Lexicon atsluth: Slothfulness, laziness Original Word: עַצְלוּת Strong's Exhaustive Concordance idleness Rom atsal; indolence -- idleness. see HEBREW atsal NAS Exhaustive Concordance Word Originfrom atsel Definition sluggishness NASB Translation idleness (1). Brown-Driver-Briggs עַצְלוּת noun feminine id.; — ׳לֶחֶם י Proverbs 31:27. Topical Lexicon Word Origin: Derived from the root עָצֵל (ʿāṣēl), which means "to be sluggish" or "to be idle."Corresponding Greek / Hebrew Entries: While there is no direct Greek equivalent for עַצְלוּת (ʿaṣlût) in the Strong's Concordance, the concept of laziness or slothfulness can be related to Greek terms such as ῥᾳθυμία (rhathymia • Strong's Greek 4463), which denotes carelessness or indifference, and ἀργός (argos • Strong's Greek 692), meaning idle or inactive. These terms similarly convey the idea of a lack of diligence or effort. Usage: The term עַצְלוּת (ʿaṣlût) is used in the Hebrew Bible to describe a lack of diligence or a tendency towards laziness. It is often associated with negative consequences, such as poverty or failure. Context: The Hebrew term עַצְלוּת (ʿaṣlût) appears in the context of wisdom literature, particularly in the Book of Proverbs, where it serves as a caution against the dangers of laziness. Proverbs 19:15 states, "Laziness brings on deep sleep, and an idle soul will suffer hunger" (BSB). This verse highlights the natural consequences of indolence, suggesting that a lack of effort leads to a lack of provision. Similarly, Proverbs 31:27 contrasts the industriousness of the virtuous woman with the negative outcomes of slothfulness, emphasizing the value of diligence and hard work. The concept of עַצְלוּת (ʿaṣlût) is often juxtaposed with wisdom and prudence, underscoring the biblical principle that diligence leads to prosperity and success, while laziness results in want and hardship. Forms and Transliterations עַ֝צְל֗וּת עצלות ‘aṣ·lūṯ ‘aṣlūṯ atzLutLinks Interlinear Greek • Interlinear Hebrew • Strong's Numbers • Englishman's Greek Concordance • Englishman's Hebrew Concordance • Parallel TextsEnglishman's Concordance Proverbs 31:27 HEB: בֵּיתָ֑הּ וְלֶ֥חֶם עַ֝צְל֗וּת לֹ֣א תֹאכֵֽל׃ NAS: the bread of idleness. KJV: and eateth not the bread of idleness. INT: of her household the bread of idleness and does not eat 1 Occurrence |
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