What does "enthroned above the cherubim" reveal about God's holiness and majesty? Setting the Verse “The LORD reigns; let the nations tremble. He is enthroned above the cherubim; let the earth quake.” (Psalm 99:1) Who Are the Cherubim? • First mentioned guarding Eden’s gate (Genesis 3:24) • Depicted on the Ark’s mercy seat, wings overshadowing God’s throne of atonement (Exodus 25:18-22) • Appear around God’s throne in Ezekiel 10 and Revelation 4:6-8, overflowing with awe-inspiring power and unceasing worship Why “Enthroned Above” Matters • Places God not merely among angels but ruling over them • Declares His immediate presence with His people—right on the mercy seat, where blood was sprinkled for sin • Underscores that every angelic power answers to Him (Psalm 103:20-21) Holiness on Display • Absolute Otherness—Even sinless cherubim must cover themselves in His glory’s radiance (Isaiah 6:2-3) • Moral perfection—Because He sits above the atoning seat, holiness demands—and provides—the only acceptable sacrifice for sin (Leviticus 16:15-17; Romans 3:25) • Separating yet inviting—The veil kept Israel from casual approach, but the torn veil in Christ opens a new and living way (Hebrews 10:19-22) Majesty on Display • Sovereign rule—“O LORD of Hosts, God of Israel, enthroned above the cherubim, You alone are God over all the kingdoms of the earth” (2 Kings 19:15) • Cosmic authority—Earth quakes (Psalm 99:1); nations tremble (Isaiah 37:16); heaven erupts in worship (Revelation 5:11-12) • Radiant glory—The light between the cherubim (Numbers 7:89) points to the dazzling splendor that both blinds and draws (2 Corinthians 4:6) Bringing It Home • Approach God with reverent awe—He is near, yet never ordinary • Rest in His absolute security—If even mighty cherubim are beneath Him, no enemy can dethrone Him (Psalm 46:1-2) • Live set apart—The Holy One enthroned above the cherubim calls His people to reflect His purity (1 Peter 1:15-16) |
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