Jesus' character in John 18:23?
What does Jesus' response in John 18:23 reveal about His character?

Setting the Scene

• Jesus has been seized in Gethsemane and brought before Annas for a preliminary interrogation (John 18:12-14).

• Annas questions Him about His disciples and teaching; an officer responds to Jesus with a harsh blow (18:19-22).


The Exact Words

“ ‘If I said something wrong,’ Jesus replied, ‘testify as to what is wrong. But if I spoke correctly, why did you strike Me?’ ” (John 18:23)


What His Answer Reveals about His Character

• Truth-Centered

– He invites open evidence: “testify as to what is wrong.”

– Shows unwavering confidence that every word He speaks is true (cf. John 14:6).

• Courage under Pressure

– Surrounded by armed guards, He refuses to retreat from truth or cower before power (cf. Isaiah 50:7).

• Perfect Self-Control

– Receives the slap yet responds without rage; fulfills Proverbs 15:1: “A gentle answer turns away wrath.”

1 Peter 2:23 highlights the same moment: “When He was insulted, He did not retaliate.”

• Commitment to Justice

– Appeals to lawful procedure: if there is wrongdoing, bring evidence; if not, the blow is unjust (cf. Deuteronomy 25:1-2).

– Affirms that true authority is bound to righteousness, exposing the court’s hypocrisy.

• Meekness, Not Weakness

– Meekness: power under control (Matthew 11:29).

– Though He could summon twelve legions of angels (Matthew 26:53), He chooses restrained words.

• Innocence Maintained

– The question “why did you strike Me?” underscores His sinlessness; there is no valid charge (2 Corinthians 5:21).

• Love for His Enemies

– By calling for honest testimony rather than retaliation, He offers those officers a chance to face truth and repent (Luke 23:34).

• Obedience to the Father’s Redemptive Plan

– Accepts unjust treatment as part of the cup He must drink (John 18:11), fulfilling Isaiah 53:7 while still witnessing to truth.


Practical Takeaways for Today

• Speak truth graciously and boldly, even when opposed.

• Refuse retaliation; entrust justice to God (Romans 12:19).

• Uphold righteousness in every setting, appealing to fairness and evidence.

• Let calm, reasoned words expose wrongdoing more powerfully than anger ever could.

How does John 18:23 teach us to respond to unjust accusations today?
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