8120. shemash
Strong's Lexicon
shemash: Sun

Original Word: שְׁמַשׁ
Part of Speech: Verb
Transliteration: shmash
Pronunciation: SHEH-mesh
Phonetic Spelling: (shem-ash')
Definition: Sun
Meaning: to serve

Word Origin: From an unused root meaning to be brilliant

Corresponding Greek / Hebrew Entries: - G2246: ἥλιος (hēlios) - Greek word for sun, used in the New Testament.

Usage: The Hebrew word "shemesh" primarily refers to the sun, the celestial body that provides light and warmth to the earth. It is used in the Bible to denote the physical sun in the sky, often symbolizing God's provision, power, and the passage of time. The sun is also used metaphorically to represent God's glory and righteousness.

Cultural and Historical Background: In ancient Near Eastern cultures, the sun was often associated with deities and worshiped as a god. However, in the Hebrew Bible, the sun is presented as a creation of the one true God, Yahweh, who alone is to be worshiped. The sun's daily rising and setting were seen as a testament to God's faithfulness and order in creation. The Israelites were cautioned against sun worship, which was prevalent among neighboring pagan cultures.

NAS Exhaustive Concordance
Word Origin
(Aramaic) corresponding to the root of shemesh
Definition
to minister
NASB Translation
attending (1).

Brown-Driver-Briggs
II. [שְׁמַשׁ] verb Pa`el minister (ᵑ7

Pa`el id., תַּשְׁמִישׁ use; Palmyrene שמש, תשמיש, SAC114, compare 122 Lzb379; Syriac , ; Christian-Palestinian Aramaic , Pa, Late Hebrew שִׁמֵּשׁ, תַּשְׁמִישׁ; Egyptian šms, servant, Coptic šemše, compare WMM in Buhl14); — Imperfect3masculine plural suffix יְשַׁמְּשׁוּנֵּתּ Daniel 7:10 were ministering to him.

Strong's Exhaustive Concordance
minister

(Aramaic) corresponding to the root of shemesh through the idea of activity implied in day-light; to serve -- minister.

see HEBREW shemesh

Forms and Transliterations
יְשַׁמְּשׁוּנֵּ֔הּ ישמשונה yə·šam·mə·šūn·nêh yəšamməšūnnêh yeshammeshunNeh
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Interlinear GreekInterlinear HebrewStrong's NumbersEnglishman's Greek ConcordanceEnglishman's Hebrew ConcordanceParallel Texts
Englishman's Concordance
Daniel 7:10
HEB: (אַלְפִין֙ ק) יְשַׁמְּשׁוּנֵּ֔הּ וְרִבּ֥וֹ [רַבְּוָן
NAS: upon thousands were attending Him, And myriads
KJV: thousands ministered unto him, and ten thousand
INT: Thousands Thousands were attending and myriads and myriads

1 Occurrence

Strong's Hebrew 8120
1 Occurrence


yə·šam·mə·šūn·nêh — 1 Occ.















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