1 Peter 1:10's link to OT prophecies?
How does 1 Peter 1:10 connect to Old Testament prophecies about Christ?

The Prophets Who Foretold Grace

1 Peter 1:10: “Concerning this salvation, the prophets who foretold the grace to come to you searched and investigated carefully.”

• Peter points back to Old Testament messengers who spoke, often centuries earlier, about the same salvation his readers have now experienced in Christ.

• Their prophecies weren’t guesses; they were Spirit-inspired previews of the Messiah’s work, accurate down to detail, awaiting fulfillment in Jesus.


Searching and Investigating Carefully

• “Searched” pictures the prophets poring over what God revealed, longing to grasp the full meaning.

• “Investigated” adds the idea of tracking the promise to its conclusion—much like following a trail until it ends at the cross and the empty tomb.

• This eagerness highlights the richness of grace. Even the prophets who penned the promises wanted to understand more of what you and I freely enjoy (cp. Matthew 13:17).


Key Old Testament Voices Pointing to Christ

The Spirit’s fingerprints run throughout Scripture. Here are some of the clearest signposts the prophets left:

Genesis 3:15 – First gospel promise: the woman’s Seed would crush the serpent’s head.

Isaiah 7:14 – Virgin birth of “Immanuel,” God with us.

Isaiah 9:6-7 – Child born, Son given; a throne that endures forever.

Micah 5:2 – Messiah’s birthplace in Bethlehem.

Zechariah 9:9 – King entering Jerusalem “gentle and riding on a donkey.”

Psalm 22 – Suffering Messiah: hands and feet pierced, garments divided by casting lots.

Isaiah 53 – The Servant wounded for our transgressions, yet “will see His offspring” (resurrection implied).

Daniel 9:25-26 – Messiah will come, be “cut off,” and end sin within a set timeline.

Psalm 16:10 – “You will not abandon my soul to Sheol,” foretelling resurrection.

Psalm 110:1 – The exalted Lord seated at God’s right hand.


The Twin Themes: Sufferings and Glories

1 Peter 1:11 continues: “He predicted the sufferings of Christ and the glories to follow.”

• Sufferings foretold

Isaiah 53:3-5 – “He was despised and rejected… by His stripes we are healed.”

Psalm 22:1 – “My God, My God, why have You forsaken Me?” (quoted by Jesus, Matthew 27:46).

• Glories foretold

Psalm 16:10 – Resurrection promise.

Isaiah 53:11-12 – “He will see the light of life… I will give Him a portion among the great.”

Psalm 110:1 – Ascension and authority at the Father’s right hand.

Daniel 7:13-14 – Son of Man receiving an everlasting kingdom.

• Old Testament prophecy consistently links the cross and the crown, the very pattern Peter preaches (Acts 3:18-21).


New Testament Confirmation

• Jesus Himself opened the Scriptures to show “Moses and all the Prophets” pointing to His sufferings and resurrection (Luke 24:27, 44-46).

• Philip told Nathanael, “We have found the One Moses wrote about in the Law, and the prophets as well—Jesus of Nazareth” (John 1:45).

• Paul in Acts 26:22-23 insists that what he preaches is “nothing beyond what the prophets and Moses said would happen.”


Relevance for Believers Today

• The same “grace to come” the prophets longed to see is the grace that saved us (Ephesians 2:8-9).

• Every fulfilled prophecy bolsters confidence that God keeps His word—past, present, and future.

• By tracing how God wove dozens of promises into one flawless tapestry, we gain assurance that the remaining promises (Christ’s return, resurrection, eternal kingdom) are equally certain.

• We are stewards of revelation more complete than the prophets had; let’s treasure Scripture, study it eagerly, and share its message boldly.

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