Near Eastern cultures, constellations were significant for navigation, agriculture, and religious symbolism. The stars were often seen as divine or as representations of divine beings. The mention of Ayish in the Bible reflects the Israelites' awareness of the celestial bodies and their integration into the broader cultural understanding of the cosmos.

NAS Exhaustive Concordance
Word Origin
of uncertain derivation
Definition
(a constellation) perhaps Great Bear
NASB Translation
bear (2).

Brown-Driver-Briggs
עַ֫יִשׁ noun feminine a constellation, perhaps Great Bear (compare especially Di) (point perh, עִיֻּשׁ (see Bu and references), compare Syriac PS2866, Brock., name of a star); — עַלבָּֿנֶיהָ ׳וְע Job 38:22 = עָשׁ Job 9:9 (both + כִּימָה, כְּסִיל etc.).

עַיָּת

proper name, of a location see ׳עַ

Strong's Exhaustive Concordance
Arcturus

Or Ash {awsh}; from uwsh; the constellation of the Great Bear (perhaps from its migration through the heavens) -- Arcturus.

see HEBREW uwsh

Forms and Transliterations
וְ֝עַ֗יִשׁ ועיש עָ֭שׁ עש ‘āš ash veAyish wə‘ayiš wə·‘a·yiš
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Interlinear GreekInterlinear HebrewStrong's NumbersEnglishman's Greek ConcordanceEnglishman's Hebrew ConcordanceParallel Texts
Englishman's Concordance
Job 9:9
HEB: עֹֽשֶׂה־ עָ֭שׁ כְּסִ֥יל וְכִימָ֗ה
NAS: Who makes the Bear, Orion
KJV: Which maketh Arcturus, Orion,
INT: makes the Bear Orion and the Pleiades

Job 38:32
HEB: מַזָּר֣וֹת בְּעִתּ֑וֹ וְ֝עַ֗יִשׁ עַל־ בָּנֶ֥יהָ
NAS: And guide the Bear with her satellites?
KJV: or canst thou guide Arcturus with his sons?
INT: A constellation season the Bear and afflicted

2 Occurrences

Strong's Hebrew 5906
2 Occurrences


‘āš — 1 Occ.
wə·‘a·yiš — 1 Occ.















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