How to make worship edifying for all?
How can we ensure our worship is edifying to all, per 1 Corinthians 14:16?

The Heart of the Text

“Otherwise, if you speak a blessing in the spirit, how can someone who is uninformed say ‘Amen’ to your thanksgiving, since he does not know what you are saying?” (1 Corinthians 14:16)


Principle 1 – Speak with Understanding

1 Corinthians 14:9 – “If you do not speak intelligible words… how will anyone understand what you are saying?”

1 Corinthians 14:19 – “I would rather speak five words with my mind to instruct others than ten thousand words in a tongue.”

→ Use language and expressions the assembly can grasp; translate or explain anything unfamiliar.


Principle 2 – Invite Participation

• Paul expects the uninformed to be able to say “Amen.”

Nehemiah 8:6 shows the people responding “Amen, Amen” when they understood the reading.

→ Build pauses or cues for the congregation’s verbal assent; keep prayers, readings, and songs clear so hearts can join.


Principle 3 – Prioritize Edification over Display

1 Corinthians 14:12 – “Strive to excel in gifts that build up the church.”

1 Corinthians 14:4 – “Whoever prophesies builds up the church.”

→ Evaluate every element—music, testimony, exhortation—by its power to strengthen others, not showcase talent.


Principle 4 – Keep Worship Grounded in Truth

Colossians 3:16 – “Let the word of Christ dwell in you richly… with all wisdom through psalms, hymns, and spiritual songs.”

John 4:24 – “Those who worship Him must worship in spirit and in truth.”

→ Choose lyrics and readings that faithfully echo Scripture; avoid vague or ambiguous statements about God.


Principle 5 – Maintain Order and Clarity

1 Corinthians 14:33 – “God is not a God of disorder but of peace.”

1 Corinthians 14:40 – “Everything must be done in a proper and orderly manner.”

→ Plan flow beforehand, limit overlapping voices, and provide leaders who guide transitions smoothly.


Practical Steps for Today's Gatherings

• Print or project full lyrics and Scripture references.

• Explain biblical terms (“propitiation,” “Hosanna,” etc.) in everyday language.

• Offer brief context before reading or singing lesser-known passages.

• Provide translations or summaries when using another language.

• Encourage the body to respond—“Amen,” “Praise the Lord,” or singing refrains together.

• Train worship leaders to speak clearly, at a pace people can follow.

• Use testimony times wisely: short, Christ-exalting, understandable stories.

• Record services or provide hearing-assistance devices for those who need them.


Fruit to Expect

• Believers leave strengthened and informed (Ephesians 4:29).

• Unbelievers recognize God’s presence among us (1 Corinthians 14:24-25).

• Unified praise rises “with one mind and one voice” to glorify God (Romans 15:6).

Why is understanding the message crucial for the 'uninstructed' in 1 Corinthians 14:16?
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