How should Christians respond when questioned about their faith by authorities? Setting the Scene: The Council Convenes Acts 4:6: “and Annas the high priest was there, along with Caiaphas, John, Alexander, and others from the high priest’s family.” • The apostles face the highest Jewish authorities—the same circle that orchestrated Jesus’ crucifixion. • Their audience is powerful, educated, and hostile. Key Principles Drawn from Acts 4 • Rely on the Holy Spirit’s filling (v. 8): Peter speaks “filled with the Holy Spirit,” not with human bravado. • Exalt Jesus first (vv. 10–12): Peter names “Jesus Christ of Nazareth, whom you crucified…,” making Christ central. • Stand on Scripture’s authority (v. 11): Peter quotes Psalm 118:22, treating God’s word as decisive. • Speak plainly and boldly (v. 13): The council notes their “boldness” despite their lack of formal education. • Maintain respect without compromise (v. 19): Peter and John answer courteously yet firmly, “Judge for yourselves whether it is right… to obey you rather than God.” Supporting Passages That Echo the Pattern • Luke 12:11-12—The Spirit will teach what to say before rulers. • Matthew 10:18-20—Believers will testify before governors “for My sake,” relying on the Spirit’s words. • 1 Peter 3:15—“Always be ready to give a defense… yet with gentleness and respect.” • 2 Timothy 1:7—God gives a spirit “of power, love, and self-control,” not fear. • Acts 5:29—“We must obey God rather than men.” Practical Takeaways for Believers Today • Pray for Spirit-filled courage before any interrogation. • Keep the focus on Jesus’ life, death, and resurrection—He is the cornerstone. • Anchor every answer in clear Scripture; God’s word carries its own authority. • Use respectful language, but refuse to dilute truth to appease pressure. • Trust God with the outcome; obedience is our part, results are His. Everyday Application Checklist ☑ Daily Scripture intake—so truth is ready on your lips. ☑ Ongoing prayer for boldness (Acts 4:29). ☑ Practice concise gospel summaries you can share in any setting. ☑ Fellowship with believers who model courage; iron sharpens iron. ☑ Remember the eternal perspective—earthly courts are temporary, Christ’s judgment is final. |
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