Lexicon
torah: Law, Instruction, Teaching
Original Word: תּוֹרָה
Part of Speech: Noun Feminine
Transliteration: towrah
Pronunciation: toh-RAH
Phonetic Spelling: (to-raw')
Definition: Law, Instruction, Teaching
Meaning: a custom
Strong's Exhaustive Concordance
law
Probably feminine of towr; a custom -- manner.
see HEBREW towr
NAS Exhaustive Concordance
Word Originprobably fem. of
tor, q.v.
Topical Lexicon
Word Origin: Derived from the root יָרָה (yarah), meaning "to throw, shoot, or direct."
Corresponding Greek / Hebrew Entries: - G975 (βιβλίον, biblion): Refers to a book or scroll, often used in the context of sacred writings.
- G1242 (διαθήκη, diathēkē): Translated as "covenant," it relates to the agreements or promises made by God, often associated with the laws given in the Torah.
- G1785 (ἐντολή, entolē): Meaning "commandment," it corresponds to the individual laws or directives found within the Torah.
- G3056 (λόγος, logos): While generally meaning "word" or "message," it can refer to the divine word or instruction, akin to the Torah.
- G3551 (νόμος, nomos): Directly translated as "law," it is the Greek equivalent of Torah, encompassing the legal and moral teachings of the Old Testament.
- G5010 (τάξις, taxis): Meaning "order" or "arrangement," it can relate to the structured and ordered nature of the Torah's commandments and instructions.
Usage: The word "Torah" is used extensively throughout the Hebrew Bible to denote the laws and commandments given by God to the people of Israel. It is often associated with the covenantal relationship between God and His people, serving as a guide for righteous living and worship.
Context: The term "Torah" holds a central place in the religious and cultural life of ancient Israel. It is not merely a set of legal codes but a comprehensive guide to living in accordance with God's will. The Torah includes moral, ceremonial, and civil laws, as well as narratives that provide context and meaning to these laws. It is traditionally divided into five books: Genesis, Exodus, Leviticus, Numbers, and Deuteronomy.
In the Berean Standard Bible, the concept of Torah is reflected in various passages that emphasize its role as divine instruction. For example, in Psalm 19:7, it is written, "The law of the LORD is perfect, reviving the soul; the testimony of the LORD is trustworthy, making wise the simple." This highlights the Torah's function as a source of wisdom and spiritual renewal.
The Torah is also seen as a covenantal document, outlining the terms of the relationship between God and Israel. In Deuteronomy 6:6-7, the importance of internalizing and teaching the Torah is underscored: "These words I am commanding you today are to be upon your hearts. And you shall teach them diligently to your children and speak of them when you sit at home and when you walk along the road, when you lie down and when you get up."
Throughout the Hebrew Bible, the Torah is portrayed as a living and dynamic force, continually calling the people back to faithfulness and obedience. It is both a historical record and a timeless guide, shaping the identity and destiny of the Israelite community.
Forms and Transliterations
תּוֹרַ֥ת תורת tō·w·raṯ toRat tōwraṯ
Links
Interlinear Greek •
Interlinear Hebrew •
Strong's Numbers •
Englishman's Greek Concordance •
Englishman's Hebrew Concordance •
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