How does Exodus 19:6 relate to our priestly role in Revelation 1:6? The original call: Exodus 19:6 “‘And unto Me you shall be a kingdom of priests and a holy nation.’ ” • God redeemed Israel from Egypt in order to form a covenant people who would mediate His presence to the nations. • The priestly role encompassed worship, sacrifice, intercession, and teaching His statutes (Leviticus 10:11; Deuteronomy 33:10). • Holiness was essential; the nation itself was to reflect God’s character to the world. The fulfilled call: Revelation 1:6 “and has made us to be a kingdom, priests to His God and Father—to Him be the glory and dominion forever and ever ! Amen.” • Through His blood (Revelation 1:5) Jesus creates a new covenant community that inherits the same priestly mandate. • The phrase “has made” shows completed action; believers presently possess this identity. • The object of priesthood is “His God and Father,” uniting worship around the throne now and in the coming kingdom. Continuity from Sinai to Zion 1. Covenant people • Exodus 19:5-6 established Israel as God’s treasured possession. • 1 Peter 2:9 applies the same language—“a royal priesthood, a holy nation”—to all who are in Christ. 2. Access to God • Old-covenant priests approached on behalf of the nation (Exodus 28-29). • New-covenant believers enter the Most Holy Place “by the blood of Jesus” (Hebrews 10:19-22). 3. Mediation to the world • Israel was to model righteousness among the nations (Deuteronomy 4:6-8). • The church proclaims “the excellencies of Him who called us out of darkness” (1 Peter 2:9), making disciples of all nations (Matthew 28:18-20). Shared priestly privileges • Direct fellowship with God • Cleansing through an eternal sacrifice (Hebrews 9:11-14) • Authority in prayer and intercession (1 Timothy 2:1-3) • Spiritual sacrifices of praise, thanksgiving, and service (Hebrews 13:15-16) • Future reign with Christ (Revelation 5:10; 20:6) Daily expression of the priesthood • Worship—offer continual praise privately and corporately. • Intercession—stand in the gap for family, church, community, and authorities. • Word ministry—teach and model Scripture in conversations, mentoring, and public witness. • Holiness—pursue a set-apart life that displays God’s purity and compassion. • Gospel proclamation—announce reconciliation through Christ, the perfect High Priest (Hebrews 4:14-16). Summary Exodus 19:6 introduces God’s desire for a kingdom of priests; Revelation 1:6 announces its realization in Christ. The calling remains the same—live set apart, draw near to God, and represent Him to the world—now empowered by the finished work of Jesus and the indwelling Holy Spirit. |