1 Kings 3:25
New International Version
He then gave an order: “Cut the living child in two and give half to one and half to the other.”

New Living Translation
Then he said, “Cut the living child in two, and give half to one woman and half to the other!”

English Standard Version
And the king said, “Divide the living child in two, and give half to the one and half to the other.”

Berean Standard Bible
and the king declared, “Cut the living child in two and give half to one and half to the other.”

King James Bible
And the king said, Divide the living child in two, and give half to the one, and half to the other.

New King James Version
And the king said, “Divide the living child in two, and give half to one, and half to the other.”

New American Standard Bible
And the king said, “Cut the living child in two, and give half to the one and half to the other.”

NASB 1995
The king said, “Divide the living child in two, and give half to the one and half to the other.”

NASB 1977
And the king said, “Divide the living child in two, and give half to the one and half to the other.”

Legacy Standard Bible
Then the king said, “Divide the living child in two, and give half to the one and half to the other.”

Amplified Bible
Then the king said, “Cut the living child in two, and give half to the one [woman] and half to the other.”

Christian Standard Bible
And the king said, “Cut the living boy in two and give half to one and half to the other.”

Holman Christian Standard Bible
Solomon said, “Cut the living boy in two and give half to one and half to the other.”

American Standard Version
And the king said, Divide the living child in two, and give half to the one, and half to the other.

Contemporary English Version
"Cut the baby in half! That way each of you can have part of him."

English Revised Version
And the king said, Divide the living child in two, and give half to the one, and half to the other.

GOD'S WORD® Translation
he said, "Cut the living child in two. Give half to the one and half to the other."

Good News Translation
he said, "Cut the living child in two and give each woman half of it."

International Standard Version
"Divide the living child in two!" he ordered. "Give half to the one and half to the other."

Majority Standard Bible
and the king declared, ?Cut the living child in two and give half to one and half to the other.?

NET Bible
The king then said, "Cut the living child in two, and give half to one and half to the other!"

New Heart English Bible
The king said, "Divide the living child in two, and give half to the one, and half to the other."

Webster's Bible Translation
And the king said, Divide the living child in two, and give half to the one, and half to the other.

World English Bible
The king said, “Divide the living child in two, and give half to the one, and half to the other.”
Literal Translations
Literal Standard Version
and the king says, “Cut the living child into two, and give half to one, and half to the other.”

Young's Literal Translation
and the king saith, 'Cut the living child into two, and give the half to the one, and the half to the other.'

Smith's Literal Translation
And the king will say, Divide the living child in two, and ye shall give the half to the one, and the half to the other.
Catholic Translations
Douay-Rheims Bible
Divide, said he, the living child in two, and give half to the one, and half to the other.

Catholic Public Domain Version
he said, “Divide the living infant in two parts, and give a half part to the one and a half part to the other.”

New American Bible
he said, “Cut the living child in two, and give half to one woman and half to the other.”

New Revised Standard Version
The king said, “Divide the living boy in two; then give half to the one, and half to the other.”
Translations from Aramaic
Lamsa Bible
And the king said, Divide the living child in two, and give half to the one and half to the other.

Peshitta Holy Bible Translated
And the King said: “Cut the living boy in two, and give half of him to one and a half to the other one.”
OT Translations
JPS Tanakh 1917
And the king said: 'Divide the living child in two, and give half to the one, and half to the other.'

Brenton Septuagint Translation
And the king said, Divide the live child, the suckling, in two; and give half of it to one, and half of it to the other.

Additional Translations ...
Audio Bible



Context
Solomon Judges Wisely
24The king continued, “Bring me a sword.” So they brought him a sword, 25and the king declared, “Cut the living child in two and give half to one and half to the other.” 26Then the woman whose son was alive spoke to the king because she yearned with compassion for her son. “Please, my lord,” she said, “give her the living baby. Do not kill him!” But the other woman said, “He will be neither mine nor yours. Cut him in two!”…

Cross References
Hebrews 4:12
For the word of God is living and active. Sharper than any double-edged sword, it pierces even to dividing soul and spirit, joints and marrow. It judges the thoughts and intentions of the heart.

Proverbs 16:21
The wise in heart are called discerning, and pleasant speech promotes instruction.

James 1:5
Now if any of you lacks wisdom, he should ask God, who gives generously to all without finding fault, and it will be given to him.

Matthew 10:16
Behold, I am sending you out like sheep among wolves; therefore be as shrewd as snakes and as innocent as doves.

Luke 2:40
And the Child grew and became strong. He was filled with wisdom, and the grace of God was upon Him.

Colossians 2:3
in whom are hidden all the treasures of wisdom and knowledge.

Isaiah 11:2
The Spirit of the LORD will rest on Him—the Spirit of wisdom and understanding, the Spirit of counsel and strength, the Spirit of knowledge and fear of the LORD.

Proverbs 2:6
For the LORD gives wisdom; from His mouth come knowledge and understanding.

Matthew 12:42
The Queen of the South will rise at the judgment with this generation and condemn it; for she came from the ends of the earth to hear the wisdom of Solomon, and now One greater than Solomon is here.

2 Chronicles 1:10-12
Now grant me wisdom and knowledge, so that I may lead this people. For who is able to govern this great people of Yours?” / God said to Solomon, “Since this was in your heart instead of requesting riches or wealth or honor for yourself or death for your enemies—and since you have not even requested long life but have asked for wisdom and knowledge to govern My people over whom I have made you king— / therefore wisdom and knowledge have been granted to you. And I will also give you riches and wealth and honor unlike anything given to the kings before you or after you.”

Proverbs 3:13-18
Blessed is the man who finds wisdom, the man who acquires understanding, / for she is more profitable than silver, and her gain is better than fine gold. / She is more precious than rubies; nothing you desire compares with her. ...

Ecclesiastes 7:19
Wisdom makes the wise man stronger than ten rulers in a city.

Daniel 2:21
He changes the times and seasons; He removes kings and establishes them. He gives wisdom to the wise and knowledge to the discerning.

Psalm 111:10
The fear of the LORD is the beginning of wisdom; all who follow His precepts gain rich understanding. His praise endures forever!

Proverbs 4:7
Wisdom is supreme; so acquire wisdom. And whatever you may acquire, gain understanding.


Treasury of Scripture

And the king said, Divide the living child in two, and give half to the one, and half to the other.

1 Kings 3:28
And all Israel heard of the judgment which the king had judged; and they feared the king: for they saw that the wisdom of God was in him, to do judgment.

Proverbs 25:8
Go not forth hastily to strive, lest thou know not what to do in the end thereof, when thy neighbour hath put thee to shame.

Jump to Previous
Child Cut Divide Half Order
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Child Cut Divide Half Order
1 Kings 3
1. Solomon marries Pharaoh's daughter
2. High places being in use, Solomon sacrifices at Gibeon
5. Solomon at Gibeon, in the choice which God gave him,
10. preferring wisdom, obtains wisdom, riches, and honor
16. Solomon's judgment makes him renowned














and the king declared
This phrase introduces King Solomon, the son of David and Bathsheba, who was known for his wisdom. Solomon's reign is marked by peace and prosperity, and he is often remembered for his request to God for wisdom to govern the people (1 Kings 3:9). This declaration is part of a judicial decision, showcasing his role as a judge and leader of Israel. The king's authority in ancient Israel was both political and spiritual, as he was seen as God's appointed ruler.

“Cut the living child in two
This shocking command is part of Solomon's test to reveal the true mother of the child. The wisdom of Solomon is demonstrated through his understanding of human nature and his ability to discern truth. The command is not meant to be carried out but serves as a means to provoke a reaction. This reflects the judicial practices of the time, where wise rulers would use creative methods to uncover the truth. The living child symbolizes the value of life and the importance of justice in the kingdom.

and give half to one and half to the other.”
The division of the child is a metaphor for the division of truth and falsehood. Solomon's proposal is designed to elicit a response that will reveal the genuine mother, who would rather give up her claim than see her child harmed. This story is often seen as a foreshadowing of Christ's role as the ultimate judge, who discerns the thoughts and intentions of the heart (Hebrews 4:12). The resolution of this case highlights the importance of wisdom and justice in leadership, themes that are prevalent throughout the Bible.

Persons / Places / Events
1. King Solomon
The son of King David and Bathsheba, Solomon is known for his wisdom, wealth, and building projects, including the First Temple in Jerusalem. In this passage, he is the king who makes a wise judgment.

2. Two Women
These are the two mothers who come before King Solomon, each claiming to be the mother of the living child. Their dispute sets the stage for Solomon's demonstration of wisdom.

3. The Living Child
The infant who is the subject of the dispute between the two women. Solomon's proposed solution reveals the true mother.

4. Jerusalem
The city where Solomon's court is located, serving as the political and spiritual center of Israel during his reign.

5. The Court of Solomon
The setting for this event, where Solomon's wisdom is displayed publicly, establishing his reputation as a wise and discerning ruler.
Teaching Points
The Value of Godly Wisdom
Solomon's request for wisdom over wealth or power demonstrates the importance of prioritizing spiritual discernment in leadership and personal decisions.

The Heart's True Intentions
Solomon's test reveals the true intentions of the heart. In our lives, we should seek to understand the motivations behind our actions and those of others.

The Role of Justice in Leadership
Solomon's judgment underscores the necessity of justice and fairness in leadership. Leaders today should strive to make decisions that reflect God's justice.

Trusting God in Difficult Situations
The account encourages believers to trust God for wisdom in challenging situations, knowing that He can provide insight beyond human understanding.

The Power of Discernment
Discernment is crucial in resolving conflicts and understanding truth. Believers are called to develop discernment through prayer and study of the Scriptures.Verse 25. - And the king said, Divide the living child in two, and give half to the one and half to the other [Heb. one].

Parallel Commentaries ...


Hebrew
and the king
הַמֶּ֔לֶךְ (ham·me·leḵ)
Article | Noun - masculine singular
Strong's 4428: A king

declared,
וַיֹּ֣אמֶר (way·yō·mer)
Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular
Strong's 559: To utter, say

“Cut
גִּזְר֛וּ (giz·rū)
Verb - Qal - Imperative - masculine plural
Strong's 1504: To cut down, off, to destroy, divide, exclude, decide

the living
הַחַ֖י (ha·ḥay)
Article | Noun - masculine singular
Strong's 2416: Alive, raw, fresh, strong, life

child
הַיֶּ֥לֶד (hay·ye·leḏ)
Article | Noun - masculine singular
Strong's 3206: Something born, a lad, offspring

in two
לִשְׁנָ֑יִם (liš·nā·yim)
Preposition-l | Number - md
Strong's 8147: Two (a cardinal number)

and give
וּתְנ֤וּ (ū·ṯə·nū)
Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Imperative - masculine plural
Strong's 5414: To give, put, set

half
הַחֲצִי֙ (ha·ḥă·ṣî)
Article | Noun - masculine singular
Strong's 2677: The half, middle

to one
לְאַחַ֔ת (lə·’a·ḥaṯ)
Preposition-l | Number - feminine singular
Strong's 259: United, one, first

and half
הַחֲצִ֖י (ha·ḥă·ṣî)
Article | Noun - masculine singular
Strong's 2677: The half, middle

to the other.”
לְאֶחָֽת׃ (lə·’e·ḥāṯ)
Preposition-l | Number - feminine singular
Strong's 259: United, one, first


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OT History: 1 Kings 3:25 The king said Divide the living child (1Ki iKi i Ki 1 Kg 1kg)
1 Kings 3:24
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