1 Kings 3:26: Mother's sacrificial love?
How does 1 Kings 3:26 illustrate a mother's sacrificial love for her child?

Setting the scene

• Israel’s third king, Solomon, has just asked God for wisdom (1 Kings 3:9–12).

• Two prostitutes stand before him; each claims the same infant.

• Solomon proposes an unthinkable test: “Cut the living child in two” (1 Kings 3:25). The tension exposes the hidden motives of each woman.


A mother’s heart revealed

“Then the woman whose son was alive spoke to the king because she yearned with compassion for her son: ‘Please, my lord, give her the living baby. Do not kill him!’” (1 Kings 3:26)

• “Yearned with compassion” – a visceral term describing deep, gut-level mercy.

• She forfeits custody to spare her child’s life; his survival matters more than her rights.

• Her words contrast the rival’s cruelty: “He will be neither mine nor yours. Cut him in two!” The stark difference highlights true maternal love.


Marks of sacrificial love in verse 26

• Protection above possession

– She wants the baby safe, even if it means personal loss (cf. John 10:11).

• Unconditional commitment

– Her plea contains no bargaining; she freely surrenders her claim.

• Self-denial

– The greatest cost isn’t legal custody but emotional separation.

• Life-affirming instinct

– She instinctively values the child’s life, reflecting God’s own heart (Psalm 127:3).


Echoes throughout Scripture

• Jochebed hides Moses, then places him in the Nile, entrusting him to God rather than risk his death (Exodus 2:1-10).

• Hannah returns Samuel to the tabernacle after weaning, keeping her vow though it tears at her heart (1 Samuel 1:27-28).

• Mary stands at the cross, watching her Son suffer to save the world (John 19:25-27).

• Isaiah uses maternal imagery for God’s love: “Can a woman forget her nursing child…? Even if she could, I will not forget you” (Isaiah 49:15).


What this teaches us today

• True love seeks the other’s good, even at personal cost (1 Colossians 13:5).

• Parental authority is stewardship, not ownership; children ultimately belong to the Lord (Psalm 24:1).

• Sacrificial love reflects God’s ultimate gift: “He gave His one and only Son” (John 3:16).

• Wisdom discerns genuine affection; Solomon’s judgment still guides us to recognize authentic, self-giving love.


Takeaway snapshot

A real mother would rather lose her child to another than see him harmed. Her surrender in 1 Kings 3:26 is not weakness but the highest expression of sacrificial love—mirroring the very nature of the God who “did not spare His own Son, but gave Him up for us all” (Romans 8:32).

What is the meaning of 1 Kings 3:26?
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