Deuteronomy 5:3: God's ongoing promises?
How can Deuteronomy 5:3 deepen our understanding of God's ongoing promises?

Setting the Scene

“For the LORD spoke with you face to face out of the fire on the mountain” (Deuteronomy 5:4). Moses is about to repeat the Ten Commandments, but first he frames the moment with verse 3:

“It was not with our fathers that the LORD made this covenant, but with all of us who are alive here today.”


How Verse 3 Expands Our View of God’s Promises

• Immediate relevance: The covenant is declared active “with all of us … today,” not merely a relic of history.

• Personal inclusion: Every Israelite present—young or old—stands personally addressed by God.

• Unbroken continuity: God’s covenant faithfulness spans generations without diminishing.

• Living voice of Scripture: What God said then still speaks “today” (cf. Hebrews 3:13). Scripture is never just past tense.


Threading the Theme Through the Bible

Exodus 19:5-6 — “Now if you will indeed obey My voice… you will be My treasured possession.” The “now” anticipates Deuteronomy’s “today,” underscoring ongoing commitment.

Joshua 24:15-18 — Joshua echoes Moses, inviting a new generation to renew the same covenant.

Jeremiah 31:31-34 — Promise of a “new covenant” builds on and fulfills the Sinai covenant rather than nullifying it.

Luke 22:20 — Jesus speaks of “the new covenant in My blood,” revealing the ultimate fulfillment of God’s covenant promise.

Hebrews 8:6-13 — Christ mediates a “better covenant,” yet verse 10 quotes Jeremiah to show the heart-law continuity.

Galatians 3:29 — “If you belong to Christ, then you are Abraham’s seed, heirs according to the promise,” carrying the same inclusive “today” into the church age.


Take-Home Insights

• God’s promises are alive; each generation must personally receive and respond.

• The same God who spoke at Sinai speaks through Christ and His Word today.

• Covenant relationship is both historical and present, anchoring our faith and calling us to obedience now.

Because Deuteronomy 5:3 declares, “with all of us who are alive here today,” every believer can read the covenant passages as a living invitation—evidence that God’s promises remain current, reliable, and personally addressed to those who trust Him.

What does 'not with our fathers' reveal about personal responsibility in faith?
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