Jeremiah 43:3 and biblical rebellions?
How does Jeremiah 43:3 connect with other instances of rebellion in Scripture?

Setting the Scene in Jeremiah 43:3

“Rather, Baruch son of Neriah is inciting you against us to deliver us into the hand of the Chaldeans so that they may put us to death or exile us to Babylon.” (Jeremiah 43:3)


Key observations

• The remnant has just heard God’s clear command to stay in the land (Jeremiah 42:10–12).

• Instead of trusting the word of the Lord, they accuse Jeremiah’s scribe of conspiracy.

• Their reaction reveals the root issue: rebellion against God’s voice, not merely distrust of His prophet.


Old Testament Echoes of the Same Heart

• Eden – Adam and Eve questioned God’s word and chose their own way (Genesis 3:1–6).

• Wilderness murmuring – “Would that we had died in Egypt!” (Exodus 16:3); they preferred slavery to trusting God’s provision.

• Spies’ report – “Let us appoint a leader and return to Egypt.” (Numbers 14:4)

• Korah’s rebellion – “Why then do you exalt yourselves above the assembly of the Lord?” (Numbers 16:3)

• Golden calf – Israel demanded a visible alternative when Moses delayed (Exodus 32:1).


Blaming the Messenger

• Ahab to Elijah: “Is that you, O troubler of Israel?” (1 Kings 18:17)

• Amaziah to Amos: “Go, flee to the land of Judah!” (Amos 7:12)

• Stephen’s accusers: “You always resist the Holy Spirit.” (Acts 7:51)

Jeremiah 43:3 fits this pattern: reject the message, attack the messenger.


Running to Egypt—An Old Reflex

• After the Red Sea miracle Israel still longed for Egypt (Numbers 11:4–6).

• Hosea likens Ephraim to “a dove, silly and without sense—calling to Egypt” (Hosea 7:11).

• In Isaiah’s day Judah sought Egyptian horses instead of God’s help (Isaiah 31:1).

The remnant in Jeremiah’s day repeats the cycle, fleeing to the nation God had just judged.


Consequences of Persistent Rebellion

• Wilderness generation died short of Canaan (Numbers 14:29–30).

• Korah’s company swallowed by the earth (Numbers 16:31–33).

• Northern kingdom exiled for stiff-necked disobedience (2 Kings 17:13–18).

• Jeremiah foretells that the refugees in Egypt will fall by sword and famine (Jeremiah 44:11–14).


New Testament Reflections

• Jesus grieves over Jerusalem: “How often I have longed to gather your children… and you were unwilling.” (Matthew 23:37)

• The parable of the tenants shows servants beaten and the Son killed (Matthew 21:33–39).

• Hebrews warns: “Today, if you hear His voice, do not harden your hearts as you did in the rebellion.” (Hebrews 3:15).


Takeaways for Our Hearts Today

• God’s word is clear; unbelief often disguises itself as fear or prudence.

• Blaming others for our resistance never fools the Lord.

• Rebellion brings real consequences, but repentance remains open until judgment falls.

• Trusting God’s promises, even when risky, is the consistent call throughout Scripture.

What can we learn about false accusations against leaders from Jeremiah 43:3?
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