Verse (Click for Chapter) New International Version Anyone who speaks in a tongue edifies themselves, but the one who prophesies edifies the church. New Living Translation A person who speaks in tongues is strengthened personally, but one who speaks a word of prophecy strengthens the entire church. English Standard Version The one who speaks in a tongue builds up himself, but the one who prophesies builds up the church. Berean Standard Bible The one who speaks in a tongue edifies himself, but the one who prophesies edifies the church. Berean Literal Bible The one speaking in a tongue edifies himself, but the one prophesying edifies the church. King James Bible He that speaketh in an unknown tongue edifieth himself; but he that prophesieth edifieth the church. New King James Version He who speaks in a tongue edifies himself, but he who prophesies edifies the church. New American Standard Bible The one who speaks in a tongue edifies himself; but the one who prophesies edifies the church. NASB 1995 One who speaks in a tongue edifies himself; but one who prophesies edifies the church. NASB 1977 One who speaks in a tongue edifies himself; but one who prophesies edifies the church. Legacy Standard Bible One who speaks in a tongue edifies himself; but one who prophesies edifies the church. Amplified Bible One who speaks in a tongue edifies himself; but one who prophesies edifies the church [promotes growth in spiritual wisdom, devotion, holiness, and joy]. Christian Standard Bible The person who speaks in a tongue builds himself up, but the one who prophesies builds up the church. Holman Christian Standard Bible The person who speaks in another language builds himself up, but he who prophesies builds up the church. American Standard Version He that speaketh in a tongue edifieth himself; but he that prophesieth edifieth the church. Contemporary English Version By speaking languages that others don't know, you help only yourself. But by prophesying you help everyone in the church. English Revised Version He that speaketh in a tongue edifieth himself; but he that prophesieth edifieth the church. GOD'S WORD® Translation When a person speaks in another language, he helps himself grow. But when a person speaks what God has revealed, he helps the church grow. Good News Translation Those who speak in strange tongues help only themselves, but those who proclaim God's message help the whole church. International Standard Version The person who speaks in a foreign language builds himself up, but the person who prophesies builds up the church. Majority Standard Bible The one who speaks in a tongue edifies himself, but the one who prophesies edifies the church. NET Bible The one who speaks in a tongue builds himself up, but the one who prophesies builds up the church. New Heart English Bible He who speaks in another language edifies himself, but he who prophesies edifies the church. Webster's Bible Translation He that speaketh in an unknown language edifieth himself; but he that prophesieth edifieth the church. Weymouth New Testament He who speaks in an unknown tongue does good to himself, but he who prophesies does good to the Church. World English Bible He who speaks in another language edifies himself, but he who prophesies edifies the assembly. Literal Translations Literal Standard Versionhe who is speaking in an [unknown] tongue, edifies himself, and he who is prophesying, edifies the Assembly; Berean Literal Bible The one speaking in a tongue edifies himself, but the one prophesying edifies the church. Young's Literal Translation he who is speaking in an unknown tongue, himself doth edify, and he who is prophesying, an assembly doth edify; Smith's Literal Translation And he speaking in a tongue builds himself; and he prophesying builds the church. Catholic Translations Douay-Rheims BibleHe that speaketh in a tongue, edifieth himself: but he that prophesieth, edifieth the church. Catholic Public Domain Version Whoever speaks in tongues edifies himself. But whoever prophesies edifies the Church. New American Bible Whoever speaks in a tongue builds himself up, but whoever prophesies builds up the church. New Revised Standard Version Those who speak in a tongue build up themselves, but those who prophesy build up the church. Translations from Aramaic Lamsa BibleHe who speaks in an unknown tongue edifies himself; but he who prophesies edifies the church. Aramaic Bible in Plain English He who speaks in languages builds himself up, and he who prophesies builds the church up. NT Translations Anderson New TestamentHe that speaks in an unknown tongue, edifies himself; but he that prophesies, edifies the church. Godbey New Testament The one speaking with a tongue edifies himself; but the one prophesying edifies the church. Haweis New Testament He that speaketh in an unknown tongue, edifieth himself; but he that prophesieth, edifieth the church. Mace New Testament he that speaks in an unknown tongue, edifies himself alone: but he that expounds, edifies the church. Weymouth New Testament He who speaks in an unknown tongue does good to himself, but he who prophesies does good to the Church. Worrell New Testament He that speaks in a tongue edifies himself; but he that prophesies edifies the assembly. Worsley New Testament He, that speaketh in an unknown tongue, edifieth himself: but he, that prophesieth, edifieth the church. Additional Translations ... Audio Bible Context Prophecy and Tongues…3But he who prophesies speaks to men for their edification, encouragement, and comfort. 4The one who speaks in a tongue edifies himself, but the one who prophesies edifies the church. 5I wish that all of you could speak in tongues, but I would rather have you prophesy. He who prophesies is greater than one who speaks in tongues, unless he interprets so that the church may be edified.… Cross References Acts 2:4 And they were all filled with the Holy Spirit and began to speak in other tongues as the Spirit enabled them. Romans 14:19 So then, let us pursue what leads to peace and to mutual edification. Ephesians 4:12 to equip the saints for works of ministry and to build up the body of Christ, Jude 1:20 But you, beloved, by building yourselves up in your most holy faith and praying in the Holy Spirit, 1 Thessalonians 5:11 Therefore encourage and build one another up, just as you are already doing. 1 Corinthians 12:7-10 Now to each one the manifestation of the Spirit is given for the common good. / To one there is given through the Spirit the message of wisdom, to another the message of knowledge by the same Spirit, / to another faith by the same Spirit, to another gifts of healing by that one Spirit, ... 1 Corinthians 13:1 If I speak in the tongues of men and of angels, but have not love, I am only a ringing gong or a clanging cymbal. 1 Corinthians 12:28 And in the church God has appointed first of all apostles, second prophets, third teachers, then workers of miracles, and those with gifts of healing, helping, administration, and various tongues. 1 Corinthians 14:12 It is the same with you. Since you are eager to have spiritual gifts, strive to excel in gifts that build up the church. 1 Corinthians 14:26 What then shall we say, brothers? When you come together, everyone has a psalm or a teaching, a revelation, a tongue, or an interpretation. All of these must be done to build up the church. 1 Corinthians 14:39 So, my brothers, be eager to prophesy, and do not forbid speaking in tongues. 1 Corinthians 13:9-10 For we know in part and we prophesy in part, / but when the perfect comes, the partial passes away. 1 Corinthians 8:1 Now about food sacrificed to idols: We know that we all have knowledge. Knowledge puffs up, but love builds up. 1 Corinthians 10:23 “Everything is permissible,” but not everything is beneficial. “Everything is permissible,” but not everything is edifying. 2 Corinthians 12:19 Have you been thinking all along that we were making a defense to you? We speak before God in Christ, and all of this, beloved, is to build you up. Treasury of Scripture He that speaks in an unknown tongue edifies himself; but he that prophesies edifies the church. edifieth himself. 1 Corinthians 14:14 For if I pray in an unknown tongue, my spirit prayeth, but my understanding is unfruitful. edifieth the. 1 Corinthians 14:3,18,19 But he that prophesieth speaketh unto men to edification, and exhortation, and comfort… Jump to Previous Assembly Church Edifies Edifieth Edify Gives Good Language Makes Prophesies Prophesieth Prophesying Prophet's Speaketh Speaks Tongue Tongues Unknown Use WordJump to Next Assembly Church Edifies Edifieth Edify Gives Good Language Makes Prophesies Prophesieth Prophesying Prophet's Speaketh Speaks Tongue Tongues Unknown Use Word1 Corinthians 14 1. Prophecy is commended,2. and preferred before speaking in tongues, 6. by a comparison drawn from musical instruments. 12. Both must be referred to edification, 22. as to their true and proper end. 26. The true use of each is taught, 27. and the abuse rebuked. 34. Women in the churches. The one who speaks in a tongue edifies himself In the early church, speaking in tongues was a spiritual gift that involved speaking in a language unknown to the speaker. This gift was first manifested at Pentecost (Acts 2:4) and served as a sign for unbelievers (1 Corinthians 14:22). The phrase "edifies himself" suggests that speaking in tongues primarily benefits the individual spiritually, as it is a form of personal prayer and communion with God (1 Corinthians 14:2). This self-edification is important for personal spiritual growth, but it lacks the communal benefit that other gifts, like prophecy, provide. The emphasis on self-edification highlights the need for balance between personal spiritual experiences and the edification of the church body. but the one who prophesies edifies the church Persons / Places / Events 1. Apostle PaulThe author of 1 Corinthians, addressing the church in Corinth regarding spiritual gifts and their proper use within the church community. 2. Corinth A major city in ancient Greece, known for its diverse population and cultural influences, which presented unique challenges and opportunities for the early Christian church. 3. The Corinthian Church The recipients of Paul's letter, struggling with issues of division, immorality, and the misuse of spiritual gifts. 4. Speaking in Tongues A spiritual gift involving speaking in languages unknown to the speaker, intended for personal edification unless interpreted for the church. 5. Prophecy A spiritual gift involving speaking forth God's message to edify, exhort, and comfort the church community. Teaching Points Personal Edification vs. Corporate EdificationSpeaking in tongues primarily benefits the individual, while prophecy serves to build up the entire church. Believers should prioritize gifts that edify the community. Purpose of Spiritual Gifts Spiritual gifts are given by the Holy Spirit for the purpose of strengthening the church. Believers should seek to use their gifts in ways that promote unity and growth. Discernment in Worship The church should exercise discernment in the use of spiritual gifts during worship, ensuring that all practices contribute to the edification of the congregation. Pursuing Love and Edification In the context of spiritual gifts, love should be the guiding principle. Believers are encouraged to pursue love and seek gifts that edify others. Balancing Personal and Corporate Spiritual Life While personal spiritual growth is important, believers are called to balance it with a commitment to the growth and edification of the church community.(4) He that speaketh in an unknown tongue.--Better, He that speaketh in a tongue. The introduction of the word "unknown" destroys the whole force of the passage. All tongues--as distinct from languages--were unknown, i.e., unintelligible. The gift of prophecy is superior in usefulness to that of tongues, and therefore to be preferred. The use of the word "edify," as applied to an individual solely, as distinct from the individual as a part of the whole Church, is unusual with St. Paul (see Note on 1Corinthians 8:1), but is introduced so as to make the antithesis verbally as well as logically more striking.Verse 4. - Edifieth himself. When the "tongue" was genuine, and under due control (ver. 32); when it avoided the physical and orgiastic manifestations by which a sort of spiritual possession was indicated in the ancient oracular shrines; when the self consciousness was not wholly obliterated, - a sense of ennobling conviction would be produced by this spiritual outpouring. Those who have experienced the emotion describe this very result. They felt enlarged and elevated - their whole being was for a time expanded - by this emotion. The Church. Primarily the body of assembled Christians which he is addressing, and through them the Church of God in general. Parallel Commentaries ... Greek The [one who]ὁ (ho) Article - Nominative Masculine Singular Strong's 3588: The, the definite article. Including the feminine he, and the neuter to in all their inflections; the definite article; the. speaks λαλῶν (lalōn) Verb - Present Participle Active - Nominative Masculine Singular Strong's 2980: A prolonged form of an otherwise obsolete verb; to talk, i.e. Utter words. in a tongue γλώσσῃ (glōssē) Noun - Dative Feminine Singular Strong's 1100: The tongue; by implication, a language. edifies οἰκοδομεῖ (oikodomei) Verb - Present Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular Strong's 3618: From the same as oikodome; to be a house-builder, i.e. Construct or confirm. himself, ἑαυτὸν (heauton) Reflexive Pronoun - Accusative Masculine 3rd Person Singular Strong's 1438: Himself, herself, itself. but δὲ (de) Conjunction Strong's 1161: A primary particle; but, and, etc. the [one who] ὁ (ho) Article - Nominative Masculine Singular Strong's 3588: The, the definite article. Including the feminine he, and the neuter to in all their inflections; the definite article; the. prophesies προφητεύων (prophēteuōn) Verb - Present Participle Active - Nominative Masculine Singular Strong's 4395: From prophetes; to foretell events, divine, speak under inspiration, exercise the prophetic office. edifies οἰκοδομεῖ (oikodomei) Verb - Present Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular Strong's 3618: From the same as oikodome; to be a house-builder, i.e. Construct or confirm. [the] church. ἐκκλησίαν (ekklēsian) Noun - Accusative Feminine Singular Strong's 1577: From a compound of ek and a derivative of kaleo; a calling out, i.e. a popular meeting, especially a religious congregation. Links 1 Corinthians 14:4 NIV1 Corinthians 14:4 NLT 1 Corinthians 14:4 ESV 1 Corinthians 14:4 NASB 1 Corinthians 14:4 KJV 1 Corinthians 14:4 BibleApps.com 1 Corinthians 14:4 Biblia Paralela 1 Corinthians 14:4 Chinese Bible 1 Corinthians 14:4 French Bible 1 Corinthians 14:4 Catholic Bible NT Letters: 1 Corinthians 14:4 He who speaks in another language edifies (1 Cor. 1C iC 1Cor i cor icor) |
    |